The Treaty of Versailles was created at the Paris peace conference to officially end World War 1. It was negotiated between the allied powers to meet their individual goals and punish Germany. World War One was fought mainly in central Europe but countries from all over the world were involved. The allied powers include England, France, United States, Italy, and Japan. The central powers were Germany, the Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, and Bulgaria. It is important to note that since the allied powers won the war they believed that they did not need to include the central powers. The Treaty of Versailles was supposed to created peace but instead created another war. The treaty had unreasonable terms, caused many economic problems, left many …show more content…
Their economy was dependent on trade, iron, coal and its tariff and transport system (Keynes). The treaty affected all parts of their economic system by giving overseas colonies and their transport systems to allied countries. Now, the Germans could not export goods to other countries which hurt their economy. They also had to pay large sums of money from the reparations in the treaty but there was no way for the country to pay the money since they had no flow of money coming into the economy because of the terms of the treaty, making its economy suffer greatly. The territorial loss of Alsace-Lorraine proved to be detrimental to the German economy since 75% of the iron came from the ore-fields in that area. Also, the areas of Saar Basin and Upper Silesia contained a majority of the coal fields (Keynes). The economy and country were dependent on coals since they export it to many different countries in Europe, with the terms of the treaty they were required to send tons of coal to France, Italy, and Belgium as a part of the Reparation payments (Keynes). With the territorial losses, there was also a loss in industries in those certain areas that were now in control of the allied countries. As stated before the reparations from the treaty of were extreme and greatly hurt the German economy. The country barely had any money coming into their economy because of the lost territory and the inability to export good outside of the country, so any income they did have went directly to paying the reparations. This caused the country to pay off their debts years after world war 1 ended. All of this affected the economy and weakened the country tremendously, but it did fuel the German people to become a stronger country and take back what originally belonged to
The Treaty of Versailles was a treaty signed by the winners of WWI meant to punish the aggressors of the war. The treaty opened the door for WWII to develop into an international total war. The Treaty of Versailles made WWII inevitable due to the absurd amount of repercussions Germany had to deal with, the failure of the league of nations, and the expansion of Japan.
The Treaty of Versailles ended the First World War between Germany and the allied powers. Because Germany had lost the war, the treaty was very harsh and unforgiving against Germany. Germany was forced to “accept the responsibility” of starting the war and had to pay the allies a whopping 6,600 million pounds, which at the time was a staggering amount of money.
The Treaty of Versailles was penned during the Paris Peace Conference, mainly to decide upon Germany’s consequences for beginning World War One. When Germany signed the treaty, it lost a tenth of its land to surrounding countries. Not only did they lose part of their country, but they also lost their overseas territories, including Chinese ports, Pacific Islands, and African colonies. One of the actual causes of the war was that Germany wanted ‘a place in the sun’, and requested
World War One was a devastating war that killed millions of innocent lives and destroyed the hopes and dreams of countless citizens of the world. The Treaty of Versailles was meant to be a beacon of light in a crushed world, and put an end to future wars forever. The Treaty of Versailles was a negotiation of peace that was signed at the end of World War One. The Treaty took place in Paris at the Palace of Versailles where both Allies and Germany signed. The three most important politicians/leaders were David Lloyd George from Britain, Clemenceau from France, and Woodrow Wilson from America. The Treaty of Versailles punished Germany by taking away territory, reducing the size of the their military, and pressuring the German economy to almost
The German economy was dependent on overseas commerce and trade, raw commodities such as iron and coal, and its transportation and tariff system. Prior the war, the Germany played an important role in the European trading system as one of the largest suppliers for Russia and Italy, however, it was also very dependent on it. Without transportation systems, Germany could not export its good, harming the economy greatly. Also, it could not change custom duties on imports, making it difficult to fulfill the reparations in the
