Early Life And Education : Abraham Maslow

Although the hierarchy of needs and Humanistic Psychology were innovative during it was and is still criticized today. One of such criticisms is self-actualization and that Maslow gave very ambiguous characteristics and examples of people he thought to be self-actualized. In addition, the hierarchy of needs is hard to prove scientifically. Self- actualization relies mostly on a person’s experience. Therefore, one can’t tell if an individual is self-actualized. However humanistic psychology changed the way human behavior was viewed during a time where behavioral psychology was more prevalent. This introduced a new way of

Stanley Milgram was born in 1933 In New York City. Went to James Monroe high school and finished in 3 years. He also graduated with a future social by the name of Philip Zimbado. He also attended Queens College and earned his Bachelors in Political Science Guessing since he growed up in an urban area he would be exposed to many different ways of people living. This made him study the art of psychology. As Milgram progressed he went on to attend Harvard University to study more about psychology where he also earned his Ph.D. Not only did he study in the city of New York but he also traveled to Norway and Paris to test different behaviors of other people to prove his studies are correct. When he came back from Paris he wanted to know more about

The Old Saybrook Conference in 1964 was to by invitational meeting only and was established as a social event that began the start of the Humanistic Psychology Movement. Of course, the individuals at the meeting included Rogers, May and Allport (Aanstoos, Serlin & Greening, 2000). The conference focused on the genuine ideology of human life and focused on the understanding of the "Third Force" (Aanstoos et al., 2000). Maslow, Rogers and May had placed a high interest in this conference and continue to be the primary individuals that would take over this movement. Maslow continue to believe in the hypothesis that humans who had certain needs and they're accommodated, then their higher thought processes could become self-completed and these

Abraham Maslow was an American theorist that was one of the advocates of humanistic psychology. He believed that self-actualization is “a situation that exists when a person is acting in accordance with his or her full potential” (Hergenhahn & Olson, 2011). I will illustrate the key concepts of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs of humans, research the methodologies of his concept, and address how self-actualization has conceptualized on this type of personality development. His contribution

Stanley Milgram was born August 15, 1933 in New York City. He was born to his parents Samuel and Adele Milgram, who were Jewish immigrants. Milgram always showed interest in science even at a young age. Later he completed high school in just three years. Milgram attended Queens College and graduated in 1954 with his Bachelors in Political Science. He continued his education, but instead in the field of psychology, at Harvard University. At Harvard University his mentor was Gordon Allport, a famous psychologist. Milgram was also a research assistant to Soloman Asch, another famous psychologist who was interested in conformity, it was during this time that Asch somewhat influenced Milgram into wanting to know more about obedience. Which later

How much of an impact Maslow made on Lewis is unspecified, but Maslow considered Ruth Benedict a mentor and was the brother-in-law of Lewis. Exchanges of ideas may have swayed Lewis to utilize psychological

Dr. Abraham Maslow used his extensive research regarding human development to create a hierarchy of needs that describes the stages of human development that each of us needs to meet to become fully functioning, responsible adults, in other words, becoming the contributing members of society that our program is committed to producing. Maslow’s hierarchy has seven stages that appear in the form of a pyramid. Essentially we, as humans, all start at the bottom of the pyramid, and each step up the pyramid represents a major triumph over the challenges

ideas and practice was created by Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. Developed in the 1960s-

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs: Maslow was a psychologist who lived from 1908 to 1970. He established a hierarchy of needs for all human beings in the setup of a pyramid. Those at the bottom of the pyramid had to be filled before moving up to the next level of needs.

One of the founders of humanistic psychology, Abraham Maslow, often pondered over why he did not go insane. Maslow, like any great psychologist, questioned what made him stand apart from others – I relate strongly to this.

Stanley Milgram was a well-known intelligent American social psychologist. He was born August 15, 1933 in New York. Before the presents of Stanley Milgram his parents Samuel and Adele Milgram were Jewish immigrants from the Eastern part of Europe. Around that time in Europe that was when Adolf Hitler was on the rise so Milgram parents hurried and fled to New York in America (Blass, 2004). While being in New York Milgram parents both had jobs as a baker and raised him and his other two siblings Marjorie Milgram and Joel Milgram (Blass, 2004). Growing up Milgram was always a brilliant child in 1950 he graduated from James Monroe High School and it had only took him 3 years to graduate. He was also a classmate of Philip Zimbardo who also became a successful psychologist later on in his career (Miller, 1997).

He suffered discrimination and anti-Semitism throughout his life. Maslow was an extremely intelligent man with an IQ of 195 and was most passionate about studying people. To his parents’ demise, Maslow went into the study of psychology and received his graduate degree from the

With these few thoughts in mind Abraham Maslow made up a hierarchy of needs. (Boeree, Page 2) The hierarchy of needs has five levels: the bottom one is Physiological Needs, the next one up is Safety needs, the next one is Belonging needs, the next one is Esteem Needs and finally the last one is Self-actualization needs. As Maslow thought he “saw human beings needs arranged like a ladder”, the most basic needs at the bottom and at the top the need to fulfill yourself. (pbs.org, Page 1) Below is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.

He placed the most basic needs at the bottom of the pyramid and the most advanced needs at the top of the pyramid. According to Maslow , when people satisfy one level of need, they then move up to the next level. In his theory, the most basic need is the survive – to have enough money to buy food, shelter and necessary clothes. When they have satisfied the need for survival, they then need to feel safe and secure – perhaps from unemployment. So that second level of need is the security. After that, people need to belong to a group and to have friends – these are their social needs. They then move on the needing status. At this stage they need to be respected in the community, to be esteemed, and to be given recognition for what they do. When all these needs have been satisfied, people finally have self-actualization needs. This is ambition to achieve as much as they possibly can – perhaps to be promoted to high-level position with more responsibility. (Jane, 1999) 4

braham Harold Maslow (1908-1970), the 77th president of the American Psychological Association, was widely known for his Hierarchy of Needs, a theory of human needs that begins at the base with physiological needs that must first be satisfied before higher-level safety needs and then psychological needs become active. The first section of the research paper explores Abraham Maslow’s early life: his childhood experience, his college study, and his academic career. The second section examines some of Abraham Maslow’s key publications, in order to acquire a comprehensive understanding of his theory. And lastly, Maslow’s contribution to the psychology field is discussed, as his works signified the advancement of 1960’s humanistic psychology and served as a complement to Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory and B.F. Skinner’s behaviorism.