1.1 What is representational similarity analysis?
Representational similarity analysis (RSA) is an analysis framework builds on a rich
psychological and mathematical literature, in which multi-channel measures of neural activity
are quantitatively related to each other and to computational theory and behavior by comparing
RDMs. RDM is the representational dissimilarity matrix, which contains a cell for each pair of
experimental conditions. Each cell is a number reflecting the dissimilarity between the activity
patterns associated with the two conditions. The core of the of RSA is to use RDM as a signature
of the representations in brain regions and computational models (Kriegeskorte, Mur, &
Bandettini, 2008).
1.2 The differences between RSA and MVP classification analysis and the new information
that can be obtained from representational similarity analysis that is not revealed by MVP
classification or univariate analysis.
RSA is a particular versatile version of MVPA. It goes beyond testing of information in
regional response patterns and enables researchers to handle condition-rich experiments without
predefined stimulus categories, to test conceptual and computational models, and to relate
representations between humans and monkeys, and even to related across different types of brain
activity measurements.
1.2.1 Major differences:
1) MVP classification analysis focus on the representations of the brain associated with
experimental
For the testing a complex system unlike a complicated system it cannot be broken down into smaller
Relate to one another. In other, there is little structure and few arrangements are provided by
The Verification and Validation, or V-model, Software Development Paradigm will be used to define the development life cycle of the software product. This paradigm was chosen because it allows us to test the software during each stage of the project in an inverse way. Also, because the validation and verification of
Answer: - In the raster data model, a grid is used to cover the space and the value of each cell called as pixel in the grid and it corresponds to the characteristic of the geographic feature at the cell location. The cell is the smallest unit in the grid which is a matrix of
The verification principle is known to be one of the most discredited and flawed theories of the 21st century. The major flaw
the table $T_{vo}$ and table $T_{vc}$ shown as Figure~\ref{f:data structure access}(d) and Figure~\ref{f:data structure access}(e).
Data Redundancy: Data redundancy is where a duplicate of information is sorted into different tables/databases. Sometimes data redundancy is done on purpose as a backup of data as a precaution just in case something happens and the data gets deleted. Data redundancy creates a new piece of data so that any modifications, addition of new data or deletion of data will be done on a new piece so that you will always have the
This coding method helps to remove the redundancy between row vectors and column vectors of a block. For each 8 × 8 block RCRC generates r, which represents the row reference vector (RRV), and c, which represents column reference vector (CRV as cited in [1]. Vectors r and c may be viewed as 8-tuples which can acquire values 0 ≤ ri ≥ 1, 0 ≤ ci ≥ 1 and 1 ≤ i ≥ 8. A comparison between pairs of rows and columns from the block b is done in an iterative manner. The result of comparison gives the reduced vector. If the rows or columns of a given pair are identical, then the first pair of vector is kept for future use and the second pair of vector is eliminated, the second pair of vector corresponds to the duplicate pair. The final vector contains the reduced block. If the vectors in the given pair are not identical, then both of the vectors are preserved. The preserved vector pairs of rows and columns are stored in RRV and CRV,
* Verify the integrity of the output of common cryptographic and hashing tools to determine whether an encrypted message is legitimate or whether it has been modified
Within Judaism, there are three key principal beliefs that apply regardless of the individual’s adherents to the religion. The belief in a single God, the idea of the covenant and the concept of moral law are the basis of how a Jew is to live their life which is constantly reflected within the sacred texts as well as rituals and ethics.
in the above given data lists table case for example (1,2) are unique to y, (3,4) are common, and (5,6) are unique to z.
For RSA Ground to keep pace and maintain a good performance, it must consider various predominant threats and opportunities within its environment as well as analyze and categorize the crucial forces that affect their performance. This analysis focuses on political, economic, sociocultural, technological, ecological and legal factors that are affecting the
One of the bigger examples used in the article was Target. Target created algorithms and means of understanding what a single person might need to buy, or what they can tell them they need to buy. Target can tell by what a person has bought, what that person will buy in the future. So, if the fictional Target shopper used in the article goes out and buys things that a pregnant woman would need, Target can used the information to determine that she will need products that are similar in the future. By figuring out that she is pregnant Target can send coupons and ads to her so that she will come again, and once she comes again they can reward her by giving her a discount or something free like a Starbucks.
This report illustrates the Message Digest 6 (MD6) hashing algorithm, how it functions, and the essentialness of a hashing function. Besides, it depicts the qualities of this hashing capacity over its predecessor, and its present shortcomings.
In computing – programming there is almost always more than one solution to a problem and this is where Logical Reasoning used to. The main use of Logical Reasoning is to anticipate the outcomes of the algorithms that are designed to solve a problem, to help select the best solution. Consequently Logical reasoning is the systematic application of rules to problem solving and task completion. These rules could be mathematical, logical, programming, grammatical, engineering, scientific, story construction in fact anybody of rules based around a logical system.