The Treaty of Versailles directly impacted Germany when it reduced the military and when it caused loss of land. The loss of land was important due to the amount land of land that was being lost by Germany. Not only did Germany lose land in Europe, but they lost all of their overseas colonies which were incorporated into the Allies’ countries. Alsace-Lorraine was given back to France; Malmedy was given to Belgium; North Schleswig was given to Denmark; Memel was given to Lithuania; West Prussia and Upper Silesia were given to Poland, and Danzig was made a free country. Germany, in total, lost over one million square miles of land. Germany also had a reduction in military power. They were not allowed to have submarines or an air force. They could have an army with only 100,000 men; their navy could only have
The Treaty of Versailles was signed June 28th, 1919, about a year after WWl. The purpose of this agreement was to punish the Germans for their actions involved with the war. This treaty put an end to the war between the Allied Powers and Germany. Even though this might of seemed like well thought out plan in the beginning, it also came with many problems. (America: a Narrative History)
The significance of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany was in several areas. The economy was changed by the Article 231, the War Guilt Clause, reparations, Ruhr Valley occupation, and hyperinflation. The politics were impacted by Article 231 because the people were unhappy with the government agreeing to that. This allowed Hitler to come to power and change Germany in a huge way. The treaty had Germany demilitarized and this changed them militarily. Because Germany lost land and colonies they were affected geographically also. The Treaty of Versailles changed Germany significantly in many areas including the economy, politics, military, and
First, the Treaty of Versailles was created to solve an urgent problem. Armistice (a truce) between the Allies and Germany ended World War One on Nov. 11, 1918, but the war wasn't formally over until the Treaty of Versailles was signed June 28, 1919. It was meant to establish a lasting peace by punishing Germany and setting up a League of Nations to solve their problems. The League of Nations was founded by President Woodrow Wilson, and it was created as a result of the paris peace conference that ended the first war. Even though the treaty left political and geographical difficulties that have been known to be blamed for start World War Two, it ended WWI. Another reason to creating the treaty is that “We [David Lloyd George] want a peace
The Treaty of Versailles was drafted or created by the representatives of Great Britain, Japan, the United States, Italy, and France. The agreement was created without any discussion with the “conquered” powers which included Germany and Russia. Besides the countries that created the document, there was no input in any form from other powers. Due
The Treaty of Versailles was a treaty signed between Germany and the Allies which consisted of Britain, France and America. The idea of the Treaty was to end World War one and Germany would be too weak to start another war. This meant that there would be peace throughout Europe for a long time but it was controversial at best. It was signed in the Versailles palace which was large enough for hundreds of people to be involved in the signing on 28th of June 1919. Germany had almost no say in what was put into the treaty but they had no choice but to sign it otherwise they would be invaded by the Allies. “Its 15 parts and 440 articles reassigned German boundaries and assigned liability for reparations”
World War I, that took place from 1914 to 1918, was to be the war that ended all wars. However, when the shooting stopped on the eleventh day of the eleventh month at eleven in the morning, negotiations for a peace treaty between the nations took almost over six months. Even though the peace conference had noble intentions, the Treaty of Versailles, that came as a result of the discussion, provides no provisions to restore the economic health of Europe, all while treating Germany harshly. 1Along with the economic downfall of Europe after the first World War, the mistreatment and attack on Germans led to a hostile environment that would eventually lead to the second World War.
The Treaty of Versailles marked the end of the First World War and the start of reparations. This treaty established many policies, mainly for the German people. It made the League of Nations a peace keeping organization, and significantly destroyed the German rights and economy.
With their land loss and population decrease Germany was only able to pay 2.5% of their annual GDP for reparations(HANTKE, MAX). They were expected to pay 230 million gold marks which they could only offer 30 million gold marks (20th-century international relations). With most of their population missing and with less land they can produce less than they could before the war while they have to make more than before because of the war guilt clause of Article 231. That's why the the treaty is significant to the economic collapse of Germany and why some historians would believe that this was the root cause
On June 28, 1919 the Treaty of Versailles was signed, ceasing World War I. The treaty left Germany to blame of everything that happened due to the war. Almost no opinion from the Germans was put in the treaty, therefore it was mostly written by the Allied powers. The Treaty of Versailles was an attempt of peace, or compromise after the conflict of World War I. It was a fight to decide what the treaty would consist of and it would be the cause of a new conflict, World War II. In this case instead of a compromise resolving the conflict, it causes the conflict.