Diagnosis of Anxiety Disorder Jake’s origin of his Anxiety Disorder stemmed from the rise in the difficulty of his classes. More specifically, it could have been a behavioral, humanistic, and/or a cognitive factor of which induced his anxiety. Depending on how the counselor came up with Jake’s diagnosis, comparative analysis can be applied to the three possible variable factors of Jake’s counselor’s reasoning, and how other psychologists view each of the same behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive factors today.
A Behaviorist believes that all behavior is the result of activated stimuli based off of an individual’s environment. Therefore, his counselor would analyze and observe the various stimuli affecting Jake’s life and see if they were similar to the factors known to cause Anxiety disorder. Cognitive Psychology takes into account more than just external stimuli.
The Cognitive Psychologist would also analyze Jake’s mental processes to determine why the increased difficulty of his classes would cause Anxiety Disorder in him, as the same thing does not happen in all cases. In Jake’s situation, his cause was the increase of difficulty in his classes, and the effect was his Anxiety Disorder. Furthermore, Jake’s Anxiety Disorder can be rationally explained by the evolutionary response system humans feel when they’re put into a rather uncontrollable, unknown, or in Jake’s circumstances, difficult situations. It is believed that Natural Selection favored those who felt a
She presented with anxiety, academic concern, and depressed mood. She reported that she has a habit of avoiding things that increases anxiety. She noted that her strategy in avoiding anxiety provoking situations also makes her feel stuck. She reported that she can be self-critical that it is difficult for her to motivate herself. She reported that she has been missing her classes in an attempt to avoid a stressful situation.
I think that the best way to approach Jake’s anxiety would be to look at these three different approaches equally and determine what would be the best course of action for Jake as he continues his school career. With looking at it in with a behavioral approach I think that the counselor could talk with Jake and help determine what the issue is about taking the more difficult classes, and for example if it would be the fact that he would have more work and more studying, or if it has something to do with his surroundings like not having as much free time that he had previously. The humanistic approach would allow the counselor to approach Jake in more of a down to earth way and be able to let him know that he is not alone and it is completely
There are multiple factors we can attribute Jake’s anxiety to. In this essay we will focus on how Jake’s anxiety disorder would be treated by psychologists of three different perspectives; a behavioral psychologist, a humanistic psychologist, and a cognitive psychologist. While all would likely recognize that his more difficult classes are acting as a stimulus for his anxiety, a behavioral psychologists would emphasize that the stimuli’s role in his anxiety, a cognitive psychologist would focus on how the mind interprets its situation and perspective, and a humanistic psychologist would focus on how Jake’s self-esteem and self-concept is influencing his ability to achieve in his harder classes.
Next let us look at the psychodynamic explanation of generalized anxiety disorder. “Causes of” (2001) states the psychodynamic theory as defining anxiety as an alerting mechanism in response to unconscious motivations clashing with the constraints of the conscious mind. Benavidez (2009) states some children are more prone to generalized anxiety disorder because they are overrun by neurotic and/or moral anxiety.
Adolescence is a difficult time period in a young person’s transition into their later stage of both physical and mental development. Mood disorders are often overlooked during this time for the brain becoming more developed; however among children, anxiety disorders seem to be the most common disorders to be experienced (Nelson; Israel, pg 112). Barlow (2002) defines anxiety as a future-oriented emotion that is characterized by the inability to be in control and predict future events that can be potentially dangerous to the individual. Anxiety shares commonalities with fear, but the difference between the two being that fear is the initial response made from a present threat, where anxiety is due to a unknown future event. A common
This review Diagnosing ADHD, from WebMD will show that there is no one source to diagnose or treat children and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). WebMD, is a peer reviewed website to research just about anything medical. There are three types of ADHD, Primarily Inattentive, Primarily Hyperactive or Combination of the first two and each will be explained to its appeal to rhetoric. The article will show accuracy, authority, objectivity, and currency.
