Abortion is removing the fetus or embryo from the uterus before it is ready to be born. Spontaneous, which is also referred to as a miscarriage and the purposeful abortion, which is an induced abortion are the two major forms of abortion. Having a professional medical procedure conducted for an induced abortion is the safest way to handle the abortion under the local law. Annually, abortions are the most common medical procedures done in the United States, over 40 percent of women have terminated a pregnancy at least once in their life. Most woman who go through the procedure to terminate her pregnancy are most likely poor, unmarried, or over the age of 40 years (Berer, 2004). Besides the professional procedures, there are also many instances of unsafe abortions, which are conducted by untrained professionals and can cause horrid outcomes to the woman. Abortion was legalized by the Supreme Court in 1973 through the Roe v. Wade decision making the procedure safer. Over 75 thousand maternal deaths happen annually and over 20 million abortions are conducted in the United States alone, about 10 million are not safely conducted. Woman have many reasons for wanting to go through with the procedure, including disease, trauma, genetic defect or biochemical incompatibility of the mother and the fetus. There are valid reasons why people shouldn’t go through with the procedure, it’s morally wrong, but it doesn’t give the right for someone to make a law for woman to not make their own
Some will say that induced abortion, regardless of the circumstances, should be made illegal, but they do not know if abortion is made illegal, they would still be performed, by unauthorised, unqualified practitioners in an unsafe environment. Resource, financial incompetence, legal restrictions and gender discrimination, forced some young girls and young women around the world to seek out untrained doctors who use unsafe methods to end the pregnancy, some of the methods used may include, swallowing bleach, drugs or induce bleeding which often results in fatal infections. Unsafe abortion
Abortion is never an easy decision, but women have been making the choice for thousands of years. It has become a large dilemma since 1973, when the U.S. Supreme Court passed a law making the procedure legal, and an even larger controversial issue. The controversy is divided into “Pro-Choice” and Pro-Life” views. Pro-Choice supporters believe that the woman should have to choice whether to abort or not. Pro-Life supporters believe that it should be illegal to abort and preformed. However, there are many ways for this procedure to be performed. Abortion still remains today a controversial issue, by who should determine if it is the right thing to terminate a pregnancy or not and by how the procedure should be preformed.
Women may have an abortion for a variety of reasons, but in general they choose abortion because a pregnancy at that time is in some way wrong for them. “Abortion is the removal of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to live on its own” (Kuechler 1996). When this happens spontaneously we call it a miscarriage. Induced abortion is brought about deliberately by a medical procedure that ends pregnancy. Legal abortion, carried out by trained medical practitioners, is one of the most common and safest surgical procedures. “About 1.5 million American women choose to have induced abortions each year. Less than 1% of all abortion patients experience a major complication associated with the procedure” (Kuechler 1996).
Prior to the landmark case of Roe vs. Wade, abortion was legal in the United States under common law and with several stipulations. It was legal under the advice of medical personnel or in the attempt to save a mother’s life. Though abortion were widely available it was considered a secretive and “back alley” procedure that threatened the life of the patient and the persons conducting the abortion. In 1965, illegal abortions made up one-sixth of all pregnancy- and childbirth-related deaths. A survey conducted between 1965 and 1967 found that 8 in 10 low-income women in New York City who had an abortion attempted a dangerous self-induced procedure (planedparenthood.com).
Abortion is defined as the termination of pregnancy at any stage that does not result in birth. What a lot of people don’t realize is a miscarriage is also considered an abortion even though it is not medically induced; it is called a spontaneous abortion because it is not a medical procedure. Recently a study was done and it showed that the number of abortions worldwide have gone down considerably because of family planning, having reasonable birth control methods introduced, the prices for them lowered and the availability of them are accessible by the younger generation. More and more we are seeing young women using abortion as a birth control method, this is making the
Abortion, according to Dictionary.com, is described as the removal of an embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy, any of various surgical methods for terminating a pregnancy, especially during the first six months, an operation or other procedure to terminate pregnancy before the fetus is viable, the premature termination of pregnancy by spontaneous or induced expulsion of a nonviable fetus from the uterus; also called voluntary abortion. There are two sides to this controversy; there are the pro-life people and the pro-choice people. The pro-life people are against abortion and pro-choice people believe women have a right to choose. This paper will examine the problem of women having abortions. The paper will first
According to our class text Doing Ethics (Vaughn, Abortion, 2015, p. 163) “Abortion (also called induced abortion) is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy by surgical or medical (with drugs) means.” Abortion in America is heavily debated in politics, religion, and family values. It seems that abortion strikes people to the core because it challenges your deepest moral beliefs. It’s a matter of terminating life, no matter the circumstances, and that is something that we all debate in our minds if it is right or wrong.
