Essay on Police Officers and Work Related Stress

This evidence proves that there is not just one factor that causes officer stress, but there are many elements that create officer stress. According to the National Institute of Justice, “Enduring stress for a long period of time can lead to anxiety, depression or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)”. “PTSD is a psychological condition marked by an inability to be intimate, inability to sleep, increased nightmares, and increased feelings of guilt and reliving the even”. This evidence proves that if agencies don’t take a more proactive approach in ensuring that correctional officers have the resources available to assist in helping them manage their stress, then officers can occur a more serious psychological issue. Post-traumatic stress not only affects the officer, but it affects the family members of the

What affects one person does not necessarily affect another person. Police officers have different reasons as to why they commit suicide. There are many causes for committing suicide such as depression, death, retirement, loneliness, stress, relationship problems, alcohol abuse, burnout and physical pain. Most officers do not commit suicide because of just one cause in fact, many officers experience more than one cause at once. Take for example depression, it is a serious illness and because of it officers can lack motivation, not wanting to live, and have a lot of stress. The officer could have stress because of what they have been exposed to such as trauma, irregular work hours, problems in the work force, long periods of

Suicide among police officers is a dramatic example of what can happen when those entrusted with the protection of others fail to protect and care for themselves (Suicide and the Police Officer, 2006). Police officers tend to create an identify for themselves in order to seem powerful, in-charge, and unwavering in the line of duty, when in reality the persona that they create can lead to officers breaking down physically and mentally (McCord 368). After an officer joins the police force, they are expected to accept the fact that there will be violence and trauma in their line of work. There are no mental health checkpoints that officers are required to meet in order to continue working in these stressful conditions, forcing

Stress happens to everyone and it is usually not seen as something so serious. Police officers usually have higher stress levels due to the fact that people’s safety are in their hands. Historically, law enforcement agencies did not recognize the seriousness of the high levels of stress, and police officers were forced to deal with it on their own. When assistance was finally available, most officers chose not to seek help because it would make them seem weak. However, Police stress needs to be taken into consideration as a serious matter, and even several studies have shown that police fatigue has similar effects as those alcohol. To Police officers, stress caused by the job can sometimes be overwhelming. This can affect their

There is a significant health issue facing the public as well as law enforcement every day, suicide. The numbers surrounding suicide are shocking effects people of all backgrounds. In the year 2010 more than 38,000 adults committed suicide. Then in 2011 around 1 million adults admitted to attempting suicide, while 8 million had serious suicidal thoughts. Law Enforcement officers are at an even higher risk then most due to experiencing such a large number of risk factors. These factors include but are not limited to poor physical health, access to fire arms, domestic abuse, substance abuse, exposure to violence and suicide; depression, anxiety and other mental diseases. These factors lead to an above average number of officer suicides every

In 2008, according to the National Surveillance of Police Suicide Study (The Badge of life, 2008), there were 141 suicides committed by police officers. Police officers who were more at risked were around the age of 35 to 39 and had served for 10 to 14 years. 64 percent of the suicides came as a surprise from those involved in the officer’s lives. In 2009, the numbers went up, but it was not a huge difference. It was now 143 suicides, the age range was about 40 to 44 years old and had served 20 years and above. From 2009 to 2012, suicide rate has gone down. In 2012 126 police officers committed suicide, although the age range was the same as in 2009 and service on the force was 15 to 19 years. Some additional data was added to the study; the average age of police officers who committed suicide was 42 and years on the job was 16. Males committed the most suicide, which was 91 percent and 11 percent were veterans. It is troubling to see so many police officers ending their life and dying by their own hands more than the officers killed on duty, as NSOPS stated (The Badge of Life, 2008). This is why I think it is necessary for agencies to focus on emotional health and make it a priority. In 2015 suicides did decrease to 51 and that is a huge decline but I believe that number can go even lower if the system worked to promote emotional health (The Badge of Life,

United States Law Enforcement officers are constantly under pressure. Their job requires them to serve and protect mankind, under any circumstances, at all times. Because of this, officers run the risk of putting themselves in harmful situation. This may include apprehending a violent assailant, or entering harmful locations. In this study, I used books and articles such as, Criminal Justice Today, to get an understanding of the dangers Law Enforcement Officer face in the line of duty. When performing task outside the prescient, office4rs are put into dangerous situations because of their surroundings, offender’s actions, and officer mistakes. Due to the high stress of this job, it not only affects their performance, but their health as well.

The officer may have had good relationships with people in the community that made the people feel safe when the officers came around on patrol or even when they weren’t on duty. The officers that die in the line of duty might have family that depends on them to provide food or shelter for their wife and kids. Unless there spouse are financially secure, then it won’t be so much stress on them knowing they don’t have to worry about providing for their kids or relatives. Maybe, there spouse doesn’t have a job and doesn’t have that financial stability to keep up with bills or child expenses. That’s when it can lead to stress and may start committing crimes in order for them to get money or any other stuff to help them get by. Their family might need to get counseling to deal with mental or health problems. Getting counseling isn’t cheap, it can range from $50 to $240 a session depending were you go to get those

end their life. A suicide-by-cop is always a critical incident and requires debriefing (Brown, 1998). It 's perfectly normal to have disturbing thoughts or feelings when this type of situation occurs. Studies have found that 85% of police officers who were forced to shoot in suicide cases experience at least transitory symptoms of emotional trauma (J.I.B.C. Academies). Some symptoms of post-traumatic stress are restlessness, irritability, insomnia, jumpiness, headaches, and so forth. Support teams report that even the toughest officers are the most vulnerable (J.I.B.C. Academies). Some officers cannot deal with the suicidal person mentally. How they are trained to feel and what they actually feel can make a huge difference in their emotional state of mind. Sometimes, therapy and debriefing do not help an officer to overcome the tragedy. They just cannot deal with it anymore, bottom line. They begin to drink heavier, smoke more, and start emotionally drifting away from their family and friends. Unfortunately, the officer may end up committing suicide. The typical officer who commits suicide is a white male, 35 years of age, working patrol, separated or getting a divorce, who has recently experienced a loss or disappointment (Loh, 1994).

In addition, police officer exposed to high levels of stress relate to their job have been at an increased risk for adverse health problems, including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder, (Grant & Terry, 2012).

As crime coexists with humanity, the presence of the police force ensures the suppression of crime and the safety for our society. Every occupation has its own work stress. What is unique is all the different stress found in one job. Aside from the heroic services police officers perform in their duty, they experience overwhelming stress in their daily duty. Police stress refers to the negative pressures related to police work (Police Stress, n.d.). In order to maintain peace and order, there must be an effective police force up and running. For that to happen, departments need to be aware and deal with the negative effects caused by police stress. Whereas, police officers must conquer their stress in order to work at their

Law enforcement officers have encountered some very deadly days. The life of a law enforcement officer is one of constantly being aware of your surroundings, dealing with the uncertainty of not knowing the individuals you have to approach, and being able to cope with the visual images seen after vicious crimes. The life of a law enforcement officer, who protects and serves, is both challenging and rewarding. The first law enforcement system was established in Boston, Massachusetts over 350 years ago. During this time in the Colonies that were not heavily populated, the sheriff served as the main law enforcement officer. During the 1800’s, 24-hour law enforcement service and systems similar to what is used today began to emerge (NLEMI). Law enforcement officers face incredible dangers. With over 900,000 law enforcement officers nationwide the Federal Bureau of Investigations reported approximately 1,165,383 violent crimes in 2014. Approximately one law enforcement officer dies every 61 hours (NLEMI).The law enforcement profession is the most challenging and dangerous career, because officers must be aware of every law and action they take at all times, manage constant training and stress, and protecting others as well as themselves in the line of duty.

Stress is a very common everyday thing. People have stress so much that most of the time they don’t even know how much it’s affecting them. Stress can really affect your body, mind, and behavior. It is a normal response to situations that make you feel upset or threatened in a way. Stress is the body’s way of change. The change can either be good or bad.

Porter indicates that job-related stress and emotional trauma are often linked to substance abuse, domestic abuse, and suicide within the law enforcement community.

Organizational stress affects many officers but is not as obvious as other stressors that take place. Police departments vary in size and resources, in spite of this, most organizational structures of departments follow a hierachial bureaucracy. Organizational stressors may include