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High School Dropout Rate Is Important When Evaluating Nation, State, And District School System

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CHAPTER II
Review of the Literature
Introduction
Considering high school dropout rates are important when evaluating nation, state, and district school systems. Dropout rates are linked to criminal activity, drug abuse, and financial dependence. Since NCLB states have been introducing legislation to lower those dropout rates at the state and local levels. Federal requirements in 2008 have made states use increasingly accurate ways of measuring dropout rates. In 2013 the national dropout rate was approximately 1.3 million students (Cornell, 2013). In Missouri 2.7% of students dropped out in 2014, 2.3% in 2013, 2.8% in 2012, and 3.1% in 2011. Locally, Neosho High School has consistently maintained a higher percentage compared to the …show more content…

Consequences begin early at the entry level to the work force. Drop outs face difficulties in obtaining jobs, because of their educational disadvantage. Next, data supports the fact that low educational achievements are directly linked to criminal behavior. Lacking a basic education leads dropouts searching for alternative forms of financial support. Finally, dropouts make up the largest portion of people living below the poverty line, resulting in dependence upon government financial aid programs.
What causes high school students to dropout of school before completion? The most direct cause of dropouts is disengagement from the educational process. Many social factors exist that contribute to disengagement including family structure, bullying, and lack of participation in school activities.
What program would decrease dropout rates in secondary education? The best way to confront disengagement among at risk students includes building positive relationships between peers, students, and certified staff that foster engagement and self-determination. The researcher uses the example of a coherent counseling program that unifies high school counselors with middle and junior high counselors to identify and target at risk students. Those students would be incorporated into the program where self-determination can manifest through study skills, coping skills, and peer acceptance.
Consequences
In today’s

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