Coral island

Coral reefs are underwater forests that act as natural protective barriers in the coastal regions. They are also habitats to some of the most fragile and diverse ecosystems on earth. Sixteen percent of all the coral reefs in the world were wiped out in only one year. The warm air and the high temperatures at the surface of the ocean that are brought about by climate change have a great impact on the corals. They alter the communities of coral reefs by causing corals to bleach. The chemistry of the

its residents, coral reefs are well known and popular among many around the world. But the increase in these admirers has come with a price. The colorful reefs have turned white as the chemical composition of the ocean and the ocean’s temperature changes as a result of climate change (Anthony 2009). Although many claim that climate change is naturally occurring, the extent and rapidity in which it is occurring is posing a great threat to many factors in earth, including the coral reefs. Formally

quickly washed away by the heavy rains. Thus crop yields decline and the people must spend income to import foreign fertilizers or clear additional forest. Costa Rica loses about 860 million tons of valuable topsoil every year, while the Great Red Island, Madagascar, loses so much soil to erosion (400 tons/ha) that its rivers run blood-red, staining the surrounding Indian Ocean. Astronauts have remarked that it looks like Madagascar is bleeding to death, an apt description of a country with grave

How was the Island Made By:Jonah Jacksteit Thesis Statement This report will talk about how the marooned island got made. An island 2000 km south of Hawai’i. The island is at 1°52'23.40"N and 157°19'6.69"W and spans 717 square kilometers of land. On this land there were volcanoes but after some time they got eroded away. In this report I will prove that there was a volcano on the island and I will do so by stating how the plants, climate, location and animals prove that there was a volcano.

The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) covers 2,300 kilometres of the Queensland coast and contains 2,900 reefs, and around 940 islands and cays. The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is five times the size of Tasmania .The reef is immensely diverse and it provides a home to more than 1,500 species of fish, 411 types of hard coral, one-third of the world’s soft corals, 134 species of sharks and rays, six of the world’s seven species of threatened marine turtles, and more than 30 species of marine mammals, including

Coral Reefs Coral reefs are arguably the world’s most beautiful habitats. Coral reefs have been called the rainforests of the oceans, because of the rich diversity of life they support. Scientists have not yet finished counting the thousands of different species of plants and animals that use or live in the coral reef. There are three types of coral reefs: fringing reefs, barrier reefs, and atolls. Fringing reefs are located close to shore, separated from land by only shallow water. Barrier reefs

Effects of Climate Change The effects of climate change on coral reefs stem from the increase in carbon dioxide and the increase in atmospheric temperature. These two factors have the most drastic impact on the coral reefs and their ecosoytems surrounding. The first major effect of climate change is ocean acidification. The ocean’s pH has a direct negative correlation to the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. As the carbon dioxide increases in the atmosphere, the ocean’s pH drops. The average

planet has to offer for decades. The natural resource in the most immediate danger are the coral reefs present in tropical waters around the world. There is no tomorrow for these ecosystems; The time to act is now. According to Bradbury (2012), “Overfishing, ocean acidification and pollution are pushing coral reefs into oblivion. Each of those forces alone is fully capable of causing the global collapse of coral reefs; together, they assure it.” To a large extent, the damage is already done, however

largest collection of corals on Earth, over 400 types, making up thousands of

Coral reefs are diverse and extensive underwater ecosystems that provide habitats for around one quarter of the oceans species, an astoundingly high number considering they make up less than two percent of the ocean floor. These reefs are held together by calcium carbonate, and the corals themselves are living creatures with protective skeletons. However, these so called “rainforests of the sea” are in danger. Coral bleaching, an event in which a general increase in water temperatures leads to a