Migration Of People From Rural Essay

In some communities migration is a kind of rite of passage like marriage. For rural families migration is a survival strategy.

Urbanisation is caused by people inhabiting the cities and towns moving away from rural areas. This can be a problem because it causes Overcrowding, waste accumulation, transport systems.

Urbanization is a concept that is deeply rooted in the increase in a population within a region in response to the availability of unique opportunities. The opportunities may include the availability of employment chances in factories, investments opportunities in the urban areas, and the presence of sufficient housing and social infrastructure. It is apparent that urbanization began centuries ago in different regions of the world. However, the development of suburban areas has also been an interesting phenomenon over the centuries. Initially, people strived to live in the luxurious houses in major towns and cities. Nevertheless, there was a gradual shift in the desire to live in the cities when various negative impacts of overpopulation

Urban geography is a term that addresses the location of a city as well as that cities access to natural resources. Urban ecology, however, “analyzes how people spread out within an urban area” (12). According to the author the geographical location of a city is determined by geographical assets.” That is, the availability of water, ability to produce goods, and access to transportation routes (12).

“Migration is tied to the human spirit, which seeks adventure, pursues dreams, and finds reasons to hope even in the most adverse circumstances” (The Ethics). These movements have several reasons why people leave their country and migrate to another country. One of the most common reason is economic; immigrants seek for a better life due to the lack of opportunities in their own countries. The poor living conditions and economic crisis of their countries push them to search other places. Another reason is the natural disasters such as drought, floods, earthquake, plagues and so on. Moreover, some people migrate due to religion and political oppression, slavery, invasions, wars and corrupt governments. Those migration movements have negative

As cities urbanize there is a flowing system of uncertainty and mobility limiting practices. A system where, where people “belong” at any given time is fluid and ever changing or completely static. For members of lower socioeconomic class this mobility or static state is progressive and out of their control. This lack of control over their home results in displacement and ethnic enclaves. People higher on the socioeconomic ladder choose to leave their old homes and force people lower on the socioeconomic ladder to leave theirs to cluster in one area. A city can be a cluster and seen as undesirable one year then a trend is sparked and that city suddenly becomes to new frontier. Many factors play a role in why this fluidity or static state is

Migration has been process for the whole history of human being. People roamed to seek for available livestock, new land for settlement and place for hunting and fishery. And these process has been processed until today around the world, despite for more reasons and subjects.

The majority of migrations shown are from an LDC (low developed country) to an MDC (more developed country) or also known as a core region. Migrations of this kind are so the individual is given a better opportunity with more advanced technology and higher levels of productivity in diverse economies. A viewer can see that four of the twenty migration patterns provided are to the United States. The United States is a more developed country and has better possibilities at obtaining a good job and providing decent health care. A viewer can also see that the migrations for the most part go from a smaller country to a bigger country in size.

Regional migration is main type of immigration seen because it allows people to move across borders to nearby countries with the purpose to find work or other amenities not offered in their former communities. This effect in large numbers can result to a deteriorating effect in their homeland. If conditions in peoples community have become so inhabitable families will chose to migrate to countries with an increase in jobs and goods, this is defined as a rural-to-urban migration (Payne 2015). Gibler reported in his essay that many remaining people in Zacatecas have nearly no family left in Mexico (Gibler 2008).

Nowadays migration is getting to be one of the dominant characteristics of the modern world since at the present moment that movement of people and migration of citizens from one country to another become a norm. Not surprisingly that such unparallel and extremely high level of migration results in substantial demographic, ethnical and socio-cultural changes in many countries of the world.

The growth of metropolitan cities led to rural-urban migration amongst most societies, with most individuals moving to urban centers to acquire employment opportunities in

The dictionary meaning of migration is to movement from one part of something to another. Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another place ( Managalam, 2015).It is of several types such as temporary, permanent, international, internal, voluntary or forced. As the name defined permanent migration is the one in which a person move from his original place or country to another place or country and has no plans to move back to their original home. However, temporary migration is movement from one place to another for limited time. Forced migration is the one in which people have no choice but to move and opposite is true for voluntary migration in which a person make the choice to move out. Internal migration is the movement within the country whereas international migration is the movement from one country to another country(e Schooltoday, 2006). An example of internal migration is the movement of people from Punjab to Haryana whereas an example of international migration is the movement of people from India to Canada.

The importance of this study is to alert both people and government of the causes of Rural-urban migration and its effect on economic growth. The effects of rural-urban migration on both rural and urban areas are alarming, overpopulation on the

Migration is the movement of something from one place to another. In terms of demography, migration is the movement of people. Many people migrate for many different reasons but these reasons can be branched into two different categories, voluntary and involuntary. Voluntary reasons include; employment, life course transitions, climate, health, family, etc. (Casper, 2016). On the other hand, involuntary reasons consist of situations when migrating to a new country is essential to survive. These include; wars, natural disasters, political upheavals, prison, urban renewal, etc. It is vital that countries keep track of migration to observe their current population and react accordingly. Also, it is important information so countries can recognize potential problems such as, how much of certain resources and services are needed, if they require more health care services, if they are over populated in certain areas, and other data that would add to their continued understanding of their country’s needs. Another cause for knowing the number of migrants of a country is for the necessary knowledge of whether there will be basic change, cultural diffusion, social integration, moral dilemmas within a community, etc. (Casper, 2016). Some wouldn’t think these observations aren’t significant or obtainable by looking at the migration of people. However, this is in fact paramount to grasping the current social situation and social issues within a

Fun fact:There is also different types of migration. “Economic migration” is when people are migrating to a country that has a higher percent rate of getting a job. “Social migration” is when you are migrating to start a new life or to live closer to your family. “Political migration” is when people are moving to escape corrupted government or civil war. “Environmental migration” is when natural disasters destroy homes and people try to start a new life in a new country.