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Arguments In Favor Of Animal Testing

Decent Essays

Hannah Bjorklund
Mr. Wills
English 10
2 February 2016
Animal Testing “Our task must be to free ourselves from this prison by widening our circle of compassion to embrace all living creatures...”(Einstein). Every year, an immense number of animals are unwillingly subjected to testing in laboratories across the United States. If action is not taken, millions of lab animals will continue to die and suffer not only in America, but universally. Animal testing stems all the way back to the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Arabs, and has since then expanded into a global issue (Scutti). Currently, more than 26 million animals are used for product development and drug testing, as well as medical research (“Should”). Many, if not most, of these lab tests …show more content…

Also, the practice has produced many treatments necessary in saving human lives. For example, the discovery of the polio vaccine reduced global instances of the disease from 350 thousand cases in 1988 to 223 in 2012 (“Should”). Considering over 371 million people worldwide have diabetes (Castillo), the invention of insulin has saved countless lives since its discovery. Animal testing has also offered a better understanding of conditions such as tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis, multiple sclerosis, many types of cancer like leukemia and breast cancer, and countless other diseases (“Should”). Not only does animal research yield lifesaving medical treatments and advancements, the animals involved are protected by various laws and regulations. The most prominent of these laws is the Animal Welfare Act, or AWA, which has been in effect since 1966. Not only does the AWA regulate the types of animals tested on, it also requires minimum housing standards for the research animals. For instance, all lab animals must be provided with a suitable enclosure size, fresh food and water, and a comfortable habitat temperature (“Should”). Furthermore, all persons requesting to use animals for experimentation must have their request approved by their facility’s Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, or IACUC. All facilities are also required to employ veterinarians, animal care specialists, and animal health technicians to best insure considerate treatment of the lab animals (“Should”). While living in poor conditions is mainly bad for the animals, it also affects the results of the experiments themselves. Neglected animals produce inaccurate test results, due to many of their characteristics only being observable if they are contented, meaning humane treatment of lab animals is better for the researchers as

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