Case management is a discipline within the Long Term Care system. Case managers help and give guidance in the planning process of developing a care plan for individuals with different health needs. The case manager assesses an individual, plans the care, assists with communication between all members of the team, coordinates appropriate care, evaluates the individual, and acts as an advocate for proper communication between the patient, family members, and the interdisciplinary team (Marion et al., 2010). Case managers are individuals who have specialized in a field within the human and health services, receiving higher education, a license or certification. This education allows case managers to be able to perform assessments on their …show more content…
The case manager regulates use of resources to provide the most efficient care for their clients, which can possibly lead to the client being able to care for himself/herself. They focus on good transitions of care, reducing the fragmentations of care within the system. Further, the case manager’s main goals are to improve the safety, satisfaction, and outcomes of their clients, moving their client into the best levels of health possible (Marion et al., 2010).
As stated in, CMSA Standards of Practice for Case Management, the core steps of case management are: 1. identifying and selecting clients, 2. recognizing problems/opportunities and making an assessment, 3. developing the plan of care, 4. implementation of the care activities, 5. evaluation of the case management plan, 6. termination of the case management process (Marion et al., 2010). All the steps allow for an organized process to occur when evaluating a patient and creating a proper, specific care plan for them. The case managers use evidence based guidelines to create their observations and assessment on the plan of care (Marion et al., 2010).
Identifying a client, allows for the case manager and interdisciplinary team to select clients who will benefit from the usage of a case manager. The case manager screens the individual of past and present health related issues, their insurance coverage, their home situation, and more
Case managers also provide support and information to patients and their families. Next, is utilization review. `Its main objective is to review each case and determine the most appropriate level of services, the most appropriate settings in which the services be delivered, the most cost efficient methods for care delivery and the need for planning of subsequent care. Other methods used for utilization and control are choice restriction and practice profiling' (Douglas, 2003, p.328).
Case Managers have a challenging job, often dealing with patients, community agencies and facilitating their hospital discharge to the next level of care. They collaborate and communicate with the entire healthcare team and mostly with the patient during the hospitalization process. They act as support for all stakeholders to achieve positive patient outcomes. In this paper, I will be interviewing Ian Mopas, who is a Patient Care Coordinator at Kaiser Permanente in Redwood City about his education, work training, goals, and objectives as a Care Coordinator, and his responsibilities in his organization.
The Case Management program is offered by Kaiser Permanente to support members with complex medical, psychosocial, and care management essentials. This specialized service is provided by case managers. The case managers are either Registered Nurses who are certified in case management or qualified Social Workers. Case managers provide necessary information and education to promote understanding, reduce the chance of possible complications, and facilitate effective and proper delivery of care and services.
How does case management achieve efficiencies in the delivery of health care? How does case management differ from disease management?
In my interview with Stacy she says, “A case managements goals was to meet the needs of the individuals and the families” (Downing, 2015). It all ultimately depended on the situation and how long you have known the family that you typically access the patients and use those challenges to develop a plan in which the patient has helped you formulate. The goal is to in a therapeutic way engage the patient and their families in their own plan or progress in which working within their skill level and readiness to change and build upon the current
According to an article published in Case Management Advisor (2008), education assists case managers with being as knowledgeable as possible to identify and coordinate all the resources that their patients need and continued education is an ethical responsibility of a case manager. The article also suggests that advocacy is an ethical responsibility of a case manager. When advocacy is forgotten ethical issues occur. Fraser and Strang (2004) explain that case managers must be given the tools to allow them to function in their role with confidence and competence to act as strong advocates for their patients. Support for decision making is also a key component of case management. Coffman (2001) offers key points from The Code of Professional Conduct for Case Managers advising that case managers are guided by the principle of autonom. Case mangers achieve autonomy through advocacy. If case managers are expected to function with complete autonomy, then case managers require the assusrance that their leader ship will support them when difficult decisions have to be made, (Fraser and Strang, 2004). The concept of employer employees explains that by involving employees in developing the mission and values of the company, this allows employees feel empowered (Porter-O’Grady & Malloch, 2007). By allowing the case manager to be part of the development of the
In order to, differentiate between utilization management and case management using the seven case management standards, it is first important to define each individual component. To begin with, a key component of quality and cost effective care is Utilization Management (UM). Utilization management is a way to assure that the appropriate care is medically efficient, a suitable use of health care services, proper procedures, and is applicable with provisions aligned in the health benefits plan. Case Management engages quality services in a timely coordination of patients’ specific needs in an approach that promotes positive outcomes by means that are cost effective. Case management may be developed during a single health care setting that may then transition throughout the care continuum. The seven standards are key components that described to maximize benefits and minimize the opposition.
The case management process consists of five parts: assessment, treatment planning, linking, advocacy, and monitoring. It is not a linear process and does not follow the order it is written up. There may be some back and forth and returning to certain points.
I: CM guided client through ISP goals. CM inquired about updates related to the client’s housing goals. CM used open ended questions to inquired about the client most recent drug use. CM reminded client that starting Monday the 2nd he would have to meet with CCM for weekly case management going forward. CM continued to assess for PTSD symptoms, substance abuse, and medication compliance.
Case management is a continuous balancing act of judgment calls, making ethical choices, getting along with coworkers, and following legal protocol. It is the duty of the case manager to know how to develop a relationship with both clients and coworkers while still maintain their professionalism. The healthcare professional must always leave their personal opinions at home and provide the same quality of care to all their clients regardless if they have different views, religion, sexual orientations, or cultures. The case manager needs to ensure that the client’s concerns will be put first no matter what, and should also clarify that the as the professional he or she will do all that is necessary to provide the best quality of care to their client.
Case management is not a lifetime service. With the lack of funds available for all the clients in need of service often times termination of service is the only option. In this paper we will examine the process a case manager goes through when termination of services occurs. We will also discuss how independent care will help in continued client growth.
What I understand of case management is that it helps Social Workers in helping their clients, meaning social workers take actions to manage the various aspects of cases they are working on. Case management is also a shared process of assessment, planning, facilitation and advocacy for decisions and services to meet an individual’s need through communication and available resources. Case management examines the person’s physical, emotional, environmental state, and promotes quality and cost-effective outcomes. In addition, in Case management the worker helps to empower the clients to become self-sufficient. Moreover, Case management is structure into six principles
Case mangers are not an expert in all sectors, however aware of how to find the professional that due
It is our job as Social workers to find and secure the right services for our clients to access. The author states that “once there have been a thorough intake and assessment, one of the next task is making sure that there is enough support to help the client complete the intervention plan” (Ward & Mama, 2006, 143) Case management is combined of many different things such as big and small tasks. Sometimes services are not the right fit for the client we need to adapt and develop a back up plan. The author states that case management is “ the corner stone of social work practice and is one of the jobs most widely available to entry level
According to IC & RC, Case Management is defined as, “activities intended to bring services, agencies, resources, or people together within a planned framework of action toward the achievement of established goals. It may involve liaison activities and collateral contacts” (Herdman, John W., 6th Ed.). Case management is a concerted effort of various professionals in the human social services network that assess’, plans, implements, coordinates, monitors and evaluates options required to meet the client’s health and human service needs. It is characterized by advocacy, communication, resource management and promotes quality cost-effective intervention outcomes. The Case Management Process centers on the client and the client’s support system. It is holistic in its approach to the management of the client’s individual and specific situation and that of the client’s support system. It is adaptive both to the case manager’s practice setting and to the healthcare setting in which the client receives services. Case management is not a profession unto itself however; it is a cross-disciplinary and interdependent specialty practice within the health and human services profession. Everyone directly or indirectly involved in healthcare benefits when healthcare professionals and