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Cornero's Gambling Case Study

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No state decided to dive in headfirst with legalized gambling like Nevada. Gambling in Nevada’s mining towns had been firmly entrenched within the culture from the earliest days, however some notable California gangsters were the forefathers of Nevada’s casino industry. A former Los Angeles bootlegger, Tony “the Hat” Cornero, established the first casino, the Meadows Club, in Las Vegas just months after Nevada liberalized its gambling laws in 1931. Gambling folklore generally credits Benjamin “Bugsy” Siegel with envisioning the modern version of Las Vegas, but it was actually Cornero who first embarked upon that mission. The Meadows Club even featured an airstrip in hopes that jetset celebrities would frequent his business. Cornero also made …show more content…

He built a new gambling empire with an homage to the prohibition era. The former bootlegger anchored a few yachts, S.S. Rex and S.S. Tango, equipped with casinos just beyond three miles offshore in international waters. This tactic was similar to how the rumrunners warehoused supplies in “rumrow” during the prohibition era. Eager gamblers were simply transported within minutes, via water taxis, to these ships. Cornero’s gambling boats held over a few thousand people at a time and the atmosphere truly embodied the modern Vegas experience as it contained every popular game, great dining, and popular entertainers. Rival gangsters copied his idea and for years he battled to control this lucrative offshore racket. Likewise, he also quarreled with California authorities, the U.S. Attorney General, and the U.S. Coast Guard for several years until returning to Las Vegas as a founder of the Stardust …show more content…

David G. Schwartz, the director of the Center for Gaming Research and author of several gambling history books, set the record straight as to Bugsy’s role with the Flamingo, in contrast to the Hollywood version of the story. The original founder of the Flamingo was Billy Wilkerson, a Los Angeles nightclub owner and Hollywood reporter. Wilkerson was a degenerate gambler who fell deeply in debt during the development of the Flamingo. He was unable to get a loan because banks were unwilling lenders at that time. Yes, banks wouldn’t provide loans to legal gambling businesses simply due to its stigma. As a result, a desperate Wilkerson naively presented an opportunity to buy-in as a silent partner to Moe Sedway, an associate of New York crime boss Meyer Lansky. Meyer Lansky (portrayed as Hyman Roth in the Godfather Part II) handpicked Bugsy Siegel as his reprehensive to run the casino. Before managing the Flamingo, Bugsy’s primary role on the West Coast had been as an enforcer for the New York mafia. He was quite familiar with the gambling industry as his main source of income derived from compelling all of the area’s bookmakers to pay for the mob’s race wire service, Trans-American

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