Prepare an assignment to be delivered at the above conferences which explain appropriate methods of prevention/ control form a made communicable and a named non-communicable disease. An understanding of methods that can be used for preventing and controlling disease is needed.
MRSA
MRSA is acronym that stands for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus in an addition it can be called the superbug, it is a type of bacterial infections that is unaffected by a wide range of used antibiotics. This will make it very challenging to treat the kill off the dangerous bacteria in the body. The bacteria is found living on individual’s skin plus inside for example in nostrils and throat. MRSA is not that common for people in the general public it unusually founded in individual living in hospital wards and care homes where. People in care homes will attract the bacteria for the reason that elderly
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There are way to prevent people in hospital wards and care home to be contaminated by the bacteria such as: ensuring every single time an individual go to the toilet they wash their hands thoroughly by using the hand wash procedure step one apply a small quantity of soap to wet hands then rub palms together until the soap becomes bubby. The second step is rubbing each palm over the back of the other hand, then scrub in the middle of the fingers on each hand. The next step for the hand wash procedure is wipe hands with the fingers together afterwards scrub each thumb with the other hand’s fingers and finally the final step is scrub circles on each palm then rinse and dry both of hands. Health care professionals states that the activity of wash hands should take the time it takes to recite the alphabet. When an individual is working on a hospital ward or a care home they will be able to use alcohol hand rubs to ensure that their hands are always
MRSA that affects the skin is caused by the same bacteria that cause respiratory MRSA. Staphylococcus aureus, however, enters through a break in the skin and causes infection. The sore will look like a boil or a type of abscess on the skin and is extremely contagious especially if it is weeping. The abscess may need to be drained and lanced to prevent the spread of infection. It is very important that if a boil or abscess is seen on the skin to go to a physician to get it checked to prevent the spread of MRSA. If the sore is infected from MRSA, it will not go away on its own and using antibiotic cream will not help. Actually it will just feed the bacteria and make it worse. So it is very important to go to your physician or to the hospital
M1 Explain how to manage an outbreak of infection in a health or social care setting
MRSA is spread by contact, meaning you can be infected when touching a person or object that has the bacteria. MRSA prevention include maintain good hand and body hygiene. Wash hands often, and clean body on a regular basis. Clean and cover cuts, scrapes, and wounds until healed.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or more commonly, MRSA, is an emerging infectious disease affecting many people worldwide. MRSA, in particular, is a very interesting disease because although many people can be carriers of it, it generally only affects those with a depressed immune system; this is why it is so prevalent in places like nursing homes and hospitals. It can be spread though surgeries, artificial joints, tubing, and skin-to-skin contact. Although there is not one specific treatment of this disease, there are ways to test what antibiotics work best and sometimes antibiotics aren’t even necessary.
MRSA stands for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and is a bacterial infection that is highly resistant to some antibiotics. In short, antibiotics have been used since the 40's to stop the growth of bacteria. However, the more antibiotics are used, the quicker the bacteria become resistant to it while each year more types of bacteria adapt and become resistant to antibiotics. With MRSA being so resistant to many of the antibiotics, classifying it as a “super-bug”, it makes treatment of skin infections and invasive internal infections much more complicated. This leads to many yearly deaths. In fact, MRSA statistics show that more people die each year from MRSA infections than the
These reports of infection and colonization by strains of MRSA in children provide compelling evidence that MRSA strains have gained a foothold in the community and are emerging as important outpatient pathogens.1
One of the commonest modes of transmission for infection is our hands. As care assistants, our hands come into contact with many possible infectious agents such as body excretions and secretions for example blood, urine, faeces, vomit and sputum. If good hand hygiene isn’t practiced, micro-organisms will be passed from one individual to another. General cleanliness, including general, environmental, equipment and materials reduce the sources of infection within the care home.
endocarditis, impetigo, osteomyelitis, pneumonia, and septicemia.” Treatment usually includes bed rest, analgesics, and an anti-microbial drug that is resistant to penicillinase, an enzyme secreted by many species of staphylococcus. This writer will discuss the history of MRSA, article reviewed, community described in article, means to address the problem, and ethical
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is not uncommon in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. It is one of the top, most problematic nosocomial infections currently being seen, and battled. A newer strain of MRSA, Community-Associated, is now becoming almost as prevalent as the Healthcare-Associated, and is continuing to grow substantially in number. With Community-Associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) on the rise in the United States, and rapidly gaining on the more common Healthcare Associated MRSA, the need for scientists and doctors to not only define / classify this gram-negative bacteria, but also to learn how it is transmitted, the characteristics promoting its survival, and how to prevent the spread
MRSA can be carried by an individual with no side effects, this person is known as a carrier of the bacterium. The Center for Disease says one in three people are a carrier of staph aureus, these individuals can live with the organism their entire life with not one side effect, but if given the opportunity staph aureus can get into the bloodstream or a fresh surgical wound where it can flourish causing the individual to endure many rounds of
It can either be hospital acquired or community associated. If it is hospital acquired then it has formed due to the bacteria entering the body after a type of surgical procedure. If it is community associated it can spread in a few ways. MRSA can be spread by skin to skin contact. This infection can also spread by touching contaminated objects that are contaminated with the
There are innumerable ways in which infections and bacteria can be spread throughout many environments, especially in hospitals settings, this generally occurs as patients are often vulnerable. In this paper, the prevention of bacteria, infections and infection control will be discussed, as an act to hinder the spread of infections using hand hygiene. Strategies to prevent the spread of infection will be also discussed and explored through the use of an example case study of Mrs. Jones.
MRSA research was done by Pantosti and Venditti to supports the importance of prevention control. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus also known as MRSA, is an infectious disease that is spread from skin-to-skin contact. MRSA is very easily spread in the healthcare scenes of which most patient are susceptible to the ‘staph’ bacteria would usually be seeking treatment of other illness for the infection itself. If a healthcare worker who touch an infected person has the possibility of transferring the MRSA to an uninfected patient might spread the bacteria. Besides in the hospital environment, anyone can get MRSA on their body from contact with an infected wound or by sharing personal items, such as towels or razors, that have touched infected skin. MRSA infection risk can be increased when a person is in activities or places that involve crowding, skin-to-skin contact, and shared equipment or supplies. People including athletes, day-care and school students, military personnel in barracks, and those who recently received inpatient medical care are at higher risk (CDC, 2016).
In the bar graph, the data that is portrayed in Figure 1 and 2 illustrates the effects of the antibiotics for prevention of bacterial growth when treating Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and wild-type Staphylococcus aureus by measuring the diameter of ZOI. The controlled experiment, using sterile water, was the first treatment group with measurements of 0mm ZOI for both types of bacteria. The Methicillin treatment group
Hand hygiene is the most important factor in infection control. Proper hand hygiene involves using warm water, antibacterial soap, and paper towels. There should be 15 to 20 seconds spent on washing hands. Some people will sing the songs Twinkle Twinkle Little Star or Happy Birthday while washing their hands. Once hands are washed, use a paper towel to dry hands by patting the skin. The skin should not be scrubbed, because it may cause the skin to eventually break down. Once the hands are dry, take a new paper towel and turn off the faucet. “Failure to perform appropriate hand hygiene is considered the leading cause of