New York Political Structure

The executive branch consists of the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Comptroller of Public Accounts, Land Commissioner, Attorney General, Agriculture Commissioner, the three-member Texas Railroad Commission, the State Board of Education, and the Secretary of State. Texas has a plural executive branch system, which limits the power of the Governor. Except for the Secretary of State, all executive officers are elected independently, making them directly answerable to the public but not the Governor. The executive branch also includes several boards and commissions that are made up of a mixture of elections and gubernatorial appointments confirmed by the Senate. In addition, there are many independent boards, commissions, and agencies that operate independently of the governor. Power is decentralized among many officials. Although the governor appoints over 3,000 individuals to 285-plus state boards and commissions, he has very limited removal authority and thus, has little control over the executive branch. Even with the Governor appointing several members of boards and commissions, the overall effect is a large network of administrative groups that neither the

The Executive Branch is run by the President who is commander and chief of the Military. It "carries out federal laws." (World Book 140). It will create regulations that back up the laws that Congress passes. The branch acts as the enforcer of the Government. The executive branch is separated into fourteen departments, each handling a specific Executive business. The head of each department is appointed by the President and approved by the senate. The collection of these departments makes up the Presidential Cabinet. The purpose of the cabinet and its members is as stated,

The legislative branch, Congress, has the power to make laws valid for the whole country. Powers like the regulation of taxes, regulation of commerce between the states and with foreign countries, the power to declare war, and the power to impeach the President are some of the issues the legislative branch has to deal with. Congress has two chambers (or "houses"): the Senate and the House of Representatives ("the house").

A governor’s responsibility is implementing state laws and overseeing the operation of the state executive branch. They also develop and reviewed policies and programs using a range of tools, they also deal with executive orders, executive budgets, and legislative proposals and vetoes. Governors carry out their management and leadership responsibilities with the assistance of department and agency heads, they are allowed to assign many of them. Governors have two broad roles in the state legislatures. First, they are authorized to call special legislative sessions. Second, and better known, governors coordinate and work with state legislatures. They handle things like approval of state budgets and appropriations; enactment of state legislation;

The executive branch controls the National Guard , which act as the states’ military designed to protect their borders against all foreign and domestic enemies. Then there is the legislative branch that is comprised of representatives elected by the people of the state. This branch controls the state’s articles of impeachment, budget, initiates the tax legislations, and creates legislative laws to fix issues brought forth by the governor and/or the people. All the states, with the exception of Nebraska have a legislative branch comprised of a bicameral legislature with two chambers. These two chambers are the smaller upper house (Senate) and the larger lower house (House of Representatives), with the responsibilities of constructing state laws and fulfilling other state responsibilities such as the state budget. (State & Local Government)

The executive branch of Texas is like the federal government meaning that the governor is like the president because he is also the commander in chief of the military forces which is the police officers, the National Guard units, and the department of public safety. They also have the power to elect judges to fill in spots until the next election. The governor is paid one

The legislative branch is the most powerful branch in government. The legislative branch is in charge of making and passing laws. They have the power to override a president’s decision, stop laws from being passed, and basically control all decisions the governments makes. The legislative branch, also called the congress, consists of the House of Representatives and the senate. The reason for two houses of congress is to balance out the concerns of smaller but more populated states against states that are larger but with less population (www.Usgovinfo.com).

The Legislative branch helps keep the executive branch in check. The Legislative branch or also called congress has two houses within it. The houses are the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. There are 128 representatives in the senate who are elected every six years. There are 500 representatives in

In the executive branch of Texas, the top official is the Governor. Texas has what is called a plural executive, where the power is distributed among several elected officials as well as various boards and commissions. The plural executive consists of the Governor; lieutenant governor; secretary of state, who is appointed by the governor; attorney general; comptroller of public accounts; commissioner of the general land office; commissioner of agriculture and railroad commissioners, which include three

the legislative branch makes the laws for the country. I believe this because in the past articles i have read i have gathered my information and these are some of them. The house and the senate both need to pass a law, has to sign it to make it an actual law. The legislative branch makes the laws

The most common Governmental figure in Texas is the Governor. This power is nothing more than that of a celebrity status. Although the Governor has the power to appoint independent boards and commissions, the senate has to confirm these appointments. This is called senatorial courtesy What is meant when this job is more like a celebrity is because of the Governor‘s ceremonial roles as acting as Chief of State. This increases the Governor‘s popularity and prestige, and broadens the image of the office. One important power or role that the Governor is responsible for is coordinating relations between Texas and other states. This can definitely be an important factor. For example, the need of federal aid during the time of an emergency can require the help of other states. The Governor also acts as the Chief Budget officer of the state. Even though the presiding officer presides over this office, the Governor does have some control. This is a very effective example of a good trustworthy system.

Governors, are popularly elected and serve as the so called chief executive officers, of the fifty states and five commonwealths and territories. As state managers, Governors unlike the United States President, share management powers over the states with other elected officials within state government (Magelby, 2014). Although, many of the State Constitutions state that the Governor has supreme executive powers, to assure laws are enacted and followed within the specific states. The different State’s Constitutions, have also set the powers that a Governor has for the specific state. The powers differ from state to state, and sets the level of powers that is allowed to a Governor (NGA, 2015). Additionally, there are many common powers that a Governor has from state to state. Many states allow for moderate to strong formal powers for the Governors, while there are still nineteen states that set a weak formal power process for their Governor. Either way, the Governors in all the states have specific powers to govern whether these powers be formal or informal. We will discuss some of the differences and specifics in the document.

The New York State Comptroller possesses a lot of power because it deals with the finances and money the State has and manages. The Comptroller is the checks and balances, but on a State level. Unlike on a Federal level it does not keep the Judicial, Executive and Legislative branches in check, but keeps the city council, mayor and other branches of government in check. The Comptroller presides over the investments of municipal pension funds, audits city agencies and is essentially the state's chief accountant/financial officer. Even though they have all this authority they are not allowed to make laws, so this authority is seen when they issue financial proposals that they government can decide to turn into laws. Their opinions and perspectives are highly valued and taken into account. The Comptroller oversees the billion dollar budget by ensuring the tax dollars are spent well, collecting funds and taxes to pay for state programs and examining government contracts.

The Legislative branch held the power to make laws, Executive branch had the power to enforce the laws, and the Judicial branch interpreted and applied the laws ("Three branches of," 2007). This was a huge step toward the new United States.

Governors are the main political actors virtually in all states. The governor sets the agenda, determining which policy issues will be pursued and how the state budged will look. Like the president, the governor commands the lion’s share of political attention in a state, is generally seen as setting the agenda for the legislative branch. The governor is also the figure to most likely appear on television on a regular basis. The primary roles of the governor are those of chief legislator and chief executive. The governor must also serve the largely symbolic role of chief of state on an ongoing basis. Other roles include crisis manager, chief judge, chief of party, inter governmental liaison, and military chief. They can also veto state bills,