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Customer Relationship Management Essay

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1. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of using Customer Relationship Management

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) defines how organizations interact with their customers. CRM comprises of strategies and processes of acquiring and retaining selective customers in order to make superior return for the company (Formant, 2000). It integrates marketing, sales, customer service and the supply chain functions of the organization to offer high quality customer value

According to Schmitt (2003), CRM is a complex process, which focuses on generating a two way relationship between the organization and its customers. Further, Kincaid (2003) viewed CRM as “the strategic use of information, process, technology, and people to manage the customer relationship with the company”. Therefore, it is worthy to mention that technology plays a crucial role in CRM. For instance, Vodafone; the British multinational company uses technology to conduct several CRM activities. Vodafone has mentioned that they desire to get much better understanding about their customers by providing multiple access channels to their staff and partners. The company expect and have experienced increase in customer loyalty while reducing their operation cost with time (Vodafone, 2015).

Now a days numerous companies are using customer centric strategies, programs, tools, and technologies for effective CRM (Schmitt, 2003). As suggested by Greenberg (2010, p.17), the customer is now at the hub of the business

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