Impressionism Research Paper

Impressionism is an artistic style of painting that originated in France in the 1870s. This style of painting attempts to capture an experience or emotion opposed depicting a scene accurately. Every impressionistic painter has a distinct method of rendering as well as their own distinct set of qualities that reflect the artist themselves. For instance, The Basket Chair by Berthe Morisot and The Orange Trees by Gustave Caillebotte are two impressionist works of art of oils on canvas that contrast in many ways. These two paintings will be compared side by side with an in depth approach comparing the artist’s personal status in society, modernism’s role in the piece, and the execution of composition.

Impressionism can be considered the first distinctly modern movement in painting. Developing in Paris in the 1860s, its influence spread throughout Europe and eventually the United States. Impressionism was a style of representational art that did not necessarily rely on realistic depictions. The Impressionists loosened their brushwork and lightened their palettes to include pure, intense colors.

This essay analyses the aesthetic and ideological underpinnings of the Modernist artwork, Impression, Sunrise of Claude Monet. The artwork and Impressionism is considered to be a visual articulation of the avant-garde and the latter statement is explained. References to the writings of Charles Harrison, Clement Greenberg and Wilhelm Worringer is used to theorise the aesthetics of modernity.

Impressionism is an art movement initiated in France (Paris) in 19th century. The name of this art movement was taken from a French artist’s name called Claude Monet, who painted his artwork (impression, sunrise). Impressionism art movement combined a group of prominent French artists, who their exhibitions became more important through 1870 – 1880s, despite the opposition from the classical art community in France. Claude Monet’s painting was provoked by the Critic Louis Leroy.

This group included Claude Monet, Pierre Auguste Renoir, Camille Pissarro,Edgar Degas, Alfred Sisley and Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec whom all worked together, influenced each other, and exhibited together and independently. A major fact that tied the group together was that they were exhilarated by contemporary developments in the color theory which helped their search for a more exact analysis of the effects of color and light in nature. They did not believe the shadows of objects were made up from its color with some brown or black added like it portrays. Instead they believed in greater depth that the shadow of an object was broken up with dashes of its complementary color, which is found to be very interesting. Impressionism is based on modernity, meaning faster pace and various improvements in the quality of daily life (Gersh-Nesic, n.d.). The key characteristics of Impressionism were light and its reflection, quickly painted surfaces, dots, dashes, separation of colors and letting the eye's perception mix them, commas and other short brushstrokes. These artists are known to jot down things faster and were called impressionists and their paintings eventually became known as Impressionism. The word "impressionist" in 1874 typically meant no skill but the group did not give up on the art they believed in, although they were rejected by academic institutions such as the French academy of fine arts and the Salon. By then end of the impressionist period artist no longer listened to the strict rules and did not care about the opinion of the salon, they were free to paint how they wanted and began to pursue their own ideas. This led to a growing revolution in art and is looked upon by many artists

Renoir worked with artists like Monet to create the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874. For years, he traveled to see new impressionist paintings on display. The impressionist style, consisting of less details and more of an artist’s first “impression” of a subject, later became Renoir’s most beloved artistic method. By the end of the 1870s, Renoir was a renowned and esteemed artist. In his career, he developed his own unique style which fused his original sunny, optimistic outlook with bold, contrasting lines. He used these methods on some of his most famous pieces, most of which are of nude woman

Classical artists such as Picasso will never be forgotten in the classical art history dues to his great contribution to the art and for building the foundations of the main art. Another hand, there were many others revolutionary artists which after their time that revolutionized the art into what is known today. Impressionists let by Claude Monet formed a group of artists which were rejected from the main academies and started to paint in their own objective which was the reality of what they thought could make art a turned point of their senses considering the effect on the environment and on an object or placing the focus on everyday activity. The Impressionists helped redefine art; while they started the process of the transformation of art, Pablo Picasso more

Henri Matisse: born 1869- Died 1954, he was a French painter involved in Fauvism group living throw both World Wars. He expressed harmony in colour and composition. He dabbled in scientific approach of Paul Signac’s pointillist style before lending in Favism . His subject matter was often interior scenes, land scapes, still life’s and portraitures. He preferred a bright colours pallet and a light hearted approach to his works. Red Room, 1908 is a reflection of harmony of vivid primary colours with touches of tertiary colours. The contrast of toyal blue in the whimsical pattern and crimson red of the table cloths which blends into the walls of the room. Matisse influences for this decorative style can be linked to he’s love of Persian miniatures.

Claude Monet had a different style of painting in the 1800’s. He was a French painter who shed a whole new light on the way painting could be done; he also was a lead figure in the impressionist movement. To this day, Monet made such a huge impact on the world, that you can find his paintings in museums across the globe!

Art has been a part of history before Christ was born and along the flow of time different styles and movements revolutionized what art means to the creator and audience. On the flow of time one of the branches that stood out in style, color, and expression through repetition was Impressionism. An artist that helped revolutionize Impressionism in his time was Oscar-Claude Monet, but the piece that stood out was the “Mouth of the Seine at Honfleur.”

Impressionism art can be considered the first distinctly modern movement in painting, it was developed in Paris in the 1860’s but wasn’t first exhibited until 1874. Impressionist art turned away from the fine finish and detail that artist during the same time aspired to create. Impressionist captured or at least tried to capture momentary, and sensory effect of a scene. Impressionist didn’t rely heavily on realistic depictions of an object or scene, they loosed the brushwork and lightened their palettes to include intense pure colors. They didn’t follow the traditional linear perspective and clarity that previous art forms depicted to lesser ones. Many critics during the time faulted the impressionist paintings because of that

The period of Impressionism and Post Impressionism embarks from ca. 1860 to 1910 CE. For the Impressionists artists the main focus were the upper middle class, the city and restful activities. They emphasized in the outdoors, parks, sky, star, sun etc. in hope to obtain directly the effects of light and the atmosphere, this method was known as en plein air. This technique was influenced by the Japanese art and photography. They used strokes and touches of pure colors mostly white, almost never black. They were able to record or attain the shifting play of light on the surface of the object they were working on. This method allowed the artist to record the effect light had on the eyes of the spectator without concern for the physical aspect

Claude Monet Has been a big interest of mine after last summer. Last summer I traveled to Pairs and was super exited to see the Monet’s garden on my journey. This was one of the best days in my travel to see this Monet’s garden and house. After touring the garden I was astonished by the view. When I toured Claude Monet’s house I was interested in him as an artist and wanted to know more about him. His paintings and garden were beautiful, breathtaking, and I enjoyed every minute that I spent there.

During the Modern Era of the late 19th century and the early 20th century, many artists were turning away from the idea of painting realistic images. Photography, having just been developed for public use a few decades earlier, made artists of the day focus less on painting as an precise copy of what is seen, as had been done for centuries. Since the Middle Ages, most artists painted exact representations of life. Starting in the late 1800s, though, many artists were starting to embrace the theory of art as an impression of what is seen. Impressionism, the art movement that began in the 1870s in France, was the first real development of this new concept of painting. Impressionists, such as Claude Monet, sought to put on canvas how they

Impressionism as an historical art period is best described as a shift in thinking and focus. This paradigm shift, away from realism and toward individualism, began a centuries long transformation of self-expression in art as a whole. Impressionism is generally considered a French movement and is typically defined as spanning from approximately 1867 to 1886. Impressionism is best embodied by and was perhaps initiated by Claud Monet in such world-renowned works as Impressions: soleil levant which lent its name to the style and subsequently the art period as a whole.