Enzyme catalysis

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    Acid Phosphatase Lab

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    Acid phosphatase: Variation of enzyme-catalyzed reaction rate with time and effect of enzyme concentration on p-nitrophenol Aim To investigate the change in reaction rate of p-NPP throughout an extended period of time and the effect of acid phosphatase concentration on the initial rate of the enzyme-catalyzed reaction using stopped assays. Method(Coordinators, 2016) Three experiments were carried out in the entire investigation in order to obtain a standard curve of p-nitrophenol construction

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    Biology Notes

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    F. True; Allosteric enzymes do have two or more binding sites which actually work as regulator sites apart from the active site. G. False; Noncovalent bonds can act together forming the three-dimensional structure. H. False; Affinity chromatography doesn’t separate specific

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    Trypsin Lab Report

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    Abstract The pH of our duodenum fluctuates from acidic (pH 2) to alkaline (pH 7.5), (Woodtli & Werner, 1995). Enzymes such as Trypsin, work in our duodenum to speed up the chemical reactions which break down macromolecules and extract nutrients and energy from the food we eat. Since enzymes change activity depending on pH due to changes in their tertiary structure, we wanted to assess the effects of pH on the Trypsin enzymatic activity. To address our question, we conducted the reaction in which

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    bacterial amylase. Drops of iodine were then placed in order to measure the effectiveness of the enzyme. This method is produced as the starch test. The enzyme was tested over the course of ten minutes to determine if starch hydrolysis stemmed. An effective enzyme would indicate a color variation between blue/black to a more yellowish color towards the end of the time intervals, whereas a not so effective enzyme would produce little to no change in color variation. According to the experiment, both the

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    Biochemistry Ldh Assay

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    R-AM R-PM F-AM F-PM Experiment 9 – Pre-lab Homework Enzyme Kinetics of LDH This pre-lab homework assignment is due at the beginning of your lab session. You are provided with the following portion of a protocol: • Determine concentration of enzyme stock solution, if unknown, by taking an A280 nm reading of a 1:100 dilution (in water). Use a total volume of 1 ml in the cuvette. • Dilute some of the enzyme stock with buffer A to make a 4 mg/ml solution. • Serially dilute

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    X_________________________________________ Abstract: Enzymes take care of catalysis in living organisms. They are used mainly for commercial uses for example, to produce sugars. Throughout the experiment, bacterial amylase, Bacillus lichenifomis, and fungal amylase, Aspergillus Oryzae, were being tested in order to determine the optimal point of the temperature for the respective amylase. The optimal temperature is the temperature at which the enzyme works best. In order to determine the break down of

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    Enzyme Lab

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    Lab: Enzymes – Protein Catalysts Abstract: Enzymes are catalysts therefore we can state that they work to start a reaction or speed it up. The chemical transformed due to the enzyme (catalase) is known as the substrate. In this lab the chemical used was hydrogen peroxide because it can be broken down by catalase. The substrate in this lab would be hydrogen peroxide and the enzymes used will be catalase which is found in both potatoes and liver. This substrate will fill the active sites on the

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    ions are essential to sustaining biological life. A major component in their biological relevance is that many enzymes require metal cofactors for their catalytic activity (Bertini et al., 2006). One such enzyme is Bovine Intestinal Alkaline Phosphatase or BIAP, a member of the wider enzyme classification of alkaline phosphatases. Alkaline phosphatases are dimeric metalloenzymes, enzyme proteins with metal ion cofactors directly bound to the protein, containing two Zn2+ and one Mg2+ metal-binding

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    Enzyme concentration has a direct impact on the rate of reaction. When looking at graph 1 it is easy to see a linear relationship between the rate of formation of NADH and the concentration of the enzyme. As enzyme concentration increases the rate of reaction increases because substrates are more likely to collide with available enzymes. Le Chatelier's principle supports this as adding more enzyme will cause the reaction to shift more towards the enzyme substrate complex which will result in the

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    Introduction: Enzymes are biological macromolecule that acts as catalyst and speed up reaction by lowering the activation energy of the chemical reaction without altering the thermodynamic of reaction (study.com). However, the enzymes are not consumed in the reaction and they will regenerate (study.com). According to rsc.org, enzymes have an active site. The reacting molecule that binds to enzyme is called the substrate (rsc.org). Enzymes catalyze reactions by interacting with the substrate and the

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