Your management is interested in taking over a similar business and has handed over to you the published accounts of the firm for the last three years. As the financial analyst, What analysis you would look into before making any decisions?
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- Assume that you are the controller of a business that provides legal services to clients. Suppose that the company has had a tough year, so the revenues have been lagging behind, based on previous years standards. What would you do if your boss (the chief executive officer [CEO] of the company) asked to reclassify a transaction to report loan proceeds of $150,000 as if the cash came from service fee revenue from clients instead. Would following the CEOs advice impact the companys accounting equation? How would reclassifying this one transaction change the outcome of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of retained earnings? Would making this reclassification change the perception that users of the financial statements would have of the companys current year success and future year potential? Write a memo, detailing your willingness (or not) to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent from the opinion of a supervisor. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact, while also keeping your job, if possible.Discuss how each of the following transactions for Watson, International, will affect assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity, and prove the companys accounts will still be in balance. A. An investor invests an additional $25,000 into a company receiving stock in exchange. B. Services are performed for customers for a total of $4,500. Sixty percent was paid in cash, and the remaining customers asked to be billed. C. An electric bill was received for $35. Payment is due in thirty days. D. Part-time workers earned $750 and were paid. E. The electric bill in C is paid.Assume you are a newly-hired accountant for a local manufacturing firm. You have enjoyed working for the company and are looking forward to your first experience participating in the preparation of the companys financial statements for the year-ending December 31, the end of the companys fiscal year. As you are preparing your assigned journal entries, your supervisor approaches you and asks to speak with you. Your supervisor is concerned because, based on her preliminary estimates, the company will fall just shy of its financial targets for the year. If the estimates are true, this means that all 176 employees of the company will not receive year-end bonuses, which represent a significant portion of their pay. One of the entries that you will prepare involves the upcoming bond interest payment that will be paid on January 15 of the next year. Your supervisor has calculated that, if the journal entry is dated on January 1 of the following year rather than on December 31 of the current year, the company will likely meet its financial goals thereby allowing all employees to receive year-end bonuses. Your supervisor asks you if you will consider dating the journal entry on January 1 instead of December 31 of the current year. Assess the implications of the various stake holders and explain what your answer will be.
- You work as a freelance accounting professional and have been recently engaged by the auditors of Life-Positive Inc. for an assignment. In examining the company’s records, you have extracted the following information. 1. Prepare a balance sheet for 2021 and 2022 for the company, clearly showing information about each line item. 2. Prepare an income statement for 2021 and 2022 for the company. 3. For the year ending 2022, determine the Net New Equity, Change in Net Working Capital, Net Capital Spending and Operating Cash flow.The table below shows the Statement of Financial Position in the “TACL” format and in more detail. It also shows the last three years, so we can see how the business has developed. Write a brief summary of what has happened to Abcam’s statement over the last three years Has the size of the company changed and, if so, in what ways? Note that if the assets increase, then the liabilities (or equity) must have increased too. Next, discuss the following questions: Is Abcam financially safe? Does it seem financially well managed? Has it been a good investment in the past? Then, have a look at other companies in the sector (you have to find this information online). How has it performed when viewed alongside its competitors? Eventually, what would be your recommendation regarding Abcam? In a short paragraph, of approximately 200 words in length, highlight the key elements of your analysis and conclude with your recommendation.A few years ago, Sam Gig founded Gig n Spin Consultancy Services. Sam is aware that you and your group members are pursuing an accounting course while in college and therefore has approached the team for advice. He wishes to know how much net income his business earned during the past year in order to decide whether to keep the company going. His accounting records consist a trial balance and some additional notes required to make adjustments to the financial statements. The company unadjusted trial balance for the year ended December 31st, 2021, was shown as follows: Mig T Accounting Services Trial Balance December 31st, 2021 DR CR Cash 120,000 Accounts receivable 65,000 Supplies 25,000 Lease Hold Improvement 100,000 Accumulated depreciation - Leasehold Improvement 40,000 Furniture and Fixtures 500,000 Accumulated depreciation - Furniture and…
- One year ago, Allan Thorpe founded Alcazar Sales Company, and the business has prospered. Allan comes to you for advice. He wishes to know how much net income the business earned during the past year. The accounting records consist of the T-accounts in the ledger, which were prepared by an accountant who has resigned from the company. The accounts at December 31, are as follows: Could you briefly explained how you got these answers pleaseJorge Martinez is thinking about buyingan existing printing business and hasbeen carefully studying the records of thebusiness to get a good handle on its historicalfinancial performance. Jorge heardthat you are taking a class in entrepreneurshipand asks you, “What suggestionsdo you have for me to make the best use ofthis financial information (i.e., three yearsof audited income statements, balancesheets, and statements of cash flow)?”What suggestions would you give Jorge formaking the maximum use of the financialstatements?Roy Akins was the accounting manager at Zelco, a tire manufacturer, and he played golf with Hugh Stallings, the CEO, who was something of a celebrity in the community. The CEO stood to earn a substantial bonus if Zelco increased net income by year-end. Roy was eager to get into Hugh’s elite social circle; he boasted to Hugh that he knew some accounting tricks that could increase company income by simply revising a few journal entries for rental payments on storage units. At the end of the year, Roy changed the debits from “rent expense” to “prepaid rent” on several entries. Later, Hugh got his bonus, and the deviations were never discovered. Requirements How did the change in the journal entries affect the net income of the company at year-end? How did the change in the journal entries affect the net income of the company at year-end?
- A few years ago, Miguel Thorpe founded Mig T Accounting Services. Mig T is aware that you and your group members are pursuing an accounting course while in college and therefore has approached the team for advice. He wishes to know how much net income his business earned during the past year in order to decide whether to keep the company going. His accounting records consist of a trial balance and some additional notes required to make adjustments to the financial statements. The company unadjusted trial balance for the year ended December 31st, 2021, was shown as follows: Mig T Accounting ServicesTrial BalanceDecember 31st, 2021 DRCRCash 120,000 Accounts receivable 65,000 Supplies 25,000 Lease Hold Improvement 100,000 Accumulated depreciation - Leasehold Improvement 40,000Furniture and Fixtures 500,000 Accumulated depreciation - Furniture and Fittings 300,000Accounts payable 25,000Salary Payable Unearned service revenue…Assume you are a newly hired accountant for a local manufacturing firm. You have enjoyed working for the company and are looking forward to your first experience participating in the preparation of the company’s financial statements for the year-ending December 31, the end of the company’s fiscal year. As you are preparing your assigned journal entries, your supervisor approaches you and asks to speak with you. Your supervisor is concerned because, based on her preliminary estimates, the company will fall just shy of its financial targets for the year. If the estimates are true, this means that all 176 employees of the company will not receive year-end bonuses, which represent a significant portion of their pay. One of the entries that you will prepare involves the upcoming bond interest payment that will be paid on January 15 of the next year. Your supervisor has calculated that, if the journal entry is dated on January 1 of the following year rather than on December 31 of the current…I am stuck on this one question that I have left for my homework and need help: Discuss how each of the following transactions for Watson, International, will affect assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity, and prove the company’s accounts will still be in balance. A. An investor invests an additional $25,000 into a company receiving stock in exchange.B. Services are performed for customers for a total of $4,500. Sixty percent was paid in cash, and the remaining customers asked to be billed.C. An electric bill was received for $35. Payment is due in thirty days. D. Part-time workers earned $750 and were paid.E. The electric bill in “C” is paid.
