Do you like certain people more than other? Do you love a song and humming it after you hate it? Do choose your same dish every time you go to your favorite restaurant? In the article “To know me is to like me I: Mere exposure’, Art Markman presents a psychological phenomenon known as mere exposure effect which is when people tend to like things that are familiar to them rather than the unfamiliar one. In my view, unfamiliar things like places, surroundings, music, food etc. can have strong effect than a familiar one, and it makes us feel less comfortable, but still it is new experiences. In fact, some people believe that familiar things can be safer and easier to exposure to it. Markman tells us that it is not a terrible thing that we lean
“Finding Myself” by Greg Bishop is an article written about how Bishop was mistaken for another man of the same name. Bishop, out of the blue, was asked almost daily if he had lost weight or if he played in the NFL. Bishop was fully aware he didn’t fit the claims, so he looked into it. Turns out, there was a Wikipedia article on the NFL player Greg Bishop, but his photo was replaced by the Bishop of this article. Astounded, Bishop decided to get into contact with the NFL player. After deep research and plenty of emails being bounced back, Bishop was able to find the cellphone number of the other Greg Bishop. They talked and they found out they have pretty similar backgrounds.
At school, Charlie finds a friend and mentor in his English teacher, Bill. He also overcomes his chronic shyness and approaches a classmate, Patrick, and his stepsister Sam, become two of Charlie's BFFs. Charlie’s new found friends – Sam, Patrick, Mary Elizabeth and Bob - aren't exactly popular and are outcasts themselves. They are all seniors and often hang out at the Big Boy except Bob who doesn't go to school.
The narrator in Invisible Man has the opportunity to take on numerous roles in this novel due to his invisibility. The narrator comes in contact with 3 main characters that greatly shape his life and make him the invisible man that he is. The white men from the ballroom, Dr. Herbert Bledsoe from the college, and the narrator’s grandfather all have a huge impact on the narrator’s life. In his novel, Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison uses the main characters to affect the narrator’s invisibility.
New writing demonstrates a prevailing variety of structural effects and notions in British theatre which resonate through contemporary society. “What to do? How to act? Who to be? These are focal questions for everyone living in circumstances of late modernity – and ones which, on some level or another, all of us answer, either discursively or through day- to-day” (Giddens, 1991, p.80). Identity is a powerful umbrella radiating through the ever more challenging, fast paced living, and diversification of the present contemporary world, under which humanity ‘categorises’ individuals. More specifically, the current state of personal, political and social identity as depicted through recent plays such as ‘Posh’ by Laura Wade and ‘Crouch, Touch, Pause, Engage’ by Robin Soan, will be explored. This essay will critically examine controversial perceptions and understanding of self and others, reflected in the portrayal of homosexuality, class, alienation, feminism, masculinity and ‘Ladism’ present in contemporary society. Quintessentially, new writing is in its element in British theatre, providing a liminal space for discovery to engage with human condition on an emotional and intellectual level in a representation of our cultural infrastructure.
The psychological feeling of strange familiarity, rather than a simply mystifying feeling, may be referred to as the uncanny. Sigmund Freud’s concept of the uncanny is one where something familiar to us becomes odd, foreign, and even frightening. It is capable of creating not a comforting sensation, but a terrifying one in the dissonance of familiarity and unfamiliarity. The unsettling, yet habitual sense, can be clearly discerned in WW Jacobs “The Monkey’s Paw” if read according to Freud’s view of uncanny. Many elements in Freud’s abstract thinking, implicitly connect with WW Jacobs supernatural short story, where the most predominant sense is uncertainty, especially that of coincidence.
Albert Camus creates a series of characters in The Stranger whose personality traits and motivations mirror those that are overlooked upon by the average man. Camus develops various characters and scenarios that show true humanity which tends to have been ignored due to the fact of how typical it has become. Camus incorporates abominable personality traits of the characters, variety, consistency, and everyone’s fate.
Collisson, B. D. (2013). The liking-similarity effect: Perceptions of similarity as a function of liking. [Gainesville, Fla.]: University of Florida.
The mere exposure theory is valid in cases, but can also be proven otherwise. Being situated in different environments can change one’s view to like things. However we cannot prove why humans act a certain way
we have been introduced to the stranger in ourselves. And they also affect the rest of our mindset, a priming is one of the most common concepts in Kahneman’s book because it can take many forms. A simple example is to ask what word PA_N is associated with. If we speak of food just before, the word PAIN will emerge most often. But, if we speak of
Human beings have evolved an incredible ability to form first impressions, rapidly and with a high degree of accuracy as a survival mechanism. Admittedly, it is still difficult to know whether to trust first impressions, given there are so many cautionary warnings. We are told how important it is to make a first impression when going on a first date, a job interview or to meet with a new client. We are also warned to never judge a book by its cover, indicating that our first impression could be flawed and suggesting that first impression are formed solely from appearance. Instead, I suggest that human beings are unconsciously skilled at making first impressions by rapidly assimilating information on visual, environmental and behavioral
It may seem natural however it’s not it’s learned even institutionalized. Becoming familiar with technology comes with
Trying something new or unknown to us is always a difficult task. The oldest and strongest emotion of mankind is fear, and the oldest and strongest kind of fear is fear of the unknown. People need to label things, and who doesn't
In the relatively short amount of time I’ve been alive on this Earth, I’ve amassed a wealth of knowledge and, though I’m sure I still have much more to learn, have therefore come to realize many things. One fundamental truth that has become especially clear to me is this: our society thrives on separation. One has only to flip through the pages of a history book to see that humanity has a tendency to sort and compartmentalize every facet of our lives, whether it be distinctions between races, religions, sexual orientations, social status, and so on. Despite this, there will always be some things that do not discriminate - adversity being one of them; it is something that affects every living thing on this planet, whether they like it or not.
I used to think that trying new things was scarey. Now I think that it is exciting and that more people should try new things , even if they don’t think that it’s a good idea.
As James Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man unfolds, the central theme of isolation and rejection becomes evident. From birth to adolescence, the protagonist of the story, Stephen Dedalus, responds to his experiences throughout life with actions of rejection and isolation. He rebels against his environment and isolates himself in schoolwork, family, religion and his art, successively. James Joyce uses Stephen Dedalus' responses of isolation and rejection to illustrate the journey that the artist must take to achieve adulthood.