preview

Myocardial Infraction Is The Medical Term For A Heart Attack

Good Essays

Myocardial Infraction A Myocardial Infraction is the medical term for a “Heart Attack.” A heart attack happens when oxygen rich blood is not able to get to the heart muscle. If blood to the heart is not restored quickly enough the section of heart muscle without oxygen rich blood begins to die. The heart muscle will continue to die for 6 to 8 hours at that point the heart attack is complete. A heart attack happens because of Coronary Heart Disease . There is no single cause for Coronary Heart Disease but there are risks factors that will increase your chances of getting it. It is the number one leading cause of death in the United States. Coronary arteries provide blood to the heart and plaque buildup in the Coronary arteries is a condition called atherosclerosis. This buildup of plaque happens over a period of 10-15 years. The plaque can rupture and form a blood clot on its surface this blood clot can block the blood flow and the section fed by the artery will die. This can lead to unstable angina which is severe and can last as long as 30 minutes. The dead tissue is replaced with scar tissue and can cause unnoticeable damage. The scar tissue formed does not contract and the heart’s pumping ability is lessened. The pumping ability is decreased because of where the scar tissue is and the size of it.
A heart attack can occur for multiple reasons; angina is one of those reasons. Angina is an illness where not enough oxygen is getting to the heart, it cans be misdiagnosed

Get Access