You were engaged for the first time by XYZ Company to audit their financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2017. In your audit, you were able to discover the following entry made by your client on August 3, 2017: Cash 140,000 20,000 Unreulized holding gain - OCI Financial asset - FVOCI Realized gain 100,000 60,000 Based on your investigation, the financial asset derecognized on August 3 was an investment in ABC Company shares, wherein XYZ used PFRS 9 and opted to account for the investment at fair value through other comprehensive income or loss. The said shares were purchased early April of 2016. The transaction cost incurred by the entity in purchasing the shares was P8,000. The said transaction cost was recorded as an cynense
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Because of the errors, the
Zero
8,000
52,000
60,000
None of the choices
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- You are auditing Crown Corporation for the year ended 2022, Its reported net income for the year 2021 and 2022 were P 3,000,000 and P 4,000,000, respectively. During your audit, the following errors were revealed: 1. The inventory at the end of 2022 and 2023 were P 20,000 understated and P 18,000 overstated, respectively. 2. Recalculating the depreciation charges for 2023, you found out it was short by P 4,000. 3. The 15,000 insurance premium for three years was recorded using the income statement approach on January 1, 2021. No expense amount was extracted from the balance at the end 2021 and 2022. 4. An equipment was sold on December 31, 2022 for P 32,000. Its related cost was P 200,000 with zero carrying value on date of sale. The sale transaction was recorded on January 10, 2023. QUESTIONS: What is the correct net income for the year 2022? What is the correct net income for the year 2023?ABC Co. is contemplating on acquiring XYZ Inc. The following information was gathered through a diligence audit: The actual earnings of XYZ, Inc. for the past 5 years are shown below: Year Earnings 2015 2,400,000 2016 2,600,000 2017 2,700,000 2018 2,500,000 2019 3,600,000 Total 13,800,000 Earnings in 2019 included an expropriation gain of ₱800,000. The fair value of XYZ net assets as of the end of 2019 is ₱20,000,000. The industry average rate of return is 12%. Probable duration of “excess earnings” is 5 years. How much is the estimated goodwill under the capitalization of average earnings method? Use a capitalization rate of 12.5%. How much is the estimated goodwill under the present value of average excess earnings method? Use a discount rate of 10%.Week 1You are the audit manager of Overseas Explorer Ltd (OEL), which acquired the small proprietarycompany Local Pty Ltd (Local) on 30 June 2018. The price of the acquisition was agreed at $5 million,on the condition that OEL is satisfied with the financial records of Local. As Local is a small proprietarycompany, it has not prepared statutory financial reports or undergone an audit since its incorporationin 2016. However, Local has agreed to allow your firm, which is the auditor of OEL, to access its booksand records. The CEO of OEL, Wendy Champion, has requested that your firm provide assurance onthe following three items: The management accounts for the year ended 30 June 2017 All transactions occurring from the date negotiations commenced until the settlement date, toensure that all transactions were within the normal course of operations The financial report prepared at the acquisition date of 30 June 2018In order to clarify your responsibilities, you requested that OEL…
- ABC Co. is contemplating on acquiring XYZ Inc. The following information was gathered through a diligence audit: The actual earnings of SXYZ, Inc. for the past 5 years are shown below: Year Earnings 2015 2,400,000 2016 2,600,000 2017 2,700,000 2018 2,500,000 2019 3,600,000 Total 13,800,000 Earnings in 2019 included an expropriation gain of ₱800,000. The fair value of XYZ net assets as of the end of 2019 is ₱20,000,000. The industry average rate of return is 12%. Probable duration of “excess earnings” is 5 years. How much is the estimated goodwill under the multiples of average excess earnings method? How much is the estimated goodwill under the capitalization of average excess earnings method? Use a capitalization rate of 25%.You were engaged to audit the financial statements of the Philippines Refining Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 with comparative figures for the year ended December 31, 2020. One of your concern regarding material risk is on their long-term liabilities related to the acquisition of machinery. Your examination of their books revealed that on December 31, 2019, Philippines Refining Companypurchased machinery having a cash selling price of P85,933.75. The company paid P10,000 down and agreed to finance the remainder by making four equal payments each December 31 at the implicit interest rate of 12%. The accountant prepared a table of payment below for their long-term financing for you to test for the accuracy of their presentation and payment. Date Total Payment Interest Payment Principal Payment Carrying Value 12/31/19 10,000.00 75,933.75 12/31/20 28,095.49 9,112.05 18,983.44 56,950.31 12/31/21 25,817.48…You are auditing Army Corporation's financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2021. Army Corporation is engaged in several lines of businesses: developing property for sale; holding real estate property for rental purposes and holding real estate properties for capital appreciation purposes. Four properties are currently classified as investment property. Your audit investigations revealed the following regarding the said properties: Real Property A was acquired in January of 2020 at P100M. The building's sewerage system was not operating and Army Corporation decided to incur expenditure amounting to P5M to make the sewerage system operational. It also decided to undertake major maintenance on the system at the end of 5 years. The company used the fair market model for this asset and has capitalized the asset at P115M (being the cost of P100M, expenditure of P5M and the present value of the planned expenditure at the end of five years at P10M). Fair value of the property…
