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Horn Books

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Originating in England for school children during the 16th century, although they are some accounts as early as the 13th century, Horn books were brought to America by the colonials. A horn book most commonly consisted of two wooden or leather panels with a handle towards the bottom for the child to hold and a sheet of paper held between them. Some hornbooks were made from ivory, copper, or even gold. Since, paper was a rarity during this time, a sheet of transparent cow horn was laid across the paper to protect from any damage or wear which is where the name horn comes from (Plimpton, 1916). The alphabet, the Lords’ prayer, or even roman numerals were printed on the pages for helping children learn to read ("Hornbook", 2003). Hornbooks are …show more content…

Many authors were travel around, bringing with them copies of their books, which they sold for a very small profit ("Chapbooks", 2017). Chapbooks were a very affordable means for children or adults to read books during the 17th to 19th century. These chapbooks covered many genres such as crime, mystery, politics, or even fairy tales (Richardson, 2017). Chap books can range from a small number of pages such as two, all the way up to forty pages. They are produced by hand printing on a single side or sometimes both, then repeatedly folded in half until coming to a correct size. The edges of the paper were then cut to form pages, and the seam in the middle was hand sewn. Nevertheless, when the industrial revolution happened during the 19th century, steam printing led to an easier means of producing higher quality books and at a quicker rate, which attributed the downfall of the cheaper chapbooks. Although not many survived since they were such a poor quality, chapbooks were incredibly important during their reign. They allowed an easy means for poor or middle class children, as well as adults, to read books of many genres at a low-cost price. Therefore, this meant more people were exposed to literature that had previously been harder to obtain in such large quantities. Overall, reading became a popular thing to do for children or adults which in turn would’ve

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