augustus caesar makes rome an empire
augustus was the first roman emperor (but he never called himself so) and morphed the republic to an empire he was Julius caesar’s adopted son. he established the foundation for Pax Romana, a 200 year period of peace and a lasting empire for almost 15,000 years. he was born is 63 B.C. and referred to as octavius but after he was adopted in 44 B.C. he was renamed Octavian but in 26 B.c. the senate decided to call him Augustus, which means the august or exulted one.
He was important because he was the first emperor and he did many great things for rome. he was humble and kind and many described him as a ray of sunshine. He truly did may things. he rebuilt many temples and brought back old traditions like
Augustus was born as Gaius Octavius on September 23, 63 B.C. (Richardson 4). Showing promise as young man, his great uncle, Julius Caesar, took special interest in him, giving him jobs and experience in the political world. Caesar eventually developed a relationship so close with him that he considered Octavius his adopted son (Shotter, Ch. 2). When Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March, his murderers, Brutus and Cassius, “had no plans for the future other than believing that the death of the tyrant would automatically lead to the Restorations of the Republic,” and instead “plunged Rome into a fresh round of civil conflict for thirteen more years” (Shotter Ch. 2; Bentley et al. 223). This problem set up the need for a political figure to fix these
Augustus became Rome’s first emperor after Rome changed from republic to empire after Julius Caesar assassination. Julius Caesar is Augustus’ great uncle and adopted father. “He shrewdly combined military might, institution-building and lawmaking to become Rome’s sole ruler, laying the foundations of the 200-year Pax Romana (Roman Peace) and an empire that lasted, in various forms, for nearly 1,500 years” (History.com). He was born in 63 B.C. and even his adoption he was known as Octavian.
In history, Augustus was the founder and also the first emperor of Roman Empire. Augustus was born Gaius Octavius on September 23, 63 B.C.E., in Rome. His father had held several
However, that changed quickly. Jona Lendering wrote that unlike Julius Caesar, Augustus chose to work with the Senate. Rather than being militaristic, Augustus gained his power legally. The elections that took place for consulship had resulted in him winning. As a result, the Senate granted him the powers of a tribune. He also was awarded the title princeps civitatis, which is translated to “first man of the state” (Gaius Julius Caesar: Civil War). Eventually, the Romans accepted his rule because Augustus did not act like a tyrant. The military victory over Marc Antony and Cleopatra resulted in Egypt added to Rome’s territory. Because of this, Caesar had more wealth and power than any foreign ruler in the Mediterranean Basin. With that money, he built great buildings in the capital city. Not only did he win his respect from the Senate, but also from the people. This created future projects that later improve the
Augustus ruled from 27 BC to 14 AD. He was the first emperor and the founder of the roman empire. He thought wisely and was able to keep the peace. He shared his power with the senate and created police force and fire brigade.
Augustus Caesar is most commonly known for his role in building the Roman Empire. The civilization thrived under his rule for over 40 years and continued to use his methods for hundreds of years to come. His unique status in the government allowed for him to develop his authority among the Roman citizens as the most qualified person to rule the people. Augustus Caesar is most admired for expanding Rome with a loyal army, advancing the societal structure, and using his cleverness to run a successful empire.
Octavian Augustus accomplished many great things in his reign as the emperor. He gained control of the Roman empire and turned them around and brought rome into their “Pax Romana”. As Augustus was a very good leader he controlled Rome very well, so he was well respected. Octavian Augustus was destined to bring peace and prosperity to the Roman empire during his reign.
