(A) Zafar Bookstore returned certain merchandise, which it had purchased, from National Book Foundation.  National Book Foundation allowed the bookstore full credit for this return against the account receivable from the bookstore. The returned merchandise had been purchased by Zafar Bookstore for $6,000, terms 2/15, N/35.  Zafar Bookstore records purchases of merchandise net cost of any available cash discounts. Instructions: Prepare journal entries to record the return of this merchandise in the accounting records of (a) Zafar Bookstore and (b) National Book Foundation.  Assume that the cost of the merchandise to National Book Foundation had been $3,800.

Principles of Accounting Volume 1
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter6: Merchandising Transactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15MC: A customer returns $870 worth of merchandise and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize...
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(A)

Zafar Bookstore returned certain merchandise, which it had purchased, from National Book Foundation.  National Book Foundation allowed the bookstore full credit for this return against the account receivable from the bookstore.

The returned merchandise had been purchased by Zafar Bookstore for $6,000, terms 2/15, N/35.  Zafar Bookstore records purchases of merchandise net cost of any available cash discounts.

Instructions:

Prepare journal entries to record the return of this merchandise in the accounting records of (a) Zafar Bookstore and (b) National Book Foundation.  Assume that the cost of the merchandise to National Book Foundation had been $3,800.

 

(B)

 At May 31, the accounts receivable of Bestway Cement amounted in total to $705,600.  The company uses the balance sheet approach to estimate bad debts and had prepared an aging schedule of accounts receivable at May 31, which indicates an expected loss of $18,468.  You are to prepare as of May 31 the adjusting entry required under each of the following independent assumption.  The explanation portion of each entry should include appropriate supporting computation, and amounts should be rounded to the nearest dollar.

  1. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance of $13,572.
  2. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $5,162.
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