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Direct Instruction Analysis

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Direct instructions (DI) are instructional approaches that breaks down complex concepts into small learning steps. These learning steps are taught in sequence. Students are provided with ample time to practice each learning step. In addition, students master one step before moving to the next. DI also involves the teacher providing students with explicit explanations and demonstrations. The teacher uses less formal language throughout the learning process. Students’ mastery is frequently monitored. If students are not mastering the learning step, the teacher revises his/her instructional strategies. Let’s say I’m teaching younger students letter recognition, I would start off with introducing students to the alphabets. I would provide students …show more content…

These instructions increases students’ accuracy and speed of a skill. These instructions includes teaching maintenance of the skill. In other words, a skill that students have already acquired is practiced over and over, until students’ skill performance is automatic, maintained mastery. With these instructions, there are a set of steps a teacher must take. First is the choosing of a target skill that is unique to students’ capabilities. Next is the defining of the goals, teaching the skill, and choosing a fluency rate. Let’s say students have acquired the letter recognition skill. To build fluency, I would have students practice letter recognition. For example, I would have a laminated fluency folder, the folder would include x and o on the back, a set of uppercase and lowercase letter cards. I would have enough folders to equally place students into pairs. The x would be where the incorrect letter recognition cards are, and o would be for the correct letter recognition cards. Using the letter cards, students would be required to accurately recognize as many letter cards as possible within one minute. Students will be trained to keep of the correct and incorrect letter recognitions using the x and o during the one minute. Students will also be trained how to use the fluency chart to graph the results of each session. If my

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