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Proud Shoes Essay

Decent Essays

Durham, North Carolina: Personal Autobiography, Racial Identity, and Religious Community
“I am an American. I lay no claim to an ancestry which arrived here by the Mayflower or by the slave-ship of 1619. I do regard myself, however, as a representative of blended humanity, carrying in my bloodstream the three great races of man —Caucasian, Negroid, and Mongolian.”
Born November 28th, 1910 in the city of Baltimore, Reverend Anna Pauline “Pauli” Murray descended from a multi-racial genealogy and came from a rich religious tradition of Episcopalians. In Proud Shoes: The Story of an American Family (1956), Pauli Murray cites her Grandfather Fitzgerald as an influential authority figure and grounding force in her early childhood. Throughout the …show more content…

After correctly pronouncing a series of difficult words from a book, Pauli Murray distinctly remembers her grandfather reply “that will do. That’s pretty good for a little girl. You may make a fine scholar some day if you keep at it.” Since those early days of colorful memories, education always served as a source of empowerment for Pauli—not only as a budding reader, but as an educated African-American female coming of age in the Jim Crow South.
Simply put, Cornelia and Robert Fitzgerald, along with her Aunt Pauline, equipped young Pauli Murray with the life skills and educational tools to become a scholar, impassioned advocate, and empathetic church leader. Nevertheless, Pauli Murray went on to graduate from Hillsdale High School and later graduated from Hunter College in New York. Despite her impressive class standing and high academic credentials, Murray was subjected to race and gender-based discrimination by the University of North Carolina and Harvard University. Nevertheless, she later went on to graduate from the Howard University School of Law and furthered her legal education at the University of California and Yale Law School. As a legal scholar and civil rights activist, Pauli Murray worked on behalf of the National Council of Negro Women, advocated for the National Organization of Women, and help found the Congress of Racial

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