Exposure Assessment
Introduction
Sampling is a very important technique when it comes to analysis of a hazard or an accident that might have happened. The main purpose of sampling is to analyze samples from the scene of interest so as to determine the hazard related to a certain component or environment. (, n.d.)The purpose of this paper is to analyze the exposure assessment report and answer the assigned questions.
The purpose and reason for conducting the exposure assessment The purpose of the exposure is to analyze personal exposures to select chemical components that are commonly used associated with the ACME printing process. It was conducted to evaluate the employee exposures to select substances and ensure that airborne concentrations
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Sample 1 showed concentration of 47.0 parts per million of n-propanol and 14.0 ppm of n-propyl acetate and the additive percentage of the PEL being 30.5%. The additive percentage of the PEL in sample 2 was 40.0%, having a concentration of 64.0 ppm of n-propanol and 26.0 ppm of n-propyl acetate. Sample 3 had an additive percentage of the PEL as 14.8%, having a concentration of 23.0 ppm of n-propanol and 6.5 ppm of n-propyl acetate. Sample 4 showed a concentration of n-propanol of 32.0 ppm and 10.0 ppm of n-propyl acetate, therefore the PEL percentage was21.0%. The PEL percentage of sample 5 was 59.0%, which had a concentration of n-propanol of 91.0 parts per million and 27.0 ppm of n-propyl acetate. Sample 6 was an area sample that showed concentration of ozone of less than 0.013ppm, having a 2.5% PEL …show more content…
It is very comprehensible because every sample is analyzed by its own. The target audience of the report would be the employees of the printing industry since they are the ones who come into contact with the inks, solvents, and adhesives that have chemicals that are hazardous. I do not think there would be a problem sharing this with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration since it is concerned with the health related issues of employees. I do not have any concerns related to sharing this information with the employees since they are the affected personnel.
References
Retrieved from https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/etools/respiratory/change_schedule_exposure.html
CDC - 1-PROPANOL - International Chemical Safety Cards - NIOSH. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0553.html
Health Risk versus Hazard Risk. (2012). Environmental Health and Hazard Risk Assessment, 65-76. doi:10.1201/b12150-6
Sam “IH” Sampler Industrial Hygienist. (2014). ANNUAL AIR SAMPLING REPORT ACME Printing Corporation. ANNUAL AIR SAMPLING
Subsequent to the release of the Exposure Draft issued by the FASB and IASB in June 2010 the Boards received a number of comments and is currently reviewing and analyzing these comments. A revised draft of the Exposure Draft is expected in Q3 of 2011. We encourage users of this case study to follow this project and review the FASB’s and IASB’s Web site for updates.
To report potential health and safety risks I would contact my line manager/duty officer/manager, I would report something when I think it could cause possible harm and create a health and safety risk.
Risk assessments are vital to be included within a laboratory setting as it involves evaluating the potential risks which may be involved when completing an experiment or activity. The employer must be aware that risks which someone is exposed to at work must be reduced by them responsibly implementing precautions in order to make the setting safer. They need to analyse: what could possible go wrong? How likely is it? And what would be the consequences? These questions are regularly used when creating a risk assessment so that every risk sheet has a similar outline and meets the criteria of an effective risk assessment. It covers the general procedures, the working environment and the handling, storage and transportation of various substances.
• Investigate reasons for hazard and what preventative measures may need to be taken in thefuture
Risks assessments will identify any hazards and/or dangers and who might be harmed and how this may happen, allow the risks to be evaluated and check if the precautions are
Also depicted in this paper is the type of cancers caused by each chemical and other related health problems associated with each chemical. Finally, the role of government agencies such as FDA, EPA and OSHA in preventing excessive amount or zero amounts of toxic chemicals from entering the environment will be discussed. The last paragraphs will enumerate the inferred conclusion from my research on Agent Orange, DDT and Benzene.
Health and Safety Executive (n.d.2) explain five steps of risk assessment that are ‘identify the hazards, decide who might be harmed and how, evaluate the risks and decide on precautions, record your significant findings, and review your assessment and update if necessary’.
The city of Pekin has a history of very dangerous and unhealthy levels of air pollution caused by power plants and ethanol manufactures. “The Pekin area has the highest level of sulfur dioxide air pollution in the state, according to the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA), a level that now exceeds tightened federal standards” (Pekin has worst sulfur dioxide air pollution in state, 2011). This environmental issue has had great health effects on the Pekin community because of the mass quantity of sulfur dioxide pollutants in the air. “Exposure to sulfur dioxide, which is released when fossil fuels like coal and oil are burned, causes respiratory problems for children, the elderly and those with asthma or other respiratory illnesses, according to the IEPA. It narrows airways, leading to difficulty breathing” (Pekin has worst sulfur dioxide air pollution in state, 2011). The health problems that sulfur dioxide cause is detrimental to the health of the citizens in the city of
It is a beautiful, sunny day in Miami, Florida. The birds are chirping, and the fresh ocean breeze is rustling the leaves. Steve Weston is trying to make the most out of this hot, summer day. He spots a moving truck outside his window. A young girl with dark hair and bright yellow glasses and what appears to be her father get out of the truck and go into the house next door. Steve was not expecting new neighbors so soon. All of the sudden, Steve hears loud banging noises, one after the other after the other. To others that is the sound of a nail gun going off, but to him that is the sound of the bullets firing from an M240 machine gun. He is transported to the battlefield where he lost his best friend and wife, Caroline Jones. After Steve came
Existing controlled examinations of intervention efficacy specific to only sexual assault and rape are presently minimal in comparison to intervention examinations of combination or other types of trauma (Regehr, Alaggia, Dennis, Pitts, & Saini, 2013). Psychotherapeutic interventions that fail to differentiate sexual assault and rape victims from other types of trauma victims may decrease the treatment effectiveness or inadvertently harm participants in this subgroup. Trauma associated from rape or sexual assault differs from other forms of trauma and treatment efficacy should be examined in this manner. Trauma from rape or sexual assault entail symptoms of PTSD, depression, suicidal ideations and sexual dysfunction. Individuals may also indicate feelings of vulnerability, loss of control, fear, shame, self-blame, societal blame and stigma (Russell & Davis, 2007; Regehr et al., 2013; Ullman &Peter-Hagene, 2014). This research proposal intends to explore the long term effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) at reducing distress and trauma explicitly for adult victims of sexual assault and rape.
The Health and Safety Homepages provide you with a wealth of health and safety related information whether you are a duty holder or just an interested employee
Hazardous materials can be important in everyday life when properly handled. However, when improperly handled, they can result in injury, death, and destruction as well as have lingering effects that may last for years to come. To address the risk of an uncontrolled hazardous materials release, there must be a coordinated effort to identify, locate, and quantify the hazardous materials in a particular location (Drexel University Safety & Health, 2001). Typically, industry and government agree that a hazardous materials incident is one where
Starting in the year 2004, the air pollution has reached an alarming level in the city o Toronto. Dr Barbara Yaffe, the acting medical officer of health of Toronto Public health, has released a report in July 2004 saying that the “air pollution [in the city] has contributed to over 1700 premature deaths and 6000 hospitalization admission in Toronto each year” (Yaffe, 2004, p.i). According to this report, pollutants such as ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and carbon monoxide have increased within the air of the city; these pollutants are tiny particles that are 2.5 micron in diameter or less and can affect people’s respiratory system and cause cardiovascular and respiratory problems such as “asthma, bronchitis in children, adult chronic bronchitis, and heart problem” (TPH, 2007, figure 1). Although it
The Aracuo mill in Sault Ste Marie manufactures a range of medium density fibreboard (MDF) composite panels as well as a wide selection of thermally fused laminates (Arauco, 2016). The resin based adhesives used in the manufacturing process of these materials create a source for airborne formaldehyde in the workplace. This presents a substantial health concern for workers in the Sault Ste. Marie Facility. Subsequently, routine air sampling is conducted to ensure safe working conditions.
For processing samples taken from the environmental media (air, water, soil, and biota) both from the environment as well as from sources disposing into the environment (industries, domestic and agriculture sources, automobiles etc.).