Do you have a child whose conduct at school and at home seems out of control? Are you an adult who has trouble focusing or remembering details while also being impaired by debilitating worry and fear? You might consider the possibility that you have comorbid anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The co-occurrence of an anxiety disorder and ADHD is quite common. To treat these conditions, you must first know how to recognize them. Then, you should seek professional assistance. There are some self-help strategies you can implement to ease your symptoms, too.
ADHD is a chronic condition of impulsivity mixed with inattention and hyperactivity. The symptoms of ADHD include inattention, fidgeting, talking excessively, trouble waiting for their turn and much more. ADHD is treated with both behavior therapy and medication. It is estimated that 5% of the population has ADHD.
In society today anxiety is a fairly common occurrence. Almost everyone has anxiety in one form or another. For a lot of people anxiety is often viewed as something negative impacting their lives. Anxiety for a lot of people can make an experience a negative one. Anxiety can have negative impacts on a person 's life and that means it can also have a negative effect in the classroom. Anxiety is often part of the learning process. Usually there is not much thought into how social anxiety plays a role in the learning process.
At least one point in time in your life, you have probably heard someone say that “college years are the best years”. It is known as an unforgettable time filled with meeting new people, forming lifelong relationships, and also the beginning of making your own choices and decisions. However, college also means heavy workloads, countless hours of studying, and little to no sleep. Although, the hard work often pays off in the end, the seemingly endless journey can be overwhelming for some individuals, such as Jake. The three psychological perspectives that will pinpoint Jake’s anxious condition are the behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive approaches. The behavioral approach focuses on how behavioral responses are learned through classical
The behavioral perspective focuses only on observable behavior. From this point of view, Jake has anxiety because now he has to work hard in order to keep a good grade in the class. He might’ve had a previous experience where he had to work hard in a class that ended pretty bad, so now he associates a heavy workload with negative consequences, such as a failing grade. If Jake was treated using the behavioral approach, they would condition him to associate studying and working hard with positive consequences instead of with negative consequences. Psychologists today view the behavioral perspective as an important constituent to other modern perspectives.
The starting pool of participants was 92 undergraduate introductory psychology students. The article did not state how or where they were recruited from, if any compensation was given, age, gender, or any other demographics. The participants were given the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Trait). Those who scored above the 80th percentile were rated high anxious and those who scored below the 22nd percentile were rated low anxious. They were also given the Beck
The movie A Beautiful Mind is one that offers psychologists with a lot of fodder to think about and its storyline brings out various aspects of psychology that can be analyzed to bring a more conclusive close to this debate. The thesis statement of this essay is that psychological disorders need to be understood independently of various factors such as biological and environmental factors. This is because the world of psychology has always tried to attach the above factors to various psychological disorders but I strongly feel that psychological disorders need to be understood and analyzed independently so as a true and deeper understanding of these disorders comes to the fore. The movie A Beautiful Mind is about a genius mathematician Nash who has a psychological disorder, which is later diagnosed to be paranoid schizophrenia. The effects of this disorder are evident in the movie and the essay tries to see how the need to study psychological disorders independently could be helpful in helping various examples of cases such as that of John Forbes Nash.
A behavioral perspective is studying behavior of the person by looking at the stimulus and the response. Therefore, a behavioral psychologist would focus on Jake’s environment and his behavior to try and find a treatment. He would watch his behavior mostly and try and figure out
Anxiety is termed as a number of complicated negative thoughts such as fear, worryness, and apprehension. Individuals are capable to sense and feel the presence of anxiety in numerous situations connected to their culture and community. In addition, scholars attempted to find out the nature of anxiety from different perspectives. Spielberger and Rickman (1990) read about anxiety, depending on the famous psychologist Sigmund Freud, saying that anxiety is a nasty sensational state that is followed by the worriness and apprehension. However, too many authors have studied anxiety in regard to psychological or personal theory to learning and perceiving (Spielberg, 1966 a).in the beginning of the 1960s, the two ideas which are the state of being anxious and trait, were introduced by the two authors (ahell and scheier 1961) . The features of the anxiety condition are closely