What is abortion? An abortion is a medical or surgical procedure used to terminate a pregnancy. A medical abortion is an abortion that is brought about by taking medications that will end a pregnancy. (1) A Surgical abortion is an abortion which ends a pregnancy by emptying the uterus (or womb) with special instruments. (1) Some of the reasons for a woman to get an abortion may be that they can't afford a/another child, health reason of the child's or her own safety, social reasons such as unwanted child or not ready for having a child, and rape or incest. Abortions performed in the seven to nine weeks of the first trimester are medical abortions. (2) All abortions after nine weeks are surgical abortions. Surgical abortions are
What is morally wrong or right when talking about abortion? Probably an answer would be another question: if killing a human being is morally wrong why killing a foetus would be different? Induced abortion is the practice of voluntarily terminate the life of an unborn foetus. There are many negative consequences associated to induced abortions and numerous reasons why doctors should not perform induced abortion to women. Some of these reasons have to do with human values, for example, considering the beginning of life at the moment of conception; and not only values but
Before Roe v. Wade there were as many as 5,000 American women who died annually as a result of unsafe abortions (OBOS Abortion Contributors). Now abortion is one of the safest clinical procedures in the United States with a death rate of 0.6 per 100,000 procedures according to the World Health Organization (OBOS Abortion Contributors). Legal abortion is a safe procedure that has not been shown to result in other complications such as mental health complications. It has also been shown to be safer than having a baby. There has also been studies done that find no link between abortion and an increased risk of having breast cancer. While some believe abortion eliminates innocent life in a cruel and inhumane way, legal abortions are safer and do
still forbid this act. This action was based on the premise that states no longer had to regulate abortion because the advances of modern medicine had made abortion “relatively safe.” 1.5 million million women undergo abortions each year but since 1973,1300 deaths have occurred. It seems that doctors are not explaining to the full extent the process of abortion, such as what the mother and child undergo. Abortion (noun): The deliberate termination of a human pregnancy. Let’s face it this definition is the nice way of saying abortion is the killing of innocent human life. What did the child do to deserve to die? There are several other options then to abort a child created in God's image. If people examine the meaning,effects,and alternatives to abortion they will almost always choose the
Abortion is a highly-debated topic of whether it is ethical for a woman to decide to have one. Abortion is any of various surgical methods for deliberately terminating a pregnancy. When we speak of abortion today, we mean induced abortion performed by trained doctors, not including miscarriage (MacKinnon & Fiala, 2015). Some current methods of abortion are morning-after pill, mifepristone, uterine or vacuum aspiration, dilation and curettage, saline solution, prostaglandin drugs, hysterotomy, and partial birth abortion. Abortion involves questions about rights, happiness, and well-being, as well as the status and value of human life. The people who think it is ethical to have an abortion stand on the Pro-choice side and the people who think it is unethical stand on the Pro-life side. The liberal view of abortion supports abortions and the conservative view opposes abortion. There are many legal, religious, and medical conflicts that are included in the debate over abortion. The arguments made from both sides help us better understand whether a woman should have an abortion.
Even though many people have negative opinions on abortions, legal abortion is a necessity. Women should have access to this because those who do not can experience more stress than if she was able to have one. Women need to have legal abortions mainly for the concerns for the mother’s and/or baby 's health as well as unwanted pregnancies. In 1972, the Roe v. Wade supreme court case legalized abortion nationwide but since then numerous states have passed laws to restrict the availability of abortions. In some states, they now require counseling and a waiting period before women can receive an abortion. Legal abortion is a safe procedure, and has a
Abortion is a very tedious act to remove a fetus out of the womb before it has the chance to live on its own. There are two different types of abortions, medical abortion and surgical abortion. Medical abortion is the act of taking “methotrexate or mifepristone, which may be followed by another drug called misoprostol within the first forty-nine days”(pamf.org, “abortion”). Surgical abortion is a procedure done by vacuuming out the uterine lining during pregnancy typically in the first trimester.(pamf.org,”abortion”). There have been problems with abortion for centuries. The most known case concerning abortion is a case called Roe V. Wade in 1973. The case ruled a Texas law banning abortions other than those to save a mother unconstitutional because it violated the right to privacy. A woman named Norma L. McCorvey (“Jane Roe”) “claimed that although her life was not endangered, she could
Though, the terminology of “illegal and “unsafe” often run parallel to one another it is important to know their differences for this paper. The World Health Organization defines an unsafe abortion as “a procedure for terminating an unwanted pregnancy either by persons lacking the necessary skills or an environment lacking minimal medical standards or both.” Illegal abortions are “abortions performed contrary to the laws regulating abortion” (Medical Dictionary The Free Dictionary). So while the two words differ from one another the confusion of words are often because unsafe abortions are often performed where abortion is illegal yet can unsafe abortions still occur where abortion is legal.