Deterrence Essay

Deterrence is the use of punishment as a threat to deter people from offending. As a basic term it means that to discourage. In the criminal justice system, general deterrence seeks to stop the public from entering into illegal activities. Deterrence is often contrasted with retributivism, which holds that punishment is a necessary consequence of a crime and should be calculated based on the gravity of the wrong done (Kleven, 2004). First, deterrence rests heavily on the belief that rationality will

My reasons for justifying punishment are forward looking, meaning each argument is based on punishment providing societal benefits such as happiness and order. I posed three reasons why punishment through incarceration is justified through deterrence. Punishment serves as a way of promoting happiness and good. Punishment serves as an example, through displaying consequences, for others and deters them from committing the same crimes. And punishment in prison serves as a deterrent for offenders from

one another. One of these arguments being the Nuclear deterrence theory which “constitutes a potent argument in favor of maintaining existing nuclear arsenals (that is, deterrence contributing

because they start feeling fear and uncertainty on the future. Fear is one of the main reasons why many criminals deterrence their criminal acts, even though it is not an impediment. Many are afraid that if they get catch they would end in jail, which many dislike because is a place of insecurity, and others feel they can die in the hands of police. Another reason why many deterrence criminal acts

individual within the realm of a computer or electronic setting.”(1) Throughout the past several years there have been several laws passed to combat and keep up with this ever evolving crime, those laws include The Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act, The Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act, and The Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2008. In addition to these, several states have pending legislation out there to either pass new state laws or revise current ones. In this

society. The death penalty not only shows the power of the United States court system, but it also acts as a warning to other offenders. Often referred to as deterrence, it is an act of using punishment as a threat to prevent people from committing heinous crimes (Muhlhausen). Over the years, scholars have tested the question of does deterrence really work, and if so how does it affect us as a society. During 1976, Isaac Ehrlich, an academic economist and researcher, tested the theory which offered

major role during this time. Punishment should not be retribution but instead be used as a deterrence. Laws were published and the punishment for breaking the laws as well. Imprisonment in place of capital punishment was also pushed at this time (Torrence, 2016). Three of the main ideas that came from the Classical criminology time was the Rational Choice Theory, Routine Activities Theory, and Deterrence Theory. All three are still used in criminology today (Torrence, 2016). In the 1970s studies

Results of a 2 (offender remorse: no apology or apology) x 3 (transgression frequency: first-time, occasional or regular) between groups factorial ANOVA on forgiveness levels revealed a significant main effect of offender remorse, F(1, 54) = 70.93, p < .001, η2 = .35. This indicated that overall, offenders who apologised (M = 5.53, SD = 1.17) elicited significantly higher rates of forgiveness than offenders who did not apologise (M = 3.73, SD = 1.34). A significant main effect of transgression

Fraud Detection and Deterrence In accounting, many principles have been developed aiming at ensuring that organizations are freed from incurring losses. In most cases, the fraud cases are associated with monitory issues and seek on addressing on how an organization can result in being ruined its financial stability aspect. The Association for Certified Fraud Examiners (AFCE) plays prolific role in curbing any possible instances of corruption dominating within an entity. The membership to the association

I The government is working very hard to fight against identity theft. Congress passed the Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act to help people who have been a victim of identity theft. This act helps to prosecute suspects that have committed crimes dealing with identity theft. Suspects can get anywhere from 15 to 30 years when it comes to identity theft. Identity theft includes credit card fraud, identification fraud, computer fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, or financial institution fraud