Research Paper: The Legal Systems of China and India Introduction China and India are two nations that have endured significant political and economic change. Both nations’ legal systems are interestingly results of the influences from which they stem and contribute to the great strengths of both countries. However, it is quite evident that politics have triumphed over the legal systems in both countries. The strength of a legal system can be determined by the simplicity involved in ignoring its
Colonialism is the policy or practice of having full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically. Countries such as Africa, India, Indonesia, and other countries have been a part of colonialism, where they have been taken control by other dominating countries such as Britain, Belgium, or Netherlands. These countries then started to develop under the influence of their colonial leader countries. After becoming decolonized which is the
Women, 1979 and The Convention On The Rights of The Child.FOOTNOTE REQUIRD Many countries recognizing the importance of education in this modern industrialized and commercial world have also incorporated the right to education in their national Constitution. Right to education generally includes providing free and compulsory basic education for all children without any discrimination, to make arrangements for higher education with equitable access and to provide basic education to individuals who
developed and developing countries and had left a smudge for ourselves. We have contributed meaningfully to the all-round development of our country India in almost all the fields. From the very ancient times we were known for our culture, for our art and literature and for our religious developments and aids. It is an established fact that the Constitution of India guarantees most vital and vivacious rights to its citizens. These rights also include certain fundamental freedoms. Expression is a matter of
above them.” The separation of powers is a doctrine for the administration of both democratic and federative states. The model was initially created in old Greece and came into broad utilization by the Roman Republic as a feature of the uncodified Constitution of the Roman Republic. The concept of separation of power has developed in a few structures at distinctive periods. Its cause is traceable to Aristotle and Plato. In around seventeenth century, a French thinker John Bodin and a British government
INDO-US DEAL In the light of the above background, although India has refused to sign the NPT, it had intentions to join the club of States which possess nuclear weapons. The nuclear cooperation between India and the U.S. began in 18th July 2005 when Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and the United States President George Bush issued a joint statement announcing the existence of a negotiated framework for nuclear cooperation between India and the U.S. On 2nd March, 2006, Bush and Singh signed an
in 1972, India has been an active participant in every such conference and has passed numerous environmental laws relating to environmental protection. International environmental law has deep foundations in these laws and India has not only ratified many UN conventions, but the judiciary has actively implemented them on its own accord in the many landmark judgement, as far back as the 1980. India also has a burgeoning NGO community which is deeply resourceful and committed to making India an environmentally
social movements in India since the 1970s have actively used the Courts-especially the Supreme Court-as a part of their struggles. This has been possible because of the higher Courts’ activism, especially under the guidance and action of Public Interest Litigation. Through the instrument of Public Interest Litigation, the Court liberated itself from traditional constraints in the legal system so as to reach out ‘to the weaker sections of Indian humanity. The Supreme Court of India has adopted a forward-looking
years, proven to be a success. There is an established Constitution that is fair to all the people living in the country, the power of the leadership is vested within the people, and the people are able to voice their opinions without fear. These factors create the foundation on which a democratic nation can stand and continue to build on in. The early leaders of India knew of this, moreover they also knew that it was even more important for India to have these qualities because of its extreme diversity
social movements in India since the 1970s have actively used the Courts-especially the Supreme Court-as a part of their struggles. This has been possible because of the higher Courts’ activism, especially under the guidance and action of Public Interest Litigation. Through the instrument of Public Interest Litigation, the Court liberated itself from traditional constraints in the legal system so as to reach out ‘to the weaker sections of Indian humanity. The Supreme Court of India has adopted a forward-looking