How Does Reality Affect Perception?

Have you ever thought you heard something, but there was nothing there? Have you ever thought you saw someone in the corner of your eye, and when you looked there was no person there? When we look down from a high building on people, do they appear small like ants? Aren't there thousands of occasions when we do misperceive? What is reality and perception? Mainstream science describes reality as "the state of things as they actually exist". So reality is simply: everything we observe. Perception is the process by which organisms interpret and organize sensation to produce a meaningful experience of the world (sapdesignguild.org np). I believe people should base some decisions

The opening statement of the article Looks can deceive: Why Perception and Reality Don't Always Match Up by Christof Koch reads as follows; “When you are facing a tricky task, your view of the world may not be as accurate as you think” (Koch, 2010) In this article Koch argues that a human’s conscious perception of the world is neither static or accurate. That people everywhere are incapable of being one hundred percent objective and therefore their awareness of objects surrounding them is dependent on factors such as personal strength, confidence, fears and desires. Koch states that being human is equal to “seeing the world through your own, constantly shifting, lens” (Koch, 2010)

The first type of reality, objective reality, is the world around us and how it works. It just is. The second type, subjective,

Priming is a way of molding someone's way of thin-slicing. For example, when given a compliment the subconscious mind remembers this as a reward for the brain releasing endorphins that make you feel good. By smiling and complimenting someone, you are priming their subconscious thoughts to think happy. It also works the other way around. Insulting and demeaning will prime the thoughts to be angry or upset. Priming does not have to be verbal. Tall individuals are known to have a positive effect on the way they are perceived. Therefore being tall is a non-verbal primer. Priming is often considered as a form of “brainwashing” as the goal is to alter the decision of the mind. Personally I do not believe that priming is a form of brainwashing because a conscious mind has more control over the subconscious. Even though instinct might come first, everyone has the ability to control their decisions. Priming just makes that step more

Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking by Malcolm Gladwell tells of many people and events that had disastrous or incredible outcomes because of the power of the subconscious to make decisions that the conscious mind is unaware of. Throughout Blink, Gladwell presents many ways to show that the mind and body give off hints to one’s true feelings in the “blink” of an eye. One of his many compelling arguments is the idea of “priming,” while one of his less compelling arguments is the idea of anyone having too much information to make a correct decision. Priming is such a compelling argument because it can account for such a large change in mindset. However, the idea of having too much information is misleading and confusing. Both arguments have the potential to change how one looks at their own

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Reality can be two different things, objective and subjective. Objective reality is what is truly real. This is formed by the facts and truths of the world. Reality for people can be what they experience the world to be. This is subjective reality.

For decades social psychologists have scrutinized the impact of priming on an individual's behaviour. "Priming" indicates to the trigger of certain traits by controlling environmental factors. Recent studies have surfaced the finding that a desired behaviour can be brought about in an individual by the mere presence of relevant situational factors .The extent to which a person has control over his or her emotions is still under a lot of scrutiny. However it is proven through numerous studies carried out by many researchers that many of the behaviour brought about by an individual are voluntary in nature. This experiment is carried out to investigate this very concept of psychology.

Phillip Dick brings out a very strong point here, “My subjective reality… but that’s all there is.” While some say that there is an objective reality, Poole was concluding that reality is relative to the individual. In terms of perception, it can be difficult to believe in an objective reality because a subjective reality can be proven. For example, the way we observe things can be completely different than another person. A color- blind person will often see things in a different view then a

The truths that dinosaurs are extinct and that Germany was defeated are objective because people have reliable evidence. They can see it, therefore it must be true. There is also historical evidence in books, documents, etc which help people to believe that these truths are objective. Additionally, there is also common sense which helps people to see a view as either objective or subjective. There has been no sightings of dinosaurs, therefore they must not exist. There is also scientific evidence which helps people to differentiate the difference between objective and subjective. For example, fossils.

Social Priming looks at how prompts that call to mind particular social situations or associations can subtly influence people’s responses even when they do not consciously connect these signals to their current thoughts and actions (Bargh and Chartrand, 1999). Priming with stereotypes is not new in the world of psychological research and many studies have been conducted regarding this

Objective truth has concepts that are proven and concepts behind them that we cannot change such as math. In math, there is only one right answer. An example of such is 1+1 will always equal 2. There is no way of changing that and you cannot change the fact that it will equal 2 no matter what, even if you believe the answer is 3. The concepts are objective and universal

Appropriate perception of reality – Individuals that are normal, are quite realistic in assessing how they react with what is happening around them. They are able to understand and consider others around them. They will also target difficult tasks where a person with abnormal behaviour would not attempt something difficult.

Subliminal stimuli can be found spread all about our daily lives; and some may even find the use of subliminal advertising as being

According to the Oxford dictionary, Objective means not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts. Paradigm examples of objectivity or claims that are objective include statements made in math, science and history. A statement that is objective means that it is either true or false. Moreover, the objectivity of the statement does not depend on when it was said, who said it, whether anyone knows or believes that the statement is true, where the claim is made. When a statement has all the above properties we can call the sentence objective. There are also sentences which can be true and false at the same time, some sentences that have some of aforementioned properties, some string of words are neither true nor false because they have no meaning and some sentences are not true or false at all like commands.