Carbon is the most important element to living things because it can form many different kinds of bonds and form essential compounds.
All living things contain carbon in some form.Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.Carbon's molecular structure allows it to bond in many different ways and with many different elements.The carbon cycle shows how carbon moves through the living and non-living parts of the environment.
Carbon is the fourth most abundant element in the universe and is the building block of life on earth. On earth, carbon circulates through the land, ocean, and atmosphere, creating what is known as the Carbon Cycle. This global carbon cycle can be divided
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The animal has no need for the carbon dioxide and releases it into the atmosphere. A plant, on the other hand, uses the opposite reaction of an animal through photosynthesis. It intakes carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight to make its own glucose and oxygen gas. The glucose is used for chemical energy, which the plant metabolizes in a similar way to an animal. The plant then emits the remaining oxygen into the …show more content…
The three forms of carbon found freely in nature are the amorphous, graphite, and diamond, and each form has vastly different properties.
Graphite is one of the softest known materials, while diamond is the hardest known material.
A fourth form, buckminsterfullerene, was only discovered a few years ago.
Carbon is one of the few elements whose existence has been known and used since ancient times.
It was named as an element by Antoine Lavoisier in 1789.
The Latin, English, French, German, Dutch, and Danish words for carbon all literally mean "coal substance."
All forms of carbon are solids under normal temperatures and pressure conditions.
Carbon is present in all known life forms.
It is the second most abundant element in humans (about 18% of mass) after oxygen.
Carbon is known to form around ten million different compounds.
It has the highest sublimation point of all elements at 3915 K (3642 °C, 6588 °F).
Carbon has two naturally occurring stale isotopes on Earth, one of which (carbon-12) accounts for 98% of the carbon found in nature.
There are fifteen known isotopes of
3. Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, chlorine, sodium, and magnesium are elements essential to life.
It starts in the atmosphere, then moves, gets used, and placed into multiple different reservoirs. Nature causes the carbon to move through animals and plants. The fast carbon cycle is measured within a lifespan. It runs through the atmosphere, plants, animals, and soil. The slow carbon takes eons for carbon to move from the reservoirs, consisting of the surface ocean, deep ocean, and fossil fuels.“...takes between 100-200 million years to move” (Riebeeck p.2). Carbon that is stored into abiotic and biotic organisms, creates matter. Without carbon, fossil fuels wouldn’t be created (or anything alive, for that matter.) “Carbon is the backbone of life” (Riebeeck p.1). The carbon cycle somewhat regulates the concentration of carbon in one area by having multiple
form organic molecules that create the basis for life. The main elements found in biological
* Diamond is the strongest natural mineral known by a man. It is a crystalline form of carbon.
Dating to the prehistoric times, carbon have already been founded as the charcoal by Egyptians and Sumerians. The founder’s name is still unknown. Carbon’s name comes from its Latin name carbo which means burnt wood. Although, the use of carbon was from a very early time, people never see it as an element until Robert Boyle’s discovery in seventeenth century.
|In addition to circulating through the carbon cycle, where else might excess carbon be found? In fifty years, where would you be most |
It is interesting to note that Carbon-14 is radioactive while Carbon-12 and Carbon-13 are stable.
The carbon cycle deals with the interaction of carbon between living organisms and the nonliving environment. This cycle is a process through which all carbon rotates. The main result of the carbon cycle is to serve as a great natural "recycler" of carbon atoms.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activities (“Carbon Dioxide Emissions”). In 2012, CO2 accounted for about 82% of all U.S. greenhouse gas emissions from human activities (“Carbon Dioxide
The Carbon Cycle is the series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment, chiefly involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis and its return to the atmosphere through respiration, the decay of dead organisms, and the burning of fossil fuels.
Carbon has three naturally occurring isotopes, with 12C and 13C being stable, while 14C is a radioisotope, decaying with a half-life of about 5,730 years.
Carbon is what all life is based on. Oxygen sustains life. We most certainly would have not lived had our universe not been guested by Carbon and Oxygen. As mentioned on NYU.edu, Carbon is “…a very special element because it plays a dominant role in the chemistry of life”
Carbon has been known in ancient times in a variety of forms such as soot, graphite, diamond, and charcoal. However, scientist did not realize that all of these items shared the fact that they all contained carbon until 1772. In 1772, Antione Lavoiser named carbon as an element and completed a variety of experiments to learn more about it. Lavioser is credited with the discovery of carbon.
Once upon a time, there was a carbon atom named Artler. This carbon atom started his journey as hard wood in a pinyon tree. He stayed here for millions and millions of years. Eventually, Artler was buried in a landslide. This eventually turned him into an atom of carbon in coal. He now carries on with his adventure in the lithosphere of fossil fuels.
Carbon, this element has a lot of information to offer. By the end of this essay you will only know a handful of information on carbon. This essay will be talking about where carbon is located on the table, when and who discovered carbon, and how carbon can be used.