FedEx Marketing Mix
Federal Express is an express transportation company, founded in 1973 by Frederick W. Smith. During his college years, he recognized that the United States was becoming a service-oriented economy and needed a reliable, overnight delivery service company designed to solely transport packages and documents. He wrote a Yale term paper on this idea and received a C. His professor thought it would never work. Fortunately for Frederick Smith, he did not take it to heart and ended up building that company he dreamed of.
FedEx Express now delivers about 3.7 million packages per day throughout the United States and to some 210 countries worldwide.
The company operates a fleet of more than 660 aircraft and some 47,000
…show more content…
At FedEx new FedEx Kinko's Office and Print Centers, and FedEx World Service Center locations, customers can drop off FedEx Express packages as well as FedEx Ground packages, pick up shipping supplies, receive assistance, and more.
Also self-Service FedEx Express Drop Boxes are located where the customer needs themin office buildings, airports, shopping malls, grocery stores, and select Post Office locations. FedEx also has Authorized Ship Centers that provide access to the FedEx transportation network at over 5,800 independently owned and operated pack and ship locations across the U.S. Stores participating in the FedEx Authorized Ship Center program provide many other business services for FedEx. FedEx also provide a time-definite delivery in one, two, or three business days to more than 210 countries through their GSP (Global Service Planning) branches.
Promotion
FedEx is known for its award-winning advertising and promotions. The reliability, speed, leadership, excellence, and global reach that characterize FedEx are reflected in their sponsorships and emphasized in their advertising.
During the nearly these years, FedEx has done many successful promotions to the target customers so that its business has attracted more and more consumers. The most well-known is "Relax, its FedEx."
The campaign is comprised of television, print, radio, and online advertisements. The main message throughout the
FedEx has two major customers who consist of businesses and individual customers. These business customers have accounts with FedEx to arrive at their location to pick up packages daily or weekly. Two-thirds of FedEx’s business comes from these customers so FedEx curves their operations to satisfy this clientele. Since FedEx’s competition is trying to acquire some of this clientele they have begun to operate and market to this clientele more effectively. Individual customers are also in FedEx’s internal environment. These customers represent one-third of their business. With increased competition from competitors FedEx has marketed to this market substantially. They have created boxes that are prepaid for shipment as long as the contents fit into the box. This has effectively increased business amongst individual customers for FedEx.
In addition to that, FedEx came up with new services such as Saturday deliveries, delivery by 10:30 A.M., customer interfaces (drop boxes, drive through stations and express delivery stores) and same day pickup of order. This is to distinguish its services. More on that, FedEx's philosophy of "People-Service-Profit" was successful in insuring a union free workforce devoted to customer focus. In 1978, deregulation in transportation helped FedEx to acquire larger planes therefore achieve lower cost. Trade deregulation in Asia-Pacific enabled FedEx to expand further. The acquisition of Gelco express, Tiger International, and establishment of Airport Hub in Brussels expanded FedEx internationally. Inflation and rising global competitiveness generated the need for "just-in-time" supply model, which was the advantage supported by FedEx advanced technologies.
Furthermore, FedEx flights were not even loaded to maximum capacity. Using just 85 percent of capacity, FedEx delivered a combined 20,726 packages and reaped about 376,000 in revenue. Of this amount, Courier Pak deliveries accounted for just 6 percent of daily flight volume, and 4 percent of daily revenue. Ideally, FedEx should focus on maximizing this unused capacity with increased Courier Pak deliveries, which would result from a direct marketing campaign.
FedEx planned that it would load all the packages from the United States and would transport and ship it out every night.
The functionality of FedEx is based on a model that encourages a high level of interconnectedness. The company routes shipments from all over the world through regional hubs. There are only a handful of such hubs around the world. Around five cities in the US form hubs the main hub in Memphis, the west coast hub in Oakland, customs clearance in Anchorage, east coast hub in Newark and Latin America hub in Miami. The use of so many hubs indicates that North America remains a key market, which also accounts for some of the
FedEx is a logistical service company specialized in transportation, e-commerce and business services. The success of FedEx lies on an efficient information system. The business process is as follows:
FedEx was first established in 1973 as a logistic company with the name Federal Express that be created by founder and first CEO Frederick W Smith. The Headquarters is in Memphis, Tennessee in the US. The company became well known for its fast and reliable delivery service around the world. On its first night of operation FedEx delivered 186 bundles to 25 urban locations in the US with only 389 employees and a 15 Dassault Falcon aircraft. In 1980 FedEx purchased a system for live updates on the packages. In this system, FedEx drivers share the current locations from the trucks to provide updates of the packages to the customers. This information was sent to a central computer of FedEx then the company improved the update system by introducing FedEx.com webpage. This webpage allowed the tracking data to be easily accessible. However, recently, FedEx uses Savvy bundle for packing and tracking the products across couriers. (Baldwin, 2016)
UPS and FedEx are the leading parcel carriers in the U.S. FedEx has significantly expanded their capability to compete with UPS’s dominant ground delivery service.
