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Beatrice Hinkle/Psychoanalysis

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Beatrice Moses Hinkle (1874-1953) was born in San Francisco. She was privately educated, and enjoyed the arts and literature. Beatrice was an extraordinary thinker. She had the strong encouragement of her parents who were committed to educational methods and thrive for success, but little else is known about her family relations. In 1892, Beatrice married Walter S. Hinkle, a lawyer and assistant district attorney, and that same year entered the Cooper Medical School, which later was taken over by Stanford University. Sadly, her husband died in 1899 after only seven years of marriage.

Beatrice Hinkle, whose own interest in psychological processes led her to a medical degree and a psychoanalytic career. Beatrice overcome her grief …show more content…

35).

Hinkle 's theoretical perspective is psychoanalytic, being influenced by Freud and then mostly by Jung. She expanded on the work of Jung. Hinkle is often considered the forerunner of modern feminism and considered a progressive Jungian psychiatrist.

By 1916, Dr. Hinkle published a translation of Jung 's theories of the unconscious titled "The Psychology of the Unconscious," the first publication in America of Carl Jung 's work. She added several theories of her own and broadened the context of terms such as "complex" and "repression." She explained that " This important group of ideas or impressions, those that come out from the patient 's mind while being psychoanalyzed, with the feelings and emotions clustered around them which are betrayed through this painful process, was called by Jung a complex" (Hinkle, 1916, p. 14). Repression, in her theories, was the phenomenon that banishes these painful memories so once the patient states that there is nothing else to say or he cannot remember anything else he has been quite honest. She said that this reaction is a normal mechanism by which nature protects the individual from such painful feelings as are caused by unpleasant thoughts. "Then there is 'resistance '" she continues, "which is an important mechanism which interferes with a free flow of thought and produces the greatest difficulty in further conduct of the analysis since

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