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P&G Japan the Sk-Ii Globalization Project

Decent Essays

P&G Japan: The SK-II Globalization Project

When looking at the archetype of P&G it can be seen that it is an Multi Centred MNE. Which consists of a set of entrepreneurial subsidiaries abroad which are key to knowledge-based FSA development. National responsiveness is the foundation of the international strategy. The non-location bound FSAs that hold these firms together are minimal: common financial governance and the identity and specific business interest of the founders or main owners.

Later on a transformation can be seen. P&G tends to be a combination of a Multi Centred MNE with an international projector. This because an international projector is built upon a tradition of transferring its proprietary knowledge development …show more content…

Marketing plans and budgets had previously been developed locally, strongly debated with European managers, then rolled up. Now they were developed globally-or at least regionally-by new people who often did not understand the competitive and trade differences across markets.

The reality of international innovation, especially in large MNEs with large portfolios of foreign subsidiaries, is that corporate headquarters in the home country does not simply choose locations and assign roles to foreign sites in terms of R&D charters. In many cases, entrepreneurial managers in MNEs assume extended roles inconsistent with their unit’s formal charter.

Traces changes in P&G's international strategy and structure, culminating in Organization 2005, a reorganization that places strategic emphasis on product innovation rather than geographic expansion and shifts power from local subsidiary to global business management. In the context of these changes introduced by Durk Jager, P&G's new CEO, Paolo de Cesare is transferred to Japan, where he takes over the recently turned-around beauty care business. Within the familiar Max Factor portfolio he inherits is SK-II, a fast-growing, highly profitable skin care product developed in Japan. Priced at over $100 a bottle, this is not a typical P&G product, but its successful introduction in Taiwan and Hong Kong has de Cesare thinking the brand has global potential. As the

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