Prepare an assignment to be delivered at the above conferences which explain appropriate methods of prevention/ control form a made communicable and a named non-communicable disease. An understanding of methods that can be used for preventing and controlling disease is needed.
MRSA
MRSA is acronym that stands for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus in an addition it can be called the superbug, it is a type of bacterial infections that is unaffected by a wide range of used antibiotics. This will make it very challenging to treat the kill off the dangerous bacteria in the body. The bacteria is found living on individual’s skin plus inside for example in nostrils and throat. MRSA is not that common for people in the general public it unusually founded in individual living in hospital wards and care homes where. People in care homes will attract the bacteria for the reason that elderly
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There are way to prevent people in hospital wards and care home to be contaminated by the bacteria such as: ensuring every single time an individual go to the toilet they wash their hands thoroughly by using the hand wash procedure step one apply a small quantity of soap to wet hands then rub palms together until the soap becomes bubby. The second step is rubbing each palm over the back of the other hand, then scrub in the middle of the fingers on each hand. The next step for the hand wash procedure is wipe hands with the fingers together afterwards scrub each thumb with the other hand’s fingers and finally the final step is scrub circles on each palm then rinse and dry both of hands. Health care professionals states that the activity of wash hands should take the time it takes to recite the alphabet. When an individual is working on a hospital ward or a care home they will be able to use alcohol hand rubs to ensure that their hands are always
Describe methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and its implications for patients who are diagnosed with this.
These reports of infection and colonization by strains of MRSA in children provide compelling evidence that MRSA strains have gained a foothold in the community and are emerging as important outpatient pathogens.1
MRSA that affects the skin is caused by the same bacteria that cause respiratory MRSA. Staphylococcus aureus, however, enters through a break in the skin and causes infection. The sore will look like a boil or a type of abscess on the skin and is extremely contagious especially if it is weeping. The abscess may need to be drained and lanced to prevent the spread of infection. It is very important that if a boil or abscess is seen on the skin to go to a physician to get it checked to prevent the spread of MRSA. If the sore is infected from MRSA, it will not go away on its own and using antibiotic cream will not help. Actually it will just feed the bacteria and make it worse. So it is very important to go to your physician or to the hospital
To help the prevention of infection spreading is by knowing the method of washing your hand because we carry most bacteria sue to the open air that we come in contact with. For example we use are hands to shake hands with someone holding or touching objects. When you are performing any form of hand hygiene you will need to make sure that you have washed your hand with anti-bacterial liquid soap; this is to help prevent any bacteria which we already have on our hands. In all health and social care settings an automatic liquid dispenser should be placed so that when washing hands any individual doesn’t touch or need to even sneeze any part of the liquid
MRSA is spread by contact, meaning you can be infected when touching a person or object that has the bacteria. MRSA prevention include maintain good hand and body hygiene. Wash hands often, and clean body on a regular basis. Clean and cover cuts, scrapes, and wounds until healed.
Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive coccal bacterium which is estimated to have colonised 20-30% of the human population.1,2,3 S. aureus is normally found in the anterior nares and mucous membranes of these individuals. For the majority, this is not a problem as these people are colonised, not infected.2,3 However S. aureus is an opportunistic pathogen and if it contaminates a breach in the skin or mucous membranes, it can go on to infect any tissue in the body.3 Infection may lead to serious life threatening diseases such as pneumonia.4 Over time strains of S. aureus were able to develop resistance to antibiotics, resulting in strains known as methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or more commonly, MRSA, is an emerging infectious disease affecting many people worldwide. MRSA, in particular, is a very interesting disease because although many people can be carriers of it, it generally only affects those with a depressed immune system; this is why it is so prevalent in places like nursing homes and hospitals. It can be spread though surgeries, artificial joints, tubing, and skin-to-skin contact. Although there is not one specific treatment of this disease, there are ways to test what antibiotics work best and sometimes antibiotics aren’t even necessary.
MRSA stands for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and is a bacterial infection that is highly resistant to some antibiotics. In short, antibiotics have been used since the 40's to stop the growth of bacteria. However, the more antibiotics are used, the quicker the bacteria become resistant to it while each year more types of bacteria adapt and become resistant to antibiotics. With MRSA being so resistant to many of the antibiotics, classifying it as a “super-bug”, it makes treatment of skin infections and invasive internal infections much more complicated. This leads to many yearly deaths. In fact, MRSA statistics show that more people die each year from MRSA infections than the
One of the commonest modes of transmission for infection is our hands. As care assistants, our hands come into contact with many possible infectious agents such as body excretions and secretions for example blood, urine, faeces, vomit and sputum. If good hand hygiene isn’t practiced, micro-organisms will be passed from one individual to another. General cleanliness, including general, environmental, equipment and materials reduce the sources of infection within the care home.
endocarditis, impetigo, osteomyelitis, pneumonia, and septicemia.” Treatment usually includes bed rest, analgesics, and an anti-microbial drug that is resistant to penicillinase, an enzyme secreted by many species of staphylococcus. This writer will discuss the history of MRSA, article reviewed, community described in article, means to address the problem, and ethical
MRSA can be carried by an individual with no side effects, this person is known as a carrier of the bacterium. The Center for Disease says one in three people are a carrier of staph aureus, these individuals can live with the organism their entire life with not one side effect, but if given the opportunity staph aureus can get into the bloodstream or a fresh surgical wound where it can flourish causing the individual to endure many rounds of
There are innumerable ways in which infections and bacteria can be spread throughout many environments, especially in hospitals settings, this generally occurs as patients are often vulnerable. In this paper, the prevention of bacteria, infections and infection control will be discussed, as an act to hinder the spread of infections using hand hygiene. Strategies to prevent the spread of infection will be also discussed and explored through the use of an example case study of Mrs. Jones.
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been a type of multidrug resistant organism and staph bacteria known to cause serious infection that can lead to long hospitalizations and death. It can begin as a simple infection on skin or in the lungs, and if left untreated, can lead to traveling to the bloodstream and causing sepsis (“Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), 2015”). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that 33 percent of individuals carry the staph bacteria intranasally and two percent of individuals carry MRSA (“Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), 2015”). Even though this is a serious issue among healthcare settings all over the country, the number of people affected
In the bar graph, the data that is portrayed in Figure 1 and 2 illustrates the effects of the antibiotics for prevention of bacterial growth when treating Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and wild-type Staphylococcus aureus by measuring the diameter of ZOI. The controlled experiment, using sterile water, was the first treatment group with measurements of 0mm ZOI for both types of bacteria. The Methicillin treatment group
Hand hygiene is the most important factor in infection control. Proper hand hygiene involves using warm water, antibacterial soap, and paper towels. There should be 15 to 20 seconds spent on washing hands. Some people will sing the songs Twinkle Twinkle Little Star or Happy Birthday while washing their hands. Once hands are washed, use a paper towel to dry hands by patting the skin. The skin should not be scrubbed, because it may cause the skin to eventually break down. Once the hands are dry, take a new paper towel and turn off the faucet. “Failure to perform appropriate hand hygiene is considered the leading cause of