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Afghanistan Research Paper

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he Middle East is a large and diverse geographical area located in southwest Asia and northeast Africa.
Afghanistan is a mountainous country located within South Asia and Central Asia where Kabul is the capital and is the largest city of Afghanistan, located in the Kabul Province.
The Hindu mountains, running northeast to southwest across the country, divide it into three major regions: The Central Highlands, the Southwestern Plateau, and the smaller Northern Plains area.
Land elevations generally slope from northeast to southwest. In the west and southwest, the plateaus and deserts merge into those of Iran whilst to the north, west, and southwest there are no mountain barriers to neighbouring countries. North-eastern Afghanistan, including Kabul, are situated in a geologically active area resulting in six earthquakes occurred there during the twentieth century ranging from 6.5 to 7.5 Mw (Magnitude) according to the Richter Scale.
The northern border and a small section of the border with Pakistan are marked
Afghanistan is bounded by six different countries. The border with Pakistan runs eastward from Iran through the Chagai Hills and the southern end of the Registan Desert reaching the Durand Line. This line continues on through mountainous regions to …show more content…

In the mountains and a few of the valleys bordering Pakistan, a fringe effect of the Indian monsoon, coming usually from the southeast, brings moist maritime tropical air in summer. Afghanistan has clearly defined seasons; summers are hot and winters can be bitterly cold. Summer temperatures as high as 49 °C have been recorded in the northern valleys. Midwinter temperatures as low as -9 °C are common around the 2000-m (6600-ft) level in the Hindu Kush. The climate in the highlands varies with elevation. The coolest temperatures usually occur on the heights of the

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