Heart disease is a wide term that describes a range of conditions that affect your heart. These heart diseases consist of born heart defects, blood vessel diseases, and heart rhythm implications. This term can also be interchanged with the term “cardiovascular disease”, which refers to blood vessel blockage that can lead to severe effects (chest pain, heart attack, stroke). Other symptoms that affect your heart’s beat or muscles also are considered a type of heart disease. Living a healthy life and making healthy choices can help prevent and treat multiple forms of heart disease. There are a multitude of risk factors that can increase the ability of getting heart disease. The most common are high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, …show more content…
In accordance to this, certain symptoms are more prevalent in certain sexes such as chest pain in men & shortness of breath in women. Heart arrhythmia symptoms include fluttering in your chest, tachycardia, bradycardia, chest pain & shortness of breath, lightheadedness, dizziness, and syncope. Symptoms that are caused by heart defects can be split into two groups: Those that are prominent soon after birth and those that appear later. Heart defects that become evident after birth are more severe and symptoms consist of cyanosis, swelling in the legs, abdomen or areas around the eyes, or in infants shortness of breath during feeding. The heart defects that appear later are far less fatal and usually consist of symptoms like shortness of breath after activity, easily getting tired after activity, or swelling in the hands, ankle, or feet. Symptoms derived from a dilated cardiomyopathy can include dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, irregular heartbeats, swelling of legs, ankles, or feet, and breathlessness. Heart infections can produce a number of results depending on what infection you refer to. However, the symptoms usually include fever, shortness of breath, dry or persistent cough, unusual skin rashes, weakness, heart rhythm change, and swelling. Valvular heart disease symptoms depends on which heart valve is affected, but usually is made
There are multiple factors that lead to the development cardiovascular disease. While some individuals are born with conditions that predispose them to strokes or heart disease, a majority of people participate in a combination of risk factors that lead to the development of cardiovascular disease. A few of those risk factors include a lack of physical activity, smoking, and poor diet. The more frequently individuals expose themselves to these risk factors the higher their chances of developing cardiovascular disease.
There are other risk factors that affect a person’s chances of developing coronary artery disease such as obesity, high blood pressure (hypertension), diabetes, lack of regular exercise, high-fat diet, and emotional stress. These other risk factors are preventable and can be changed with daily exercise, eating healthy options, and making healthy daily choices for your heart and body.
The signs and symptoms that you need to look out for include the most common chest pain and discomfort which likely happens during physical activity or after meals. However, chest pain may also occur with rest. The lower extremities are swelling and feelings of weakness and fainting also occur. Heart palpitations are present due to the abnormal heart
There are eight major contributors that result in heart disease: heredity, smoking, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol (LDL), physical inactivity, obesity, diabetes, and arterial inflammation. The remaining seven contributors can be controlled, or at least reduced to safer levels that will help prevent or even reverse the disease, prevent a heart attack, and prolong one’s life.
According to the American Heart Association, cardiovascular disease or heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in America. Cardiovascular disease refers to a disease of the heart and/or blood vessels. It is also known as heart disease. The term cardiovascular disease covers many conditions and is extremely dangerous. Atherosclerosis is one of the major conditions that falls under the cardiovascular disease category. Atherosclerosis is a condition that develops when plaque, made from various substances that circulate in your blood, builds up on the walls of the arteries. The buildup narrows the arteries and makes it difficult for blood to flow through. The major risks of atherosclerosis are heart attack or stroke (American Heart Association, n.d.).
Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a condition in which the blood vessels can become either narrowed or blocked (BHL Center, 2015). Some examples of cardiovascular diseases are: stroke, heart attack, high blood pressure, and heart failure. Cardiovascular disease is
Tobacco use also increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, whether it being smoking or chewing tobacco. The risk is particularly higher if the person started smoking at a young age, smokes heavily and/or if the person is a woman. No matter how long that person has been smoking for, stopping can make a major difference when it comes to cardiovascular diseases. Physical inactivity is also a modifiable risk factor, obesity is a big problem in many countries and it increases the risk of heart diseases by 50%. Obesity also leads people to diabetes, which is also a risk. 31% or coronary heart diseases and 11% of the strokes worldwide are due to a high diet in fats, this is a big deal in certain countries because high diets in fats are seen everywhere. Another factor is being poor. It is normal that low income will make people's lives lean towards a stressful one, one where there is social anxiety, isolation and depression, which are all reasons why a person can get cardiovascular diseases. When someone abuses alcohol, drinking more than two drinks a day, it increases their risks as well. There are a few other modifiable risk factors, such as taking certain medications.
Most of the conditions in cardiovascular diseases can be prevented by methods like identifying the symptoms and maintaining a healthy lifestyle (Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention). Symptoms of cardiovascular diseases can vary depending on the severeness of the condition itself. Symptoms may include chest discomfort, shortness of breath, swelling, weakness, dizziness, and/or pain and numbness in parts of the body (MedicineNet.com). If one experiences these symptoms, it is best to seek medical advice on what to do next. Chest discomfort can include chest pain, fluttering in the heart, and chest tightness (Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention). Pain near
Some of the risk factors for heart disease are smoking, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, inactivity, stress, and type A personality. Are these risk factors necessary causes, sufficient causes, or component causes?
High blood pressure and high cholesterol are two major risk factors for heart disease. About half of U.S. adults with high blood pressure and nearly 2 out of 3 U.S. adults with high cholesterol don 't have their condition yet under control (CDC/Vital Signs)
There are many known risk factors that have been shown to correlate with heart disease. High blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of physical activity, and obesity, are all risk factors that correlation to and increase risk of CVD. Fortunately, all of these risk factors can be managed and controlled through a variety of ways. Although CVD is mostly preventable, cardiovascular disease remains as one of the leading causes of death in the United States (Erhardt, 2009).
Because ischemic heart disease is caused by a lack of oxygen-rich blood to the heart, your heart may be damaged, even to the point of being unable to pump blood to the rest of your body. This condition is known as heart failure, which gradually weakens the entire body, causing swelling, coughing, lack of concentration, loss of appetite, and general fatigue. The electrical impulses of your heart may also be affected, leading to irregular heart
"Heart disease is a broad term used to describe a range of diseases that affect your heart. The various diseases that fall under the umbrella of heart disease include diseases of [ 因 blood vessels, such as coronary artery disease; heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias); heart infections; and heart defects [one is] born with (congenital heart defects)."
The term heart disease covers numerous problems that affect the heart. The various diseases that fall under the umbrella of problems (arrhythmias); and heart defects you were born with [congenital heart defects]. They can affect the heart in several ways, but basically they disrupt the pumping action of the heart.
A heart disease can be describ in many ways for heart conditions. “Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common condition and takes place when blood vessels in your heart become blocked or reduced preventing the oxygen to your blood from reaching your heart”. (Heart& Stroke Foundation, 2009) Ways you may be able to prevent having a heart-diseae is not smoking, lack of xercise and build up of plaque and high fatty foods.