Religion In Terms Of Social and Cultural Issues in the UK
Case Study: Christianity and Islam
Outline
I. Introduction
A. Brief description of Christianity
B. Brief Description of Islam
II. Social Issues with Christianity
A. Abortion
B. Bioethics
C. Euthanasia
D. Fostering
E. Family and marriage
F. Education
III. Social Issues with Islam
A. Drinking
B. Marriage with Non-Muslims
C. Poverty
D. Education
IV. Cultural Issues with Christianity
A. Losing their Christian values in Christian holidays
B. Having Christian values being eradicated from schools
V. Cultural Issues with Islam
A. Islam being associated by terrorism by some of the population in the UK
B. Muslim clustering together to safeguard their
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Christianity is one of the largest religions in the world with more than 2.4 billion people as shown by Gordon Conwell (2015) that adhere to the