Homosexuality is considered as sub-culture in modem society. However, nowadays, it is freely discussed and widely analyzed among the world. The sharply increasing amount of homosexuals and the heated argument raised by people has drawn more and more eyes. This paper is centered on homosexual culture especially in America and China.
General concepts on homosexual
Homosexual used to be "the abominable crime not to be mentioned." in America. After the word “gay” emerged for years, a vast majority of American start to change their attitude. Now they retain a deep loathing toward homosexuals, but there is a growing mixture of tolerance, empathy or apathy. While the situation in China is almost the same. Subjected to conservative traditional
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The number of homosexuals in the United States is about 100 million concentrating densely in metropolitan area. On June 28, San Francisco will hold an annual gay parade, attracting homosexuals around the world. Therefore, considering the gay community as a significant voter base, politicians have to deal cautiously with the issue of homosexuality. Actually it is supportive and helpful for the gay rights movement.
In contrast, on this certain aspect, China still has a long way to go. It also reflects the Chinese citizens’ immaturity of the Awareness of rights protection
Hot issues about homosexual culture
Homosexuality is a unique cultural behavior, which is not widely accepted by the community and alienated from the mainstream culture. People who are against it require the legal prohibition, and who support it request for setting laws to recognize its legitimacy. Thus, would homosexuality be given legal protection has become the focus. America and China are no exception.
In 1993, Hawaii first put forward the legal possibility of same-sex marriage, but was rejected. Since then, the U.S. 30 states and the federal government have passed legislation to ban recognition of same-sex marriage. March 16, a law allowing gay’s marriage passed by House of Representatives in Vermont with 76 votes to 69 votes. After the vote, they cried
One of the largest dividers in the U.S. is the issue of marriage equality. Marriage equality is the quest for equal civil and social rights for homosexuals. Currently, many Americans are unwilling to accept homosexuals and provide them with equal civil and social rights. Marriage equality is a problem because homosexuals feel oppressed by society. Similar to racial problems, people are scared of things that are different from societal norms and that they do not understand. In turn, they suppress and criticize homosexuals for their non-standard behavior. Marriage equality has become a topic of controversy in the United States. Legislation accepting homosexuals could improve society’s opinion on marriage equality. When people have a better understanding of something, they tend to form a more educated opinion on the
Many people from the United States hold the belief that being gay is something that has always been considered to be okay. They believe that it is just a given. Despite people’s current beliefs on the subject, for a very long time, it was something that was widely believed to be taboo. In the past, people were imprisoned due to their sexuality. Regardless, throughout the decades, people have pushed for the widespread acceptance of people who are part of the LGBT community. Today, homophobia still exists in some parts of the United States, but we have come a long way since the early 1900s.
It was not until the twelfth century that homosexuality started to be condemned. This condemnation proved to live through then until now. Due to the fact that America incorporated these early views into its early laws, even the most bland of today's sex acts were seen as unlawful (“Homosexuality and Mental Health”). Since then, these laws have changed, however, there is still a primarily negative connotation on homosexuals when coming from a church or legal standpoint concerning the masses of America.
Vast marches on Washington turned out as many as 1 million gay rights supporters in 1987 and again in 1993. A different outlook called for an end to military expulsion of gay and lesbian soldiers with the high-profile case was publicized through a movie called "Serving in Silence."While this case was furthered in becoming a spectacle the community’s war efforts soon resulted in a compromise, which we all know as "Don't Ask, Don't Tell”
LGBT acceptance has varied greatly over time in every culture in the world. For example, while it is commonly accepted that homosexual relations were common in Ancient Greece and Rome, the same cannot be said for the Middle Ages’ Holy Roman Empire. In American culture throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, sodomy was the phrase used to describe all “deviant” sexual acts. A homosexual lifestyle was unthinkable, mainly due to the high rate of Christians who devoutly believed in the story of Sodom and Gomorrah. However people such as Walt Whitman, Charlotte Cushman, Emily Dickinson, Henry James, among others all achieved greatness in literature, the arts, and other fields, while also maintaining a secretive LGBT identity (Norton, 2004). To say that the proven biological inclinations of LGBT people is a “new” occurrence that exists solely due to societal acceptance simply contradicts historical evidence.
