The New England and Chesapeake region being settled mainly of people of English descent by the 1700’s evolved into two different colonies due to many contributing factors such as purpose, religion freedom, political voice, and economic benefits. Although all coming from England & heading to the New World, how they established and founded their colonies distinctive from one another yields many reasons. John Winthrop led the English Puritans of the Massachusetts Bay Colony to the New World embarking the ship Arbella. John explained his desire to “…work as one man”, (Doc. A) Majorly wanting a message of equality to get across and the hope to make it successfully as a group. Unity as such was strongly needed in the journey to the New World. The beginning of the founding of the colony came to a rough start with the desire for many different things, the messy beginning called for a leader, …show more content…
Although this originally being there so thought advantage it hurt them tremendously when it came to an attack by the Dutch on Virginia. Governor William Berkeley came to light on the attack stating “…consider that Virginia is intersected by so many vast rivers as makes more miles to defend then men of trust to defend them” (Doc.G) Berkeley assesses the attack as a lack of men compared to land the colony lies on. In Bacons “Manifesto” Nathaniel Bacon attempts to put a halt to William Berkeley’s wrongful opinions, defending his own recent actions as anything but a rebellion manner. “All people in all places where we have yet been can attest our civil, quiet, peaceable behavior…” (Doc. H) The response to Bacons rebellion left everyone in a worry about the soon blurred lines between the wealthy and poor class, something that had little to no matter at all in the New England
While both the people of the New England region and of the Chesapeake region descended from the same English origin, by 1700 both regions had traveled in two diverse directions. Since both of these groups were beset with issues that were unique to their regions and due to their exposure to different circumstances, each was forced to rethink and reconstruct their societies. As a result, the differences in the motivation, geography, and government in the New England and Chesapeake regions caused great divergence in the development of each.
Two unique societies were constructed by people of common origin. These English colonists immigrated to the New World for either economic prosperity or religious freedom. During colonization, two regions were formed, New England and the Chesapeake Bay area. The two contrasting societies of New England and Chesapeake region were the results of diversity of: social and family structure; health and living conditions; economy; religion and beliefs; and government policies.
Two unique societies were constructed by people of common origin. These English colonists immigrated to the New World for either economic prosperity or religious freedom. During colonization, two regions were formed, New England and the Chesapeake Bay area. The two contrasting societies of New England and Chesapeake region were the results of diversity of: social and family structure; health and living conditions; economy; religion and beliefs; and government policies.
During colonial times, European nations quickly colonized the New World years after Columbus’ so called discovery. England in particular sent out a number of groups to the east coast of the New World to two regions. These areas were the New England and the Chesapeake regions. Later in the late 1700s, these two regions would go though many conflicts to come together as one nation. Yet, way before that would occur; these two areas developed into two distinct societies. These differences affected the colonies socially, economically, and politically.
The different people who started settling in New England and the Chesapeake region could have come from the same country. But what they were looking for made a lot of sense which was; economic, religious and also their social differences. Their different societies started to lead on to different economics. Religion for New England was the most important, it was their goal in life, they wanted to be a religious example. There were a lot of social differences, and of course differences in people as well.
Not everyone in England was facing a harsh persecution; many travelers came to the New World with high hopes of money, which led to numerous conflicts. It was a land for the rich to get richer. Most of the settlers bound for Virginia and the Southern colonies had a "get rich or die trying" type of attitude. The only thing tearing them from home was a flimsy promise of gold that may or may not be there. The motive of such people is so radically different. There were no pacts of agreement, no common laws that kept them in a community once landing. This led the men to never develop any sense of belonging with their fellow men, causing a distinct survival society by 1700. Every man was for himself. It was a bitter game displaying the survival of the richest.
The loose control of New England is shown in the beginning of the American Revolution. The revolution was begun by New England (and Virginia), because of their ability to know what it is like to not be tied down by
Immediately setting themselves apart from their mother country was the type of government that presumed in both of this regions, which was a self-representative government style. This concept branched out differently, which brought a variety of advantages and disadvantages to both regions. An early sign of a law-making body for the Chesapeake region came in the form of the House of Burgesses. "A Model of Christian Charity" by John Winthrop set a goal for the cohesive group of puritans to be the city upon a hill, trying to attract other puritans across the globe. (Doc.1) The strict laws of the New England region were able to mold the people and make them more devoted to the government. (Doc. 4) Religion became their base of government and legislative body mostly consisted of their priests. Most ideas of the New England region contradicted the general thought process of the neighboring region. None of this was included in the Chesapeake region, who mainly came for gold, yet ended up designating tobacco as their cash crop. (Doc 6) The great discovery from John Rolfe of tobacco removed the settler’s eyes off gold. They became a more
Chesapeake Bay and New England DBQ The settlers of English origin began to migrate from England to North America in the 1600s. The foreigners came to the new world in search of wealth, religious freedom, and a fresh start on life. People of all types of backgrounds came to settle in the Americas. The settlers had two regions one could choose to go to; New England and the Chesapeake Bay.
In the modern day, every single place is different. There are different ideas, different cultures, different people. The bustling metropolis of New York City is worlds away from a sleepy little town in west Missouri. Each place has its own identity that was slowly developed from colonial times. Most colonies on the east coast were settled largely by the English.
The populations of blacks in the Chesapeake area remained relatively small for the most part in the seventeenth century. It constituted just five percent of the population in 1675. In 1619, the Africans arrived in Virginia most likely via the Dutch. The Dutch dominated the slave trade until the middle of the eighteenth century. The lives of the Africans were similar to those of white servants whom they worked with sharing the harsh work routines and living conditions. Through working together and living together, the white and black laborers formed relationships. More than often, together they would conspire to steal from their masters and run off together. If caught, they would receive similar harsh punishments. They also had much more in
During a time where the world was changing, colonies were settled in both New England and the region around the Chesapeake. Both colonies were settled by English men and women for various reasons; however, these colonies developed differently. These colonies had their similarities, but, for the most part, they were extremely different in how they expanded. Despite these similarities of the New England and Chesapeake colonies, they developed into two distinct societies due to their different motives, their political and economic differences, and the geographic locations in which they settled.
During the late 16th and early 17th century, England quickly colonized the Americas. England guided several groups to the eastern coast of North America to two specific regions. These regions were known as the Chesapeake and the New England areas. Although by the late 1700s these two areas would merge into one nation, in the beginning they offered a sharp contrast with one another. Even though they did share English nationality and a determination to expand at Native Americas’ expense, the religions, social structures, local communities, families, and living standards in the two regions differed entirely.
The 1600s was a time of dramatic change in the Americas and for the people who resided both there and back in Europe. The object, a clipping of the tobacco plant, connects to the economic, political, and social spheres of human activity.
The majority of European settlers in North America were of English origin. However, by the 1700s two regions in particular, New England and the Chesapeake, had developed their own distinct societies. Although both were occupied by Englishmen looking for better lives, the two regions evolved to have societies vastly different from one another. The causes for these differences are because of the distinction in their religions, their reasons for immigrating, and the types of governments that they formed.