- You were engaged to audit the financial statements of the Philippine Refining Company for the year ended December 31, 2021 with comparative figures for the year ended December 31, 2020. One of your concern regarding material risk is on their long-term liabilities related to the acquisition of machinery. Your examination of their books revealed that on December 31, 2019, Philippine Refining Company purchased machinery having a cash selling price of P85,933.75. The company paid P10,000 down and agreed to finance the remainder by making four equal payments each December 31 at the implicit interest rate of 12%. The accountant prepared a table of payment below for their long-term financing for you to test for the accuracy of their presentation and payment. Date Total Payment Interest Payment Principal Payment Carrying Valu 12/31/1910,000.00 75.933.75 12/31/20 28.095.49 9.112.05 18,983.44 $6.950.31 12/31/21 25.817.48 6.834,04 18,983.44 137.966.87 12/31/22/23.519.46 4,556,02 18.983.44…You are the audit manager of Explorer Ltd, which acquired the small proprietary company Local Pty Ltd (Local) on 30 June 2018. The price of the acquisition was agreed at Mk 3.8 Billion, on the condition that Explorer Ltd is satisfied with the financial records of Local. As Local is a small proprietary company, it has not prepared statutory financial reports or undergone an audit since its incorporation in 2016. However, Local has agreed to allow your firm, which is the auditor of Explorer Ltd, to access its books and records. The CEO of Explorer Ltd, Ms. Chifundo Harawa, has requested that your firm provide assurance on the following three items: - The management accounts for the year ended 30 June 2017 - All transactions occurring from the date negotiations commenced until the settlement date, to ensure that all transactions were within the normal course of operations - The financial report prepared at the acquisition date of 30 June 2018 In order to clarify your responsibilities, you…Duko Corporation is acquiring the net assets, exclusive of cash, of Weber Company as of January 1, 2015, at which time Weber Company’s balance sheet is as follows: (see attachment)Duko Corporation feels that the following fair values should be used for Weber’s book values:Cash (no change) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 30,000Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60,000Investment in marketable securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,000Land. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450,000Buildings (no change) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450,000Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600,000Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120,000Income tax payable (no change). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190,000Duko will issue 20,000 shares of its common…
- The final materiality figure for the 2019 audit of Takunda (Pty) was set at R150 million.During the audit of Capital Assets, the auditors identified misstatements in the valuation of major moveable tangible assets. The financial reporting framework for Takunda requires that the company records assets on receipt of the item at cost of acquisition. Where the cost cannot be determined accurately, the asset should be stated at fair value. Where fair value cannot be determined, the asset should be included in the asset register at R1. Takunda’s major movable tangible assets as disclosed in the financial statements did not in all instances reflect the cost or fair value of the assets and consequently assets were overvalued by R193 million. Discuss the effect of the misstatement identified on the audit opinionOn January 1, 2021, an entity purchased marketable equity securities for P5,000,000. The equity securities did not qualify as a financial asset held for trading, and the entity made an irrevocable election to present unrealized gain and loss in other comprehensive income. The entity also paid P50,000 as commission to the broker. The entry to record this purchase would include a.A debit to commission expense, P50,000 b.A debit to Financial asset - FVOCI, P5,000,000 c.A debit to Financial asset - FVOCI, P4,950,000 d.A debit to Financial asset - FVOCI, P5,050,000Bonita Industries's transactions for the year ended December 31, 2021 included the following:• Acquired 50% of Carla Vista Co.'s common stock for $304000 cash which was borrowed from a bank.• Issued 4800 shares of its preferred stock for land having a fair value of $488000.• Issued 550 of its 11% debenture bonds, due 2026, for $586000 cash.• Purchased a patent for $333000 cash.• Paid $181000 toward a bank loan.• Sold available-for-sale securities for $1197000.• Had a net increase in returnable customer deposits (long-term) of $126000.Bonita’s net cash provided by financing activities for 2021 was 709,000 1,016,000 890,000 835,000