Homosexuality has always been a controversial topic in the United States, and the twenty-first century has brought about many new rights for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender group. The American Gay Rights Movement has a long history, but the LGBT community is now starting to have more rights and protection.
Gay discrimination has been present for many years in the United States history. In colonial America homosexuality was regulated with harsh penalties but was rarely enforced (Chauncey 1). Between the 1930’s and 1960’s, Discrimination of homosexuality peeked (Chauncy 1). Homosexual men and
Many anti-gay laws have also shaped the society to discriminate against the gay community. There are some societal beliefs, norms and practices that have been shaped by the many anti-gay, which have resulted in structural discrimination against the GLBT group in the US. Consequently, there is a culture in the US that does not validate the gay community. The US society does not recognize gays and lesbians, and they are taken to be sinners who deserve to be
The issues surrounding sexuality and gender nonconforming individuals in the United States have played an increasingly large role in modern politics since the mid-20th century. These issues, commonly referred to LGBT rights, directly affect the lives of a vast number of American citizens and, as such, any legislation addressing these issues is public policy. The growing demand for equality among the LGBT community has resulted in a number of Supreme Court cases and legislation addressing commonly debated issues such as marriage and employment discrimination. Though these particular issues have received attention from Congress, there are still other problems within the LGBT communities that must be
The idea of homosexual behavior has created a number of responses worldwide. Currently, the United States has many levels of acceptance of homosexuality. There are places on this earth that have the same outlook as the United States, and there are places that are completely opposite. By looking at these different perspectives, the public could obtain some valuable points in the battle of acceptance. My objective is to give these old ideas a new audience, to show the wide range of acceptance throughout the world, and to compare the United States and other nations challenged to acknowledge a different lifestyle.
Throughout history, sexuality has been an extremely discussed and disputed topic. In the United States, views on gays and lesbians have fluctuated as social norms changed and adapted rapidly as the nation grew into a major international superpower. Even today, the topic of sexuality is one of the most controversial and progressive movements sweeping the country as more and more states pass laws allowing the marriage of gay and lesbian couples. This essay will attempt to delve into the controversial history behind sexuality in the United States, addressing both positive and negative issues, beginning in the 1920s until the end of the 20th century.
Throughout history, there have been many cases of injustice and discrimination both around the world and in the United States specifically. There has been oppression of and discrimination against differing ethnic groups, women, and now, individuals with a different sexual orientation than what can be seen as normal. While the rights of these groups have improved significantly, discrimination still occurs. However, discrimination against them is still less rampant than the discrimination against people who identify as homosexuals and other similar sexual orientations. Since we, as a society, have made extensive leaps and bounds regarding similar social issues, we can and must make similar strides regarding societal views of sexual orientation.
Similar to Modern Europe, negative attitudes of homosexuality exit in today’s society.where it continues to regulate individuals into hiding ones sexuality.
Another key difference is religion. In the United States, the debate against homosexuality is fueled by Christianity while in Southeast Asia, its Islam. However, China has no dominant religion. May be some Chinese are Taoism or Buddhism, but neither religion are against of the homosexuality. The principle of the local Chinese religion Taoism is to follow the nature and do respect the nature. So the only thing need to argue about becomes whether homosexual is nature or not. And since homosexual has such a long history even longer than Daoism exists, there is no certain words for Taoism to against the homosexual. For Buddhism in China, they emphasis that every human being makes mistakes and one should try to accept any kinds of human being, which include homosexual people. Moreover, one of the Buddha who is called GuanShiyin, even belongs to both genders. In short, lack of dominate religion means China in some ways is more accepting, any time there is a big cultural change, and there will be elements that continue the old way. But to not have a strong institutionalized religion against it allows a gradual evolution of thoughts. Yet, the People’s
Homosexuality is not a 20th century situation but has been in history from the age of ancient Rome, Greece, Egypt, and even China. The attitude toward homosexuality always has been a variable, depending on the social, cultural and morality, or even the political development (Barnecka et al., 2005). Back in Greek history the concept of relations between two men was seen as the highest form of love, whereas the Judaic view always was against and frowned upon these relations considering it immoral and illegal. However, when the Roman rule was destroyed and the Christians took over Europe, homosexuality was seen as perverse (Woodward, 1997).