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Knowledge M Essay

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Introduction

In today’s economy, corporations are constantly seeking was to achieve faster decision making, higher levels of product, better service, and process innovation to gain competitive advantage over other corporations. Various information technologies have been adapted in to corporation’s business plans in order to optimize competitive advantage. However, with the increase in competition, information technology’s applications in business no longer serve as a great advantage. The need for new business strategies arises along with the emergence of the knowledge society (Styhre, 2003) having information is no longer a source of competitive advantage. In today’s business environment, organizational …show more content…

The concept of recording knowledge first began about 15,000 years ago; it began as writing down selected knowledge of society’s rules, regulations, and cumulative knowledge for the government. In Mesopotamia about 5,000 years ago, people began losing track of the thousands of baked-clay tablets used in recording legal contracts, tax assessments, and laws. Thus, result in the first institution aimed for knowledge management, the library. The library was located in the centre of town and collections of knowledge tablets were organized by knowledge managers. (Bergeron, 2003) Through out the 1900s the concept of knowledge management has also been applied in the military in the form of command and control. (Harvard Business Review, 1998)

In a knowledge organization, defined by Bergeron (2003) as “corporations that take a systematic approach to capturing information”, knowledge and knowledge workers are treated as the organization’s most valuable asset. Therefore, the sharing of knowledge between employees is essential in knowledge management. But how does an organization make this work? In order for a knowledge management program to be successfully applied, several key factors must be considered: employees, leadership, application of information technology (to be discussed in later section), and most important of all, knowledge.

Knowledge workers serve as the basis of information sharing in a

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