These are their daily volumes for those services. FedEx has many service areas. They service over 220 countries, territories and every single address in the U.S. FedEx tends to make more than 6 million package tracking requests daily. This is an outstanding number for a company dealing with packaging and locator with tracking numbers. Their express facility has 1,057 stations, and 10 air hubs. While their ground services has 32 hubs and over 500 pickup/delivery terminals. Freight has approximately 355 service centers and nearly 2,000 office locations. Despite all their services FedEx has a mission. Their mission is to produce outstanding financial returns for their shareowners. However, all customer requirements will be met while providing high value logistics, transportation and related business through operating companies. According to FedEx website, “FedEx will strive to develop mutually rewarding relationships with its employees, partners and suppliers” (About FedEx). Safety is their number one concerns and first considerations in all operations. However, all their corporate activities will be conducted according to the highest ethical and professional standards. FedEx values their people, service, innovation, integrity, responsibility, and most of all loyalty. This company strategy consists of three levels; compete collectively, operate independently, and manage collectively. These strategies will help the company accomplish their goals. Standing, as
The main station is located in Memphis, Tennessee in the United States. The company started off by delivering couriers to some American cities, which was the first time for parcel delivery to take place at that time. As stated before, the industry’s goal is to fulfill the needs of customers, developing relations with different companies, and ensure a high investment for its shareholders. This is made possible through their six shared principles: people, service, innovation, integrity, responsibility and loyalty (FedEx). In order to satisfy its clients, FedEx has3 branches which provide customers with different services regulated on different demands; this include FedEx Corporation, FedEx Express, FedEx Kinko’s, FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, and FedEx Services. It delivers more than 10.5 million shipments daily, covering more than 220 countries. Monthly, it has over 50 million visitors. In order to… it has 1250 express stations, 33 ground hubs, 370 freight service centers, and more than 1800 offices. The company also possessed 656 aircrafts and more than 100,000 motorized vehicles for express, ground, freight and expedited delivery service (FedEx). Through these aspects and values, Smith achieves to develop a company with a productive way in controlling time, space, and
FedEx is an American global courier delivery services company. The company has expanded from its original focus on ground and air-based services to include home delivery options and a retail division. They have 5 choices when shipping around the world. In case of above 68kg packages, customers can choose 2 choices,
The overall organizational structure of the FedEx Corporation consists of six independent business units: FedEx Express, FedEx Ground, FedEx Freight, FedEx Custom Critical, FedEx Trade Networks, and FedEx Services, each of these businesses work in different sectors. “Although FedEx Corporation is the parent company of the six independent business units, it still offers strategic leadership at corporate level and they operate on their own and therefore are solely responsible for their decisions and ultimate success.” According to Boundless Management, the FedEx organization operates as a functional structure. “A functional organization is a common type of organizational structure in which the organization is divided into smaller groups based on specialized functional areas, such as IT, finance, or marketing.” Since the above chart displays teams in different parts of the organization, it is clear that FedEx also operates under functional departmentalization. Overall, FedEx puts more emphasis on its greatest asset, its personnel. By creating incentives like career advancement and ongoing career development helps to retain employees and encourages them to attain personal and team goals. It was Fredrick W. Smith, the CEO and founder of the organization whom insisted that employees should be an integral part of
FedEx is considered one of the most successful companies in the world. When founder Fred Smith was in college, he wrote a paper that outlined a system that would deliver time-sensitive items quickly (fedex.com). In 1971 his idea came to life and FedEx was born in Little Rock, Arkansas (fedex.com). In the 45 years they’ve been operating they still keep their “Purple Promise.” That’s the nickname of their motto to make every FedEx experience outstanding (fedex.com). Innovative services such as overnight shipping needed to match with excellent customer service.
When it comes to strategy, FedEx has done a great job of staying on top in the market place after all these years. FedEx has built a very powerful empire over the last decade, insuring customers with different global delivery services. Different companies have different strategies that work with their company to reach a specific goal, at FedEx the main strategy for success would be customer service. Customer service would have to be the number one strategy FedEx is mostly concerned with and constantly researching new ways to make it easier and more convenient for customers to deliver packages across the world. To help accommodate customers, FedEx has established online databases to ensure customers of package delivery; customers are able to track packages from the convenience of their homes or offices. Something else that FedEx has established are flights, and freights for those international customers, they have also improved services to and from all over Europe as well as Asia, in
FedEx Corporation, situated in US, is one of the leading supply chain management solution providers in the world. With annual revenues as high as USD33 billion, the company offers incorporated business