Octavian enabled the long, nonviolent time of the Pax Romana, (Latin for Roman peace) by changing Rome from a frail, collapsing republican government to a powerful empire. He is known as the first, and one of the greatest, Roman Emperors ever. Octavian was born on September 23, 63 BC, and died in 14 AD. Born with the name Gaius Octavius Thurinus, he was adopted posthumously by his great-uncle Gaius Julius Caesar via his will, and then was named Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus. This happened in 44 BC when his great uncle, Julius Caesar, was assassinated by a group of conspirators. Additionally, he received the name “Augustus” a term meaning “the revered one” from the Roman Senate in 27 BC. Because of the various names he had, it is
Julius Cesar, the Dictator of the Roman Empire adopted his grandnephew, also known as Octavian in his will. After Cesar was assassinated Augustus wanted nothing more than to “claim his inheritance and to avenge his slain “father”(Cole&Symes).” This vengeance left constant warfare that came to an end after the victory at Actium. At this point in time Rome was no longer a republic. Augustus ruled for four years as an independent citizen then accepted his title as “emperor.” Augustus was the first roman emperor and led Rome’s transformation from republic to empire. Augustus never claimed the title as emperor for himself, but rather tried to lead the country as best as he could, while still leaving limited power to the people. Augustus
From the age of 27, Julius Caesar was well respected by the general public due to his military success which led to the rise in his political standing. He worked very closely with many Roman politicians with great public influence including Pompey the Great and Crassus. The public services that Caesar introduced to the Roman population gave the people confidence in his leadership thus leading to the rise of Julius Caesar’s reign in the upcoming years. He portrayed himself as a public servant to the people of Rome which was a key aspect in the rise of a Caesar’s Republic throughout Rome due to the fact that it gave the public influence in the governmental decisions. This sort of leading style was primarily the reason that allowed for Julius Caesar to gain control over Rome without taking over and having the support of the roman citizens with him. It was in 47 B.C. Caesar had began to shape the structure of the Roman Republic through the means of declaring himself as the “Dictator in Perpetuum” and by reinstating an imperial type of government rule but it still brings into question, to what extent was Caesar responsible for the onset of the Republic’s decline. Reinstating the imperial government rule does not necessarily resolve this investigations question as much as greatly support one theory of which states the cause for the onset of the Roman Republic's decline. At the age of 40, Julius Caesar was elected onto the consul due to his military success in order
Julius Caesar's reign was an unfavorable and chaotic period for Rome, and after his death, a large portion of the empire was handed down to his adopted son, Gaius Octavian. From the ashes of his father, Octavian was able to build an Empire unparalleled. Later, the name Augustus was given to him by Senate. Augustus ostensibly maintained the form of the Roman Republic while in actuality creating the Roman Empire. He introduced the administrative reforms that led to the Pax Romana with its flourishing of trade and the arts. Although Augustus's ascension to power could have not been without it bequested by Julius, it was his use of art and propaganda that reinforced the legitimacy his position.
Currently, Rome is the capital city of Italy despite being the centre of the Roman Empire more than 2,000 years ago. According to reports by current historians and archeologists, people were living in Rome long before 753 BC, the legend is considered as one of the most popular in world history. Generally, the Roman Empire included most of what is currently regarded as Western Europe. A Roman lifestyle was established in these countries following the fact that the empire was subjugated by the Roman Army, who introduced this way of life. The main countries that were under the control of the Roman Empire during this period include Hispania (Spain), Archaea (Greece), England/Wales (Britannia), the Middle East (Judea), France (Gaul), and North African coastal region.
At a young age he sat underneath Julius Caesar. As noted, Julius was one of the most known rulers in all of history. So in that case he must have done something right. So at age sixteen Augustus sat and observed him. While he observed him, he also worked for him. So working for him he got practical learning. He was able to do hands on work. But for the first year, he mainly learned by observation. The down fall to this was that he only had a year to do so. Julius was murdered shortly after he took Augustus and cut his time with him short. In Julius’ will he gave full power over to his territory and rein. Since this happened Augustus was thrown into the fire. This is
In his seventy sixth year Julius Caesar was assassinated by several senators on August 19, 14 CE. (Mellor 1). After Julius Caesar’s death, Antony (one of Caesar’s closest advisors) was expected to rule after him, but little did anyone know that Caesar was very fond of his nephew who voyaged with him on several missions and secretly adopted this fellow who went by the name of Gaius Octavius. (Mellor 6) Octavius would soon go by the name Augustus and become one of the greatest leaders to have ruled ancient Rome. Augustus ruler of Rome formulates a monarchical government in spite of Romans’ dislike of a monarchy without being assassinated like his grandpa Julius Caesar by maintaining a strong military system, gradually changing the constitution, and spending his money and time wisely.
Gaius Octavius, better known to historians as Augustus, succeeded his great uncle Julius Caesar following his assassination. In his wake, Augustus would become the first Emperor of the newly formed Roman Empire and bring massive, sweeping revisions to Roman law as well as centralize the government, military and economic currency of the Empire. He also reemphasized the importance of art, music and literature in Roman culture, bringing about a new era of historically important artists, poets, sculptors, scribes and philosophers. While the beginnings