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How Does The Glass Ceiling Affect Women In The Workplace

Decent Essays

This literature review aims to critically explore, challenge and contrast the relationships between the lack of promotional opportunities and struggles women face within work. What causes or concepts there are and the impact that it has on women in employment. The argument to be evaluated explores how the Glass Ceiling came about, and how it effects women in the workplace. Secondly exploring into once a women has broke through the ‘glass ceiling’ what other challenges are install for her; such as the Glass Cliff. Maybe, once society can recognise the socially set up limitations provided by corporations, only then they can be broken down to give women an equal advantage to their male counter parts.

The Glass Ceiling

A Glass Ceiling has only ever been loosely outlined, but Jone Lewis (2011) describes it as “an invisible upper limit in corporations and other organizations, above which it is difficult or impossible for women to rise in the ranks” this demonstrates the inequality exercised in the workplace and experienced by women daily, this is reinstated with statement “the existence of a glass ceiling would imply that women’s careers prospects fall behind those of men.” (Travers, 2008 ). …show more content…

This is because one: women have not been in the workforce as long as men and therefore should not expect to have reached top levels of management yet. Also two: Job relocations and career breaks are often taken to meet marriage and family requirements as “these breaks not only adversely affect a women’s ensure and seniority; they are also seen as reflecting a lowver investment in her career.” (Tokunaga, 1997). Howard Tokunaga noted that this was because “promotion requires long hours or transfer, female employees would not be interested due to family

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