voices a secret until the day they finally ordered her to drive the English out, restore France, and have Charles VII(7th) crowned as King. P3 Her uncle was the first to have believed in her mission. On May 1428, Joan’s voices commanded her to go to Vaucouleurs to contact the garrison and supporter of Charles, Robert de Baudricourt, and with her uncle’s help she did just that. At first, Baudricourt laughed her off but Joan didn’t give in and went back the following year. Seeing that she was getting approval from the villagers, he approved and gave her a horse and some escorts. Before her departure, she changed into the man’s look she was famous for and traveled to Chinon, where Charles was currently located along with his court. P4 …show more content…
Eyewitnesses explained that she kept on the male attire for safety and modesty’s sake. They also said that she called herself “La Pucelle”, meaning the maiden or virgin, saying that she would keep her virginity as long as it pleases god. As a reminder, this is during a time where cross-dressing is viewed as immoral and unfavorable and is one of the main reasons of her death in the future. P5 (a) When Joan arrived at Chinon, Charles was not sure how to receive her, so he was dressed by one of his servants in incognito among his court members. When Joan had made her entrance, her voices informed her of what Charles had done and where he was. She made straight for him and said these words: “Most illustrious Lord Dauphin, I have come and am sent in the name of god to bring aid to yourself and to the kingdom.”. (b) Multiple eyewitness accounts indicate that she convinced Charles by telling him in detail about his private prayer he made to god on November 1st. Charles wanted Joan to be examined and evaluated by a group of theologians, and so she was sent to Poitiers. They questioned her for 3 weeks before she was approved. The way she was able to hold her own against the theologians earned her a reputation as “another Saint Catherine came down to Earth”, and soon
It did not take long before Joan decided that she needed to assist in the war. She was merely 17 years old, still a young teenager that was ready to leave home, her family, and anything else that tried to stop her behind. With a claim that she heard voices, she convinced her jury and the English that she was God’s Chosen one and that this worthy voice told her that she must go to France (p. 24). Taylor details the conversations that took place during Joan’s trials, allowing the reader to make their own judgement of why Joan decided to go into war and if she was actually guided by angels or if she was simply talented in fabricating stories.
When Joan was thirteen years old, she began to hear voices and see visions. She identified these visions as St. Catherine, St. Margaret, the Archangel Michael, sometimes Gabriel, and large groups of angels on some occasions (Joan of Arc Bibliography). She was determined that God had sent these voices, to give her a very important mission: to save France by taking down its enemies, and to make Charles as its rightful king.
Joan of Arc led her people to victory and helped turn the tide for the Armagnacs and the success of France, despite the danger she faced. After leaving her village, Joan of Arc travelled to Vaucouleur, a Armagnac stronghold. There, she met with Robert de Baudricourt, the commander of the garrison (Vale and Lanhers). She asked him to allow her to meet the King, but he dismissed her. She soon returned, this time with “a small band of followers who believed her claims to be the virgin who (according to a popular prophecy) was destined to save France” (“Joan”). This time, Baudricourt gave her permission to go to the Prince. However, to get to Chinon, where the Prince lived, she would have to cross through enemy territory. She cut her hair and dressed as a man before making the eleven-day journey (Vale and Lanhers). Once there, “Joan promised Charles she
No one was going to stand between Joan and what was right. She returned, “Joan went to Vaucouleurs again in January 1429. This time her quiet firmness and piety gained her the respect of the people, and the captain, persuaded that she was neither a witch nor feebleminded, allowed her to go to the Dauphin at Chinon” (britannica.com). Joan was set on making a difference in the world.
Although she could not read or write, Joan was amongst the church regulars and claimed she could hear the voice of god in her head telling her she would defeat the English army and put Charles in his rightful place on the throne. "A peace treaty in 1420 disinherited the French crown prince, Charles of Valois, amid accusations of his illegitimacy, and King Henry V was made ruler of both England and France." This led to more and more occupation of English in northern France and eventually cause Joans village to be abandoned in fear of attacks. "Joan promised Charles she would see him crowned king at Reims, the traditional site of French royal investiture, and asked him to give her an army to lead to Orléans, then under siege from the English." She was given her army to the dismay of his councilmen and it is believe she said things to Charles only a messenger of god would be able to say, but it is unknown exactly what she said. She acquired a fully white set of armor and a white horse to symbol her purity, she
The voices told Joan to leave her home, the only place she had ever known, to become a soldier, and to participate in war. The voices also insisted Joan take a vow of chastity, which she so willingly did. Joan’s God wanted her to risk her life, to escort men into battle to crown a king. Joan was urged to leave behind everything she had ever known to support her God. She boldly left her family with no more than a second glance because she was so fixed on what God wanted her to do. She knew what she had to do: crown the dauphin king of France, Charles VII. Surprisingly, Joan gained Charles’ support, quite quickly, through God. Joan joined Charles’ forces and before long, she was given an army and charged into Orléans to begin battle with the English. Joan’s success only lasted nine months, but the battles she won were so important to the French that it seems they lasted much longer. Her luck changed in May 1430, when she was captured by the Burgundians, the soldiers who ruined her town almost 20 years ago, and then sold to the English. From this point on Joan would no longer be a soldier but a prisoner for the rest of her life and this was the will of Joan’s God.
After ending a war that had lasted for over a century, the young French hero, Joan of Arc, was tried and executed by the English for heresy when she was only nineteen. Growing up as a peasant in Pucelle, France, she heard voices which she thought to be the voice of God. Later she was told by these voices to fight for the French, and ended up playing a major role in the Hundred Years War between France and England. She led an army to liberate the city of Orleans and won over Patay, which allowed Charles VII to be crowned King of France. Nearing the end of the war, she was captured by the English, tried for heresy, and was burned at the stake when she was nineteen. As a symbol of France, Joan was put on trial by the English who sought revenge
invasion in the Hundred Years' War. Joan was very despised the French army’ cautious action
Initially, Edward III accepted King Philip VI(6th) as the new king of France however after King Philip VI(6th) took control of Aquitaine (King Edward III’s domain), Edward renewed his claim to the French throne and began to invade France. This war lasted through the reigns of the French kings: King Philip VI, King John II(2nd), Charles V(5th), Charles VI(6th), and after 9 years of Charles VII(7th), the birth of Joan of Arc.
Around this time in 1425, Joan started receiving visions from St. Michael, St. Margaret of Antioch and St. Catherine of Alexandria. The Saints told Joan to assist Charles VII to free France from the English. She was only 13 at the time so Joan just continued praying and
Before divulging further into the examination of what catalyzed Joan of Arc into becoming one of the most influential woman in history, it is important to examine her backstory, to understand why she made an enormous impression on the people around her. Joan was born in the year 1412 to “a common family of the peasant village of Domrémy in the French providence of Lorraine” (Richey 1). Joan was known for being “an unusually devout farm child” (Richey 1) with “no formal education beyond” (Richey 25) learning the basics of the Catholic faith and the usual
The reason Joan first believed that she could create success on the warfield was because she had many visions and heard voices, ones she believed were sent by God. She then vowed to remain a virgin the rest of her life. In these messages sent by God, they said to go on a journey to save France from England and give Charles VII his place at the throne. In an interview with historian, Professor Charlotte Baune she says, “in the 15th century there was a strong belief that God could alter the course of history”. So when the word got out that Joan had been hearing messages from God, they looked past gender roles and let her lead an army into Orleans.
Toward the start of 1429, Joan started her work of liberation. The numerous witnesses demonstrate to us this young lady who was just 17 years of age as an exceptionally solid and decided individual, ready to persuade individuals who felt unreliable and disheartened. Overcoming all obstacles, she met the Dauphin of France, the future King Charles VII, who subjected her to an examination in Poitiers by a few scholars of the college. Their assessment was certain: they found in her nothing
Somehow she managed to meet with him upon her first visit (Lahners). Charles of Valois had theologians examine her. They found that nothing about Joan was Improper. (biography.com editors).
Joan was instructed to see Charles, and traveled to his court. Joan asked for an army to help her defeat France, and was finally given one. She was victorious at the Battle at Orléans. During another battle, Joan was propelled off her hose and was captured. The Burgundians finally released her in return for money.