According to Christine Gledhill in The Cinema Book, genre was introduced to film as a response to the need for “standardisation and product differentiation” . The comedy genre in particular adheres to being historically, culturally and temporally contingent as it uses devices like satire to mirror society and thus acts to entertain its audience and subversively bring attention to cultural matters. This essay aims to explore all these different devices as well as the comedy genre itself. It will do this by comparing and outlining the characteristic traits demonstrated in Arrested Development, Father Ted and Friends.
Charting the recurring and typical characteristics of a specific genre like the comedy genre helps differentiate what texts are within a genre and what texts are not. These particular traits characterise the collection of shows like Arrested Development, Father Ted and Friends as
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The basic premise of Arrested Development places a rich and privileged family into financial and legal straits when their property business, ‘The Bluth Company’, comes to financial ruin at the hands of George Bluth’s corruption and apparent treason.
This show is saturated in popular culture references as well as acting as a satirical parody of America’s involvement in Iraq. To take some specific examples from the show of this, one can see how this is so. George Bluth, the head of The Bluth Company and patriarch of the Bluth family is arrested in the first episode and the rest of the season tracks why he was arrested through his son Michael Bluth, who tries to run the company while his father is in jail. It is soon revealed that George Bluth was arrested for signing a contract with a property development firm in Iraq to build houses for Saddam
The television shows from 1950 to the present are connected in many ways. The characters showed in the 1950s television show called Leave It To Beaver all have white coloured skin and portrayed as a happy, perfect family. As the decades increased, the nuclear families turned into blended families, and the television shows started to have coloured characters. The families started to have problems and social situations. The viewer sees the conflicts inside the family begin as the years progress. For example, in the 2000's we examined a television show called Arrested Development. The show portrays the characters as if they are troubled and have problems. The children do not listen to their parents but instead have
This model draws on the psychological perspectives that hypnotize stereotypes to possess two dimensions in their approach, which include warmth and competence. Bulk of the stereotype activities are based on the ethnicity or race. The social groups, be it the Blacks or the whites, are perceived to be warmth if they do not indulge in internal competition for the same resources; for instance, if college students do not compete for space based on their ethnicity or race, that social group would be described as warmth according to SCM model. A social group will be considered competent if they are high in status, for instance, with regard to wealth and knowledge. Consequently, lack of competition for the same resources depicts warmth at the
Black-ish Is a comedy show but at times it shows clips or images that are not more news like and informative to the viewers. To show how Black-ish I will be discussing one of the episodes of the show from season three in comparison with the article Let Us Infotain You. In the episode “40 Acres and a Vote” it used discursive integration. At the beginning, Andre had a slide playing sad music with images of the Obama family on it. He then goes into a discussion speaking about how Barrack Obama wasn’t just important because he was the first black president, but because of he gave a hand in showing African Americans that their votes not only were important, but they counted. There then was a dramatization showing the process African Americans went through and the abuses they experienced just to get to a place that showed their votes meant something. The reason why I believe that this is a good example of the concept of discursive integration because although Black-ish is a comedy sitcom, it speaks on real life news situations that are happening currently. In the article Let Us Infotain You the author's states, “The blurring between news and entertainment is exemplified by the fact that the National Enquirer's own reputation had been enhanced and begrudgingly acknowledged by members of the mainstream press because of its reporting during the O. J.
South Park has been around for a while now. Since it was aired for the first time on 13th August 1997, the show has constantly pushed the boundaries taking on everything, leaving out nothing. The reception among the wider population and the media had a wide range from “shocking” to “excellent”. One of the aspects of this success story is that, because of its provocative tone the show has managed to stay in the limelight. Public debate was evolving around certain episodes, bringing more and more attention to the show. As it was constantly picking up contemporary themes, topics or events, expectations were growing and “ 'How will South Park deal with x ' has become a common catch phrase” (Johnson-Woods 257). Another
Furthermore, the episode clearly demonstrates the phenomenon of episodic resolution feeding into the larger storyline of cynical, surreal humor. A perilous risk is introduced near the beginning of the episode: government lawyers allegedly find satellite images on the Bluth company servers that prove George Sr. helped Saddam Hussein hide WMDs in Iraq. This issue propels the rest of the episode’s plot until a vulgar resolution is presented: Barry Zuckerkorn, the Bluth family lawyer, recognizes that the photos are actually close-ups of human testicles. While there are other contemporary issues represented in the episode—particularly sexual and gender ambiguity as well as the series-long allusion toward the Enron scandal of 2001—by far the most prominent is the intelligence failure of the Bush administration used to support the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Already a national scandal during the show’s filming of the second season in the spring and summer of 2004, the simple inclusion of WMDs in the episode’s storyline highlights Bush’s blunder. Barry Zuckerkorn’s insightful revelation of the WMD photos actually being pictures of balls greatly intensifies the satirical reference into overt derision toward the Bush administration’s actual usage of questionable evidence in taking the country to war.
Brooklyn Nine-Nine is a successful comedy show with extremely high ratings in its genre winning numerous awards such as the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series (Comedy) in 2014. Does the show live up to the hype that surrounds it? Are its ratings accurate? This essay will spotlight the show’s characters, discuss its negative aspects, and highlight the show’s drawing points to determine whether Brooklyn Nine-Nine is deserving of its praise and glory.
Throughout college I have found some media that has really peaked my interest both as a comedy fan and a media and public communications fan. Bob’s Burgers for example is a show that I watch way more often than any normal human being should in a way they were able to take puns, a form of comedy that is considered the lowest form of comedy and make it pop culture. This paper will be an analysis of the Gene and how he uses queering throughout the series however, however the series uses this as a form of comic relief. The character of Gene is very much portrayed the way any 11-year-old boy would be. Often the comedy that he uses throughout the series revolves around fart jokes and or things that one could think of course a 11-year-old said that.
In this article, the author Devin Leonard discusses the success of South Park. South Park attracts 3.1 million viewers an episode which is Comedy Central’s highest-rated program; it is more than the Daily Show with Jon Stewart. In 2006, South Park generated $34 million dollars in advertising revenue. In 1999, when Paramount released South Park: Bigger, Longer, and Uncut, a film by where the main characters find their way into an R-Rated film called Terrance and Phillip. The movie was nominated for Academy award for best song- “Blame Canada” and the film had a gross income of $83 million dollars at the box office. After the South Park movie, viewers and critics were looking forward to the satiric take through episodes based on current events such as 9/11 and the release of the movie Passion of the Christ. Devin Leonard has a passive tone in the article, seems Pro-South Park and is an editor for Fortune Magazine. I will use this in my paper to show the statistics of how popular South Park really is and to prove that viewers think the way the material or crude language presented in South Park is relevant
It is not unseasonable to believe that because stereotypes are appearing so commonly in comedy, they will reinforce those stereotypes rather than help society rid itself from them. Extinguishing stereotypes is impossible. Researchers have determined that the creation of stereotypes is a natural function of the brain (Paul, par. 2). In attempt to make light of a problematic issues, comedians use stereotypes to denounce stereotypes. The first thing that we should understand is that comedy is comedy. This does not mean that it should not be taken seriously as frequently advised. Comedy should be embraced and takes seriously but not in the
Furthermore, a significant comedic element within the show is emphasis on the characters most unflattering features, enhancing the boganism as the one of the main themes in the show. An example within the show is the comedic element of Gina Riley’s character Kim, in her mind she is a size 10 ‘sexy horn-bag’ that in reality is a size 16 fashion disaster, who wears trashy, tacky and ill-fitting clothes. In comparison with American version, Kim, portrayed by Selma Blair doesn’t have to squeeze into a size 10 as she is at least a size 8, also she is attractive and trashy enough to be a believable ‘tabloid queen’ like Paris Hilton (Turnbull, 2008, p.115.), which really brings the show away from the relatability audiences find so appealing. Goodman
The quote within this essay title argues that sitcoms are incorrectly regarded as simplistic, and that to uncover their complexity and fully explain sitcom a comparison to other television and film genres needs to be made (Mills 2005:25-29). There is truth in the claim that sitcoms are complex. This is proven through analysing how sitcom relates to a wider cultural and social context, and understanding how hidden cultural references work as vehicles of humour. The narrative complexity and cultural references of the American sitcom Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt will be discussed to explore Brett Mills’ claim, to argue that it is only by situating a specific sitcom within wider social, cultural, and political context can the true complexity and relevance
The often-ridiculous situations in the sitcoms provided opportunities for the script wrights to apply their humors and creativities to the lines of the characters. Therefore, new terms are created and find their fast ways to fame through the worldwide broadcast. The production that will be taken as examples in this essay is the famous American situation comedy “How I Met Your Mother”, which was produced by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas and the well-known series of the animated sitcom “The Simpsons”. American lifestyle, culture and existing social phenomena are reflected in satire ways within their particular word choices and innovations of new
Critics decry the perverseness of television. They claim that the abundance of sexual content is poisoning their minds. Unfortunately, when it comes to backing up these claims, they are hard pressed to actually find evidence to back this up. Sexual content will be searched within the parameters of sitcoms. This paper will be specifically focusing on sexual content when it is portrayed in a comedy. Comedies are unique from dramas because they portray things in a funny light. They can still deal with serious topics, but they go about things in a different manner. Topics are played for a comedic effect, and when they revolve around things that are sexual in nature, people are worried that they are encouraging that specifically. The research will be exploring whether the subject of these sexual jokes are a man or a woman. There are comedic sexual references to both males and females being made by both males and females.
I will attempt a full break down of the show later, but for now I will do a quick summary of the show just to bring everyone up to speed before hand. ‘A high school chemistry teacher diagnosed with inoperable cancer turns to manufacturing and selling methamphetamine, with his former student, in order to secure his family’s financial future’ (IMBb, 2008:Online). The Genre for this particular series is Crime Drama but it has aspects of a thriller series thrown in as well. This helps with view ability of the series as it keeps viewers on edge. ‘We mobilise our genre knowledge routinely to order our media experiences, and in doing so we come to recognise a wide of genres. (Gillespie, Toynbee, 2006 :45)
Content analysis is a method of analyzing written, verbal, or visual communication messages. Researchers first used it as a method for analyzing hymns, newspaper, magazine articles, advertisements, and political speeches in the 19th century (Harwood & Garry, 2003). During the last few decades, its use has shown steady growth (Neundorf 2002), and content analysis now enjoys a long history of use in communication, journalism, sociology, psychology, and business. Content analysis as a research method provides a systematic and objective means of describing and quantifying phenomena (Krippendorff 1980). Many researchers also recognize it as a method of analyzing documents. Content analysis will allow me to develop theoretical suggestions to enhance understanding of the humor in the Jackass films. Through content analysis, it is possible to distill words into fewer content related categories and then to assume that when classified into the same categories, words, phrases, and the like share similar meanings. Content analysis is a research method for making replicable and valid inferences from data to their context, with the purpose of providing knowledge, new insights, a representation of facts, and a practical guide to action (Krippendorff 1980). My aim will be to produce a condensed yet broad description of the humor phenomenon, including concepts or categories describing the humor phenomenon. Usually the purpose of those concepts or categories is to build up a model,