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Comparing The Works Of Giorgio De Chirico And Nietzche

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“What I hear is valueless; only what I see is living, and when I close my eyes my vision is even more powerful.” This quote from the metaphysical artist, Giorgio de Chirico, can be relayed to his audience visually through his artwork. During his years as a novice artist, Chirico gained inspiration from the surreal scenarios in the works by European Symbolist artists. Along with these Symbolist artists, Chirico’s pieces of art were influenced by the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer and Friedrich Nietzche. Both philosophers saw art as a lens for life and a way of responding to the suffering that describes the distinctive nature of humanity. The philosophy of these men encouraged Chirico to uncover the true reality beneath everyday objects through …show more content…

Giorgio de Chirico takes this belief and incorporates it into the architectural space seen in his paintings. His interest in Nietzsche made a huge impact on the scenery in his art. When he moved to Paris in July 1911, he passed through the place where Nietzsche began to show his first signs of madness: the city of Turin. The architecture of the piazzas and archways in Turin made such an immense impact on Chirico that they constantly make an appearance in his paintings. While enlisted in the army for the Italian War during 1915, Chirico’s began featuring mannequins in his compositions resulting in his Ferrara period. They evolved from the common white mannequins seen in store windows to mysterious humanoid assortments of everyday objects. In 1917, Giorgio was admitted into a hospital due to a nervous breakdown and during his time there, his pieces of art consisted of crowded and messy interiors in the metaphysical manner. Giorgio de Chirico uses the theory of metaphysical idealism as a solution to fulfill the meaning of life; the subconscious can explain the mystery and truth behind existence and the universe that surrounds every

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