Earned Value Analysis
Team structure, effective communication, risk, cost data and projections, performance metrics, and personnel resources are all pertinent mechanisms that have to be considered in order to track and successfully execute a project (CSU-Global, 2015). After a period of meticulous planning, project managers anticipate that their projects will be executed on schedule and within the proposed budget; nevertheless, according to Maheshwari and Credle (2010), there are internal and external factors that can impede a project’s progress. Therefore, once a project is in motion project managers often rely on tools to assist them with staying on course – and to mitigate project risk. One such tool is an Earned Value Analysis (EVA) report that can help quantify a project 's progress during the monitoring and controlling stages - at select time intervals. The EVA can also be used to forecast a project’s completion date and present an analysis of variances that may occur due to additional or misinterpreted requirements (Maheshwari et al., 2010).
Regardless of how the project information is formatted there are several key elements that should be included in the EVA to include, but not limited to, financial data described as planned value, actual cost, and earned value, which are accompanied by project variances and forecasting (Project Management Guru, 2012). The bottom line is that an EVA can be used to help determine - and provide interested parties - the overall
Part of the Earned Value Management technique is the monitoring of variances from the approved baseline of costs and schedule. The variances are useful in determining the overall project health and status.
Week 4 DQ 1 Resource Allocation and Leveling PROJ 592 Week 4 DQ 2 Advanced Schedule Techniques PROJ 592 Week 5 DQ 1 Earned Value Calculation PROJ 592 Week 5 DQ 2 Project Monitoring and Control & EV PROJ 592 Week 6 DQ 1 Forecasting Project Completion Cost PROJ 592 Week 6 DQ 2 Project Control PROJ 592 Week 7 DQ
| a) Using the traditional method of assessing project performance, we would be able to see if we have been over or under budget and timelines, and we would only have this information once the project has been completed. However, with the traditional approach would not be able to effectively track project performance at a task level and at any given point in time. Due to this, decisions that may need to be taken during the project or identifying issues or project health during project execution is more difficult using traditional approaches than using the EVM process. b) The EVM process is based on tracking the schedule and cost performance at a task level on an on-going basis, that will help determine project task level and overall status with effective indicators that would help make project related decisions. In the EVM process, a baseline plan is made for project costs and timelines and then these are tracked against actual costs and work completion to find out the cost variances and schedule variances and cost and schedule indexes, that will help determine how the project is performing on these parameters. If the variances are in negative or if the indexes are less than 1, it means that the task or the project is behind on cost and schedule and
Once we have our project underway and our budget and schedule set, a project manager needs to be able to check their status compared to their cost and schedule. They do this using earned value management (EVM) principles. EVM is “a mechanism that can determine how much work was accomplished for the money spent.” (Venkataraman & Pinto, 2008, p. 111). This allows the project manager to see not only if at a current point in the project they are on schedule, but on budget as well at that point and estimate out the rest of the project. In the EVM area there are three main values that a project manager must know. First the planned value (PV), this is the amount
In this case, we need to investigate the status of the MED-X implementation project. The method we adopt is EVM, Earned Value Management. Earned Value Management is a project management technique for measuring project performance and progress. We measure the project performance not only as a whole, but also by performance of its components.
Executive Summary Project management is the science of planning, organizing, executing, and managing the resources needed to achieve a specific goal. Effective project managers (PM) strategically facilitate the entire project management process to ensure the project’s success. To do this the PM must adequately meet the specific requirements (i.e., time, scope, quality, and cost) set forth by the project and its stakeholders. It is theorized that PM must possess a set of core competencies in order to successfully manage a project. Those competencies are development of project management knowledge areas, application of appropriate project management tools and techniques, understanding of the project
In the current business environment, the demand for project managers is ever growing. In short, project management is a provisional project constrained by time, cost and scope (A guide to the project management body of knowledge, 2013). Between the immense organization, optimization, and communication assets skilled project management brings to a project, it is easy to see why project management is a booming field of study. Furthermore, project management can be both financially and personally rewarding when long term milestones and goals come to fruition.
Spokane Industries has contracted Franklin Electronics for an 18 month product development contract. Franklin Electronics is new to using project management methodologies and have not been exposed to earned value management methodologies. Even though Franklin and Spokane have worked together in the past, they have mainly used fixed price contracts with little to no stipulations. For this project Spokane Industries is requiring Franklin Electronics to use formalized project management methodologies, earned value cost schedules, and schedules for reports and meetings. Since Franklin Electronics had had no experience with earned value management, the cost accounting group was trained in the methodology in order to bid for the
The Blue Spider Project is an example of a situation where the project manager show lack of understanding of the life-cycle for project management and the inability to leverage the
Monitoring and control activities are essential components to effective project management (Chrissis, Konrad, & Shrum, 2011; PMI, 2013). The main purpose of monitoring and control activities are to having an understanding of project progress/performance against the agreed upon plan, identify potential risks, provide accurate forecasts, and to ensure corrective actions are taken when necessary (Chrissis et al., 2011; PMI, 2013). Successful cost and schedule control involves much more than merely monitoring project progress and costs, it involves thorough analysis of the data (Kerzner, 2013, p. 738). One of the most effective tools for performance measurement, monitoring, and control is earned value management (EVM); a powerful technique which employs quantitative data to objectively monitor and control project progress (De Marco & Narbaev, 2013).
Reward Management (RM) has been defined as the distribution of monetary and non-monetary rewards to employees in an effort to align the interests of the employees, the organisation, and its shareholders (O’Neil, 1998). In addition O’Neil (1998) also suggests that a RM system can serve the purpose of attracting prospective job applicants, retaining valuable employees, motivating employees, ensuring legal requirements relating to direct and indirect rewards are not violated, assisting the company in achieving human resource and business objectives, and ultimately assisting the organisation in obtaining a competitive advantage.
Define value creation and the components that can be used to determine value creation per unit. How is value creation related to competitive advantage?
It’s been said many times; the numbers tell the truth. The question has also been asked, “how can you manage what you can’t measure”? Today, many project managers and organizational leaders realize the importance of tracking project performance and managing multiple teams. The project management institute has made project performance tracking simple, using a series of formulas as warning metrics. This writing assignment review and apply a few of these important performance metrics as we encounter challenges with the Pizza Delivered Quickly (PDQ) application.
1. Use of TQM, phase gate model and project management tools ( WBS, Critical path analysis, 3-point estimation and earned value analysis).
The paper is divided into three sections, the first of which will establish a timeline of events. This project background will serve as a case study for the analysis in the following section that will be structured such that each of the previously mentioned facets will be independently analyzed and contrasted with project management principles. Finally the paper will conclude with a summary of the analysis and recommendations based on