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Detroit's Bankruptcy Case Study

Decent Essays

July 18, 2013, Detroit Michigan became the largest city in United States history to filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy in the amount was $20 billion dollars (Bomey, Priddle, Snavely 2013). How does once a productive city fall so far it has resorted to filing for bankruptcy? Detroit’s bankruptcy starts in the 1950’s. Detroit’s has its highest population 1.85 million, which includes 290,000 manufacturing jobs (Weber,2013). Having an abundance of jobs, this attracts many African-Americans to relocate to Detroit. However many strikes begin to happen because many of their whites counterparts did not want to work with African Americans at that time. Next the expansion Ford, Chrysler, General Motors. These factories were not built in Detroit, however, …show more content…

Edward Jones served as mayor in the 1940’s. Jones had developed the Detroit Plan which displaced 7,000 African Americans for redeveloping 100 acres of blighted land (Beachy, Myint, Padani, 2013). However the Detroit plan was never completed and the 100 acres of land was left vacant (Beachy, Myint, Padani, 2013). Albert Cobo served as mayor in the 1950’s, during his time in office he had rejected federal funds for housing projects and focus more on the development of freeways around the city. The City of Detroit was just following suit as the entire United States, which was encouraging highway development to lead people outside the city to start families in the suburbs. Coleman A Young was Detroit’s first African American Mayor, he won the election in 1974 and serve for 20 years (Beachy, Myint, Padani, 2013). Young’s focus was on Detroit’s Waterfront development and none on economic and crime prevention in the City of Detroit. Kwame M. Kilpatrick took office 2002 at the age of 31. (Beachy, Myint, Padani, 2013). Kilpatrick was very young when he took office, he was scrutinized on his attire. He was referring to being the Hip Hop Mayor because of his flashy clothes and the diamond earrings which is a trademark of his (Beachy, Myint, Padani, 2013). Kilpatrick had many scandals such the murder of an exotic dancer at the Manoogian Mansion where Kilpatrick resided and hiring his own friends/ family to work for …show more content…

These factors have also affected the landscape of the City of Detroit. Detroit Future City releases Blight Removal Task Force Action Plan in May 2014 for the City of Detroit. In this plan, it stated how many vacant properties that the City of Detroit has they are; 84,641 total blight structures, 73,035 residential blighted structures, 6,135 vacant lots that need clearing and 5,471 nonresidential structures (Detroit Blight Removal Task Force Plan, 2014). This question for this case study is: How will blight affect the redevelopment of the City of Detroit? The first objective will be to defined what exactly is blight and how are states defining what blight is? Second a review of blight elimination strategies currently in cities with high vacancy rates such as Baltimore, Buffalo, Cleveland, and Philadelphia. Third a review of blight elimination strategies in Detroit Michigan since the bankruptcy. Lastly, the case study will review vacant land use strategies that Detroit has implemented and other strategies that cities when vacant land have used

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