An Overview Of The Company ' Woolwoths Holdings Limited Is A Public Company Listed On The Jse Essay

There are five different scales: local, regional, national, international and global. The local scale is when a business is found in the local area, for example Annie’s Salon. Regional scale is when a business is found in a specific region such as England. National scale is when the business is found in a national scale, e.g. in the UK (Tesco). International scale in when that specific brand is found in more than a country within a specific continent, for example Pupa which is found just in Italy and France. Global scale is similar to the international scale; however, the main difference is that in the global scale, the business is found in more than one continent, i.e. McDonalds. Sainsbury is in a local, regional and national scale as it can be found in the local area, it is in England, but because it is found also in other regions, it is national. However, it cannot be international as Sainsbury’s is located just in UK.

Tesco have been around from 1919 and has continued to grow and to expand ever since and is now a recognised brand nationally around the UK. Tesco was founded by Jack Cohen it originally started out with him behind a stall. The First Tesco store which opened was in 1929 in Burnt Oak in Middlesex. This expanded and became bigger by 1939 which led to over 100 Tesco stores across the country. Around the world there are 6,784 stores and Tesco have more than 500,000 employees all around the world which I am one of. From the 1990s Tesco’s became an international business of more than 3,200 stores. Tesco’s have become global white stores over 12 countries.

Macy’s is one of the oldest enterprises in the United States, based retail chain of departmental stores. (Hoovers.com) It was founded by Rowland H.Macy on 14th Street and 6th Avenue in New York City in 1858 with the name of R.H. Macy & Co. The corporate headquarters are located in Cincinnati, OH. Lately, the company was bought by Isidor Straus and Nathan Straus. Macy’s grew from its meager beginning into America’s department store. In 1994, Macy’s became the world’s largest department store company because of merging with Federated Department Stores.

For this assignment, the two contrasting businesses where both businesses have different types of ownership and liability such as one being a for-profit business and the other one being a not-for-profit business. The two businesses are Tesco PLC and RSPCA which Tesco PLC is the for-profit business and RSPCA is the not-for-profit business.

The Wal-Mart company was established on July 2, 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas (History Timeline). The company was based on the vision of Sam Walton, who believed in giving his customers the lowest prices, anytime, anywhere. By 1967 the Walton family owned 27 different stores, and in 1969 they officially incorporated, becoming Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Just a year later in 1970 Wal-Mart went National, proving the wide spread appeal of Sam Walton's beliefs (History). This same year Wal-Mart became a publicly traded company, with its first shares priced at 16.50. A short year later the company was listed in The New York Stock Exchange (History Timeline). The 80's were a major success for this company. In 1983 the first Sams Club opened, this was and still is a store that sells product in bulk to small businesses and individuals. In 1988 the first Wal-Mart Super center opened. The Super center combined a full scale supermarket with general merchandise to create one stop shopping convenience (History). In 1992 the company suffered a hard hit when Sam Walton passed away at the age of 74. Although they lost the man at the heart of the company they were determined to carry on with his vision, and so they did. In 1996 they opened their first stores in China (History Timeline). By 2002 they reach the top of the Fortune 500 ranking of Americas largest companies. In 2012 Wal-Mart celebrated 50 successful years of business. Today the company employs 2.2 million associates worldwide and serves

Topshop was founded in 1964 in Sheffield within the ladies fashion store chain Peter Robinson Ltd. The first official stand alone store was opened in 1974, followed by Topman being introduced in 1978 exclusively for male customers. Topshop has over 300 stores in the UK and over 100 stores internationally and has a flagship store in both London andn New York. It is part of the Arcadia Group which also owns Dorothy Perkins, Burton and Miss Selfridge.

By 30 June 2009, the company currently has 123 stores in Australia and New Zealand and management has

Woolworths is a supermarket chain situated within Australia and New Zealand and is owned by Woolworths Limited. Established in 1924, as a single basement store in Sydney Australia, Woolworths has become the largest food retailer within Australia,

John Lewis is unique amongst British retailers as its partners own the company. In 1929 owner John Spedan Lewis gave

Woolworths is a conventional supermarket owned by Woolworths Limited. It started as a basement store in Pitt Street in 1924, and is now one of the leading competitors in the supermarket business. With over 850 stores in Australia, and 110,000 Woolworths staff, they provide

The first Woolworths store opened on the 5 December 1924 in Pitt Street Sydney. In 1993 Woolworths Ltd was offered to the public in the largest share float in Australian history and investors responded by applying for 2.65 billion. In 2007, Woolworths opened its first new “Green” supermarket, which incorporated equipment that reduced energy usage, water usage and waste generation and minimises the use of materials that can cause environmental harm. Furthermore, in 2008 Woolworths set about rebranding their Safeway products and stores in Victoria to the Woolworths brand. Finally, in 2010 Woolworths celebrated their 86th year in the retailing business.

Tesco was established by Jack Cohen in the 1919. The brand first appeared after Cohen bought a shipment of tea from

Waitrose founded in 1904 by Wallace Waite, Arthur Rose and David Taylor. Today its one of the UK's leading food retailers and part of the John Lewis partnership established in 1929. A company held in trust for the benefit of its employees and one of the top ten UK retail businesses, has over 185 Waitrose Supermarkets and 27 John Lewis Department

When the first Woolworths supermarket open, the Founding CEO Percy Christmas has stated that a key principle for Woolworths were “Every man, woman and child needs a handy place where good things are cheap” which has been insisting by all the Woolworths employees and suppliers until now. Now Woolworths has more than 3,000 stores in Australia and New Zealand that span food, liquor, petrol and general merchandise. (Woolworths Limited, 2015).

The corporation 's headquarters is located in New Brunswick, in the state of New Jersey, USA; and its consumer division is located in Skillman, New Jersey.