Child abuse and neglect is an act or failure to act that causes a child physical or emotional harm (Child Abuse and Neglect, 2016). More than three million children nationwide experience child abuse annually (Child Abuse Statics, 2016). Data from the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS), states that a national estimate of 1,520 children died from abuse and neglect in 2013, which is roughly four children a day (Child Welfare Information Gateway, 2016). Of that population, the children who are the most vulnerable to infant mortality are the ages four and younger. Child abuse can happen at any age though, but is most prevalent amongst children aged birth to three years. Gender does not discriminate when it comes to child abuse;
Child abuse is an action by another person, whether it be an adult or another child, which causes significant harm. It can either be physical, sexual or emotional; neglect can be just as damaging at child abuse (NSPCC, 2016). There are many different types of child abuse; domestic abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, online abuse, physical abuse emotional abuse, child sexual exploitation, female genital mutilation, bullying and cyberbullying, child trafficking, grooming and harmful sexual behaviour (NSPCC,
Child abuse and neglect is a big problem in the United States. Child abuse is sexual, physical, emotional, and even verbal maltreatment towards the children. When food, clothing, and shelter is not provided this is termed neglect. Many children in the United States are abused and neglected by parents, grandparents, guardians, and friends of the family. Many children suffer abuse such as beating, starved,
Child abuse means somebody can cause physical injury on a child by no accidental means, causing death, skin bruising, scar, emotional health or impairment of physical. Neglect is the failure to give a child’s basic needs that means educational, physical, emotional and medical needs. Very young children, ages 4 and younger are most likely being physically abused and they are the most repeated victims of child fatalities. 80.8% of wounded cases reported as the children of ages less than 4 years old.
“The Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act” states’ that “child abuse is the leading cause of death in children under the age of eighteen.” Child abuse occurs when adults inflict violence and cruelty upon children. Abuse is any willful act that results in physical, mental, or sexual injury that causes or is likely to cause the child to be physically, mental, or emotionally impaired. Abuse happens to children of any age, sex, race, religion, and social status.
The National Children 's Alliance reported that the number of unique cases of abused and neglected children in the United States stands at an annual rate of 700,000 and rising (as cited in ?U.S. Department of Health & Human Services,? 2016, p. ii). Sadly, this means that more than 1,900 new children become victims of abuse and neglect with each passing day. Neglect was the type of
The demographics of this population are broad and broken down into the categories of “victims” and “perpetrators”, according to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Administration for Children and Families Administration on Children, Youth and Families Children’s Bureau, commonly known as the ACF (2012). The ACF reported that children in their first year of life experienced the highest rates of maltreatment, with a ratio of 24.4 per 1,000 children in that age bracket, in the United States (2012). This shows that the youngest children are the most vulnerable in the target population that CAPTA serves to protect. While children in their first year are the most vulnerable, it is also reported that children under the age of three make-up nearly 25% of the population of child maltreatment and abuse in the United States, and not only were these children more at risk of being abused, but also more at risk of fatality as a result of abuse. The ACF reported that in 2014, 71% of all child abuse and neglect fatalities were children under the age of three (2012). Age is an important factor in the demographics of mistreated children; however, there are other factors that can increase the likelihood of maltreatment, such as gender and race. Child abuse rates between boys and girls tend to be similar, yet
In 2006, an estimated 905,000 children were victims of child abuse or neglect. Statistically, the amount of children that suffer from such abuse is 1 in 10. Younger children are the most vulnerable to the maltreatment that is performed by their parents or guardians. Over 25% of abused children are under the age of 3 and 45% are under the age of 5. The rate of child mortality is higher for boys than girls and 85% of fatalities are caucasian children (Child Abuse Facts 1).
There were also 12 deaths that could not be classified. This is a grand total of 849 deaths caused by child abuse and neglect in 1998. The rate of child abuse and neglect fatalities reported by NCANDS has been rising over the last several years from 1.84 per 100,000 children in 2000 to 1.96 in 2001 and 1.98 in 2002. The 2001 report also showed that children ranging from age 0-1 year were accounted for 40.9 percent of all fatalities. 84.5 percent of maltreatment-related fatality cases were age six and under. 35.6 percent of child fatalities resulted from neglect alone, 26.3 percent from physical abuse alone, and 21.9 percent from both neglect and physical abuse. 82.8 percent of these child fatalities were the result of maltreatment by one or both parents. Mothers acting alone accounted 32.4 percent of child abuse and neglect related fatalities. The children ranging from zero to age three are the most frequent victims of child fatalities. Along with the 2001 NCANDS data, in 2002 children younger than 1 year accounted for 41 percent of fatalities, while children younger than 4 years accounted for 76 percent of fatalities. This population of children is the most vulnerable for many reasons, including their dependency, small size, and inability to
Reporting child abuse is a serious matter. It is okay to report neglect or abuse because they may feel that the child is in danger. As long as they report it to the right authority they are not violating the law. HIPPA allows this type of disclosure without parental or guardian permission. The guardian should be verbally notified unless it would place the child at risk. In some states they are required to report names of people with positive HIV test to public health authorities for infectious diseases surveillance. If I was ever in a situation where I had to report a serious a matter I would not go around telling everyone according to the HIPAA you must always report to the appropriate authority. I would not want to jeopardize my job by violating
There are many things in our society today that unfortunately go overlooked. One such thing that is overlooked is the number of children who are being abused. Unfortunately these children are going through life not knowing whether or not their parents will loose their temper and perhaps kill them. There are many types of child abuse, such as physical, sexual, and emotional. Physical abuse is physical injury as a result of punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting, burning, or otherwise harming a child. Such injury is considered abuse regardless of whether the caretaker intended to hurt the child. Sexual abuse includes activities by a parent or caretaker such as fondling a child's genitals,
Between the different types of abuse, it is young children around the ages of 5-12 who are most at risk for abuse. According to an article based on child abuse “The HHS indicates in Child Maltreatment 2008 states CPS agencies received about 3.3 million reports of child maltreatment involving 6 million children.”(Doak, Defining Child Abuse and Domestic Violence) Child abuse whether it is physical, emotional, neglect or sexual it usually is caused by either parents, guardians or others who take care of the child. Physical abuse is distinguished by injuries such as beating or by harsh discipline. Pushing around a child excessively by either smacking, beating, shaking, shoving,
EREPORT # 19309 stated the following: The incident occurred approximately 1-2 weeks ago. It was reported on 2-23-2016. During a forensic Interview, Both Abigail and Kaylee disclosed physical abuse by their Grandfather, Randy, and their father, Nicholas. On 2-29-2016 the girls had a forensic interview. Detective Owensby asked Nicholas regarding the abuse. He stated his father, Randy, didn't choke the girls and he allegedly only spanked the girls once. The girls don't seem to have much respect for their dad. The child’s emotional state is sad and withdrawn. The dad responds by saying the girls have an attitude and makes excuses. The child has other special needs. On the date of the initial incident, Nicholas Foster was at his girlfriends and
Everyday across the country children are being abused. The law defining what constitutes child abuse varies from state to state, in the United States. Generally, child abuse can take these forms: physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect and abandonment, emotional or psychological abuse (Crosson-Tower, 2013). The Federal Child Abuse and Treatment Act, as amended by Keeping Children Safe and Families Act of 2003, set up broad guidelines for each state to define child maltreatment (Porter, 2013). The federal guidelines address two minimum requirements for each state to include in the definition of child maltreatment. The first requirement is to include in the definition the failure on the part of parent(s) or guardian(s) to protect children from
In 2015, an estimated 1,670 children died from abuse and neglect in the United States.1 In 2015, Children’s Advocacy Centers around the country served more than 311,0002 child victims of abuse, providing victim advocacy and support to these children and their families. Nearly 700,000 children are abused in the U.S annually. An estimated 683,000
On September 21st, 2015 at approximately 10:00 AM, I, Investigator James Poffel was assigned a case in reference to a child abuse report. The reporting party was Dan Hall, Muskogee Public School’s Police Chief. The victim is twelve (12) years old, Rackell Holmes. Officer Ken Hughey was the initial responding officer and was dispatched to the 7th and 8th Grade Center in reference to initiating the police report.