Bipolar Disorder In Everyday Lives

While having a manic phase people with bipolar disorder cannot control themselves, their behaviors, they do not feel sleepy or tired, they are very involved in activities, and they can be very hyper , they can have very elevated mood.

Ms. NS presented with a mood issue that affected many facets of her everyday life. This symptomatology presents the diagnostic possibility for Bipolar Disorders. Her staggering load of classes to keep her occupied while she also maintained extra curricular activities at school seems to be consistent with Criterion A of Manic Episode from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5, APA, 2000). Criterion A for Bipolar Disorders may be demonstrated in a form of irritability, which Ms. NS had been experiencing. In addition, her elevated level of activity is not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance, which would constitute Criterion D of Manic Episode. However, Ms. NS did not endorse or

The DSM-5 classifications of bipolar and related disorders include four categories. Bipolar Disorder I is characterized by predominately manic episodes. Bipolar II is predominately depressive. Cyclothymic Disorder consists of frequent periods of both hypomania and depression, yet do not meet the criteria for either a type I or II BD diagnosis. Lastly, Unspecified Bipolar and related disorders are defined by bipolar symptoms that do not match the three categories above. Diagnosis of a manic episode includes three or more of the following symptoms that lasts one week or more: inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, pressured talk, flight of ideas, distractibility, increase of goal directed activities, and excessive involvement in activities the produce negative consequences. Depressive episodes include fatigue, hypersomnia or insomnia, low self-esteem, poor concentration, increased or decreased appetite, psychomotor agitation or

Bipolar disorder is a whole world different from the normal ups and downs of life. Sometimes

Bipolar I disorder, or formally known as manic-depression disorder, is a mental disorder in which a person experiences frequent mood swings that can drastically change the direction of one’s life. Individuals with bipolar disorders experience unusual, dramatic mood swings, and activity levels that go from periods of feeling intensely happy, irritable, and impulsive to periods of intense sadness and feelings of hopelessness, thus affecting behavior in some ways. According to nimh.nih.gov (2012), bipolar I disorder can result in damaged relationships, poor job or school performances, and even suicide. The disorder impacts the mental, physical, emotional, and cognitive aspects of one’s life.

One percent of American’s suffer with bipolar disorder but, unless you know someone who has the disorder or have it yourself you probably cannot define the disorder. Bipolar disorder is defined as a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out daily tasks by the National Institute of Mental Health. Or that is what the current definition for bipolar disorder is. Alan C. Swann in his article What is Bipolar Disorder says that we are far from a rigorous definition of bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is currently still being figured out, so therefore no concrete definition can be made. He also specifically states that bipolar is not to be confused with depression or mania, it is an illness just like the flu or diabetes. Many people think that just because you are bipolar that you are constantly having an episode. Being bipolar does not mean you are constantly moody or having “highs” or “lows”; bipolar people have normal days as well. There are different types of bipolar disorder; Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Bipolar Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (BP-NOS), and Cyclothmic Disorder or Clyclothmia. Symptoms of Bipolar I include: Manic episodes that can last up to seven days, and if the symptoms persist longer than seven days you can end up hospitalized. Symptoms of Bipolar II include: depressive episodes but no full blown manic episodes. Symptoms of BP-NOS include: you have symptoms of bipolar disorder, but none of them

According to the National Institute of Mental Health, over 5 million individuals over the age of 18 are affected by bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is an illness that occurs with the brain and causes abnormal shifts in mood and energy. An individual with bipolar disorder will experience many ups and downs. These ups and downs are way different from the ups and downs an individual without the disorder will experience. Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition and if not noticed, or treated properly, the ups and downs can become severe. Many individuals in United States, who have the bipolar disorder, don’t even know they have the disorder until later on in their lives. Bipolar disorder may be hard to detect because other individuals may

There are 4 types of bipolar disorders, the first is Bipolar 1, which is distinguished by a manic episode which usually leads a person to be hospitalized or abnormal behavior for about 1 week, along with 5 out of 8 symptoms of depression (Thomas & Hersen, 2002). Manic episode can also be abnormal behavior, displayed anywhere including workplace, such as: irritability, racing thoughts/flight of ideas, poor concentration, confusion, loud, argumentative, euphoria, and thoughts of grandiosity (Thomas & Hersen, 2002). Bipolar II displays milder symptoms of mania and briefer

Bipolar disorder is not easily diagnosed and can go without detection for years. Signs of bipolar disorder often appear in mid to late teens or early adult years. Many symptoms such as mood swings can lead to poor performance in a job or school, damaging relationship and even suicide if not treated. When treated with the correct balance of medications and psychotherapy, people with bipolar disorder can control their mood swings and other symptoms.

Bipolar can be present in mild condition even if these major symptoms are not present. People can have an emotion state known as hypomanic episode, the person experiencing may not feel any changes have a feel great, highly productive, and function well, but there family and friends can recognize the mood swings. There are other diagnosis besides the symptoms, doctors tend to do a physical exam to examine if any medical condition cause the symptoms. They may ask the patient about their thoughts, feelings, and behavioral pattern the process is called psychological examination, the patient has to fill psychological questionnaire and family member or close friend can have access to the information about behavior patterns. They can also have to conduct a mood chart that to have a daily record of mood, and sleep patterns and be able to understand if it is a pathway to be diagnosed for bipolar disorder. When a person is diagnose it is typically is people in their teenage and 20s. People are sadly “10 to 20 times more likely to commit suicide than people without bipolar disorder. Tragically, as many as 10% to 15% of people with bipolar disorder eventually lose their lives to suicide” (Bipolar Disorder Health Center 1).

Bipolar disorder (bipolar affective disorder or manic-depressive disorder) is a long-term disorder where a person’s mood fluctuates between severe depression (lows) and mania (highs), with normal moods in between (sometimes). The time spent in and between extremes could last a few days, weeks, months or even years. There are also instances where no time between extremes is experienced and up to 4 mood fluctuations are experienced per year, this is dubbed Rapid Cycling. Bipolar is not mood swings, they do not merely last up to a few hours. There are treatments for bipolar disorder but it is not curable, the condition can only be improved.

Signs and symptoms of bipolar vary in a wide range, depending on what level the patient is in. These levels are depression, hypomania patient will talk with everybody, talk is sexual, gets irritated if not the center of attention, very poor judgement, acute mania patient is labile, may be very happy one minute and the next will be very angry or depressed, extreme delirious mania patient will have hallucinations and delirium, in this level everything is to an extrem patient may need physical or chemical restraint to prevent harm to self, exhaustion or death. Some of the signs and symptoms the patient can experience are racing thoughts, speaking faster and louder than usual, not resting or

There are several known symptoms of bipolar disorder. The symptoms differ between depressive and manic states. Some of the symptoms for depressive state are: Long periods of sadness or hopelessness, lack of interest in activities once enjoyed, feeling tired, difficulty concentrating, forgetfulness, problems making decisions, restlessness, irritability, altered sleeping patterns, changes in eating habits, suicidal thoughts and/or attempting suicide (National Institute). The symptoms of manic states include: High levels of irritability, an extended period of feeling high, outgoing, or extremely happy, an elevated sense of one’s capabilities, impulsiveness, engaging in high-risk behaviors, being distracted easily, talking very rapidly while moving from one topic to another, racing thoughts, restlessness, increased activity, suddenly starting new projects, sleeplessness, excess energy, and excitability (National

There are also several types of bipolar disorders, depending on the nature of the illness. The main types are Bipolar I disorder, Bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymic disorder. Bipolar I disorder includes individuals who have had at least one full manic or mixed mood episode, and may or may not suffer from episodes of depression. Bipolar II disorder includes persons who have had at least one depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode, but never experience a full manic or mixed mood episode. Bipolar II may go unrecognized because the hypomanic symptoms may not appear that unusual. Cyclothymic disorder includes individuals who have suffered numerous hypomanic and depressive symptoms over at least 2 years that are not severe or not long enough in duration to meet the criteria for a mood episode. The subtypes of bipolar disorder include: rapid cycling, seasonal pattern, and post-partum onset. Individuals who experience more frequent mood episodes (4 or more per year) are called rapid cyclers. Some persons have predictable seasonal