Public vs Private Education in Australia Every one in Australia wants the best education for the individual. The question is which one. Public or Private ? Education is one of the most important factors in determining what a person will become as a member of Australia's society. Because education is so important there are many questions that are asked for which is the better.
The key terms for this topic are: Government School: one administered by the Department of Education in each State/Territory Non-government School: (private school) any school not administered by the Department of Eduaction, but including special schools administered by government authorities other than the State/Territory Education Department School:
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One reason could be funding given to public and private schools.
Australia is ranked 19th of 26 OECD countries in terms of expenditure on education. Australia is also ranked 55th in the UN league table of spending on education. The amount of funding a public school receives can also effect the amount of students attending that school. " The Commonwealth's State grants report and budget estimates papers reveal that the proportion of federal government funding going to public schools in 1996 was 41.5%. It is estimated that by 2004, federal funding to public schools will be slashed to 34.1% (or $2 billion a year) " (Kemp's bill rips off public education. http://www.greenleft.org.au/back/2000/429/429p9.htm)
Why has there been such a slash in funding to public schools in Australia ? The reason is because the Australian government is siphoning it into the private sector.
Between 1975 and 1995 Australian non-government school spending had increased by 171%, while government school spending only increased by 49% (ABS 1996). Government funding for private schools is unique as it is the highest in the world. In 1996 the proportion of federal government funding going to private schools was 58.5%, and it is estimated that by 2004 it will be 65.9% (or $3.9 billion)
In the new federal funding plan, there will be a total funding of $22 billion. Public schools will be receiving $7.7 billion
The federal government has attempted to slice into the Department of Education’s budget since it was established in 1979. The department was originally founded in 1867, but soon became demoted since the government was afraid it would have too much power. “In the 1860s, a budget of $15,000 and four employees handled education fact-finding. By 1965, the Office of Education had more than 2,100 employees and a budget of $1.5 billion. As of mid-2010, the Department has nearly 4,300 employees and a budget of about $60 billion” (An overview of the U.S. Department of Education, 2010). To provide some comparable insight, in 2013 the Department of Defense’s budget of $663.8 billion (U.S. Department of Defense, 2009).
Especially for the Education portion, K-12 education expenses grew by 605 million or 8.8 percent over the prior year. Higher education expenses grew by 466 million, because more freshman in the state college/universities.
The United Stated government only spends about 5,2% of their GDP(global domestic product) for educational purposes, and in money, that is equivalent to $898.5 million out of the $17.97 trillion that they make. (CIA Factbook) Because of this shortage of funding, many schools, especially public schools in Chicago, are forced to work with less money, and don’t allow them to be able to create extracurricular programs for the students, make renovations in the school, or do other things of that nature. The total CPS budget is $5.69 billion, but they are facing a shortfall of one billion dollars.(Bradley) That is about 18% of CPS’ total budget that is being taken away from them. This shows how big a problem these cuts actually are and how much it affects the schools and the community. One of the areas of the country’s budget that could be spent less on is military. The United States’ total discretionary spending, which is the government spending implemented through an appropriations bill and are usually necessities, is around $1.11 trillion in 2015. The military expenditure 53.71% of the total discretionary spending, which is $598.49 billion, while the government only spends 6.28% on education, which is $69.98 billion.(nationalpriorities.org) That is a $528.51 billion difference! Does the United States actually have to spend that much on their military? The United States is the country that spends the most on its military, at about $1.56 trillion
In the 2010-2011 school year, the U.S payed 632 billion dollars on “education”, with almost a third of said funding going towards athletic and club funding. Finlands government spends the equivalent of 10 billion dollors on actual education funding, and no money on extracurriculars, so if students wish to participate, they must pay for these extra morning or afternoon events, not interfering with school at all. South Korea’s educational funding, but still spends x amount of dollars on education, and none at all on sports or extracurriculars. The compilation of extraneous education funding takes money away from schools for things like new books, better
But they fail to address the massive budget cuts that many public schools have to endure.
In chapter 11 of the textbook titled “How are schools governed, influenced, and financed?” there was a section called school spending and could be found on page 354. The section talks about how much is spent by parents when enrolling a child into school, the average from 2013-2014 was just over 11k a year. There are two figures that are incorporated into the section, one shows how the average has changed over the last ten years and the other is the average spent by each state to educate one child. Each school/state has their own way of funding and to see what it is from school to school is interesting.
Every year the United States government spends money on its properties such as education, transportation and even social security. What a lot of people think is that the government sets out a balance point for all of their spending; however, the United States government has clearly set out their priorities to their budgets and leave no space for education as a priority. According to NationalPriorities.org "In fiscal year 2015, military spending is projected to account for 54 percent of all federal discretionary spending, a total of $598.5 billion." But do not worry, we are only spending nearly one-twelve of that on things like education for our whole country. At least we can all learn about international military assistance and how much money
Because public education helps support the agenda of the great equalizer in America, US government has established public education. Even though its purpose is to break the gap in social levels, regardless wealthier students are more provided for than that of poverty level. Schools are now suffering from a financial crisis and then comes the federal government proposing large amounts of
Education receiving an estimate of “$149 billion” and protection an estimate of “$35.5 billion”. Increasing the Federal budget did not help much support the education and protection systems, it received a little more than 2000 but the federal seemed to focus less on the education and protection system. However education still received more federal fund then the protection federal fund.
of proportion to the most inadequately funded schools with larger class sizes and lower paid
I started my research by looking at articles about America’s education system. I used the keywords “American education system,” “American education spending,” and “Global education rankings.” An article from the CBS News explained that the United States ranked first in spending per student. However, an article from the Guardian showed that we were only 14th in education. This was intriguing because it raised questions of efficiency in our system and what other nations were doing better.
Education is affected by budget cuts as it has been for many years in the United States. New policies are enacted for accountability and new legislation passed for increasing budget cuts in education is prevalent (2010).The question that must be asked are states are able to fund education adequately while still meeting the needs of all students.
Accompanying the steady decline in the quality of education has been a significant increase in the cost of public schools. Spending per student in public schools has increased over 400% in real terms since WWII. Much of the spending increase has gone to finance a bloated, costly administrative bureaucracy, not
Almost everyone agrees that there is a school funding problem. The part people debate about is the solution. The majority of school districts have a budget around 6,000 to 10,000 per year, according to Just Schools, depending on where the schools are. There are quite a few sources of revenue for schools including: Parcel taxes, the lottery, private funds, and categorical funds (The Solution). These alone only make up a fraction
There are many ways to gain funds for education because most funding comes from a local level. The biggest solutions being more help from the Federal government. However, things like vouchers, donations and nonprofit organizations can help to fix the funding issue. Generally states spend about twenty percent of funds on education. Which makes it the second largest expenditure next to Medicaid. The state along with other localities pay about ninety percent of K-12 education. However if we look at the federal government we can see that spending on Education is not as important. The federal government spent a total of $3.7 trillion in fiscal year 2015. That means the approximate $154 billion in education spending accounts for approximately four point two percent of the entire federal budget. There is a clear difference of how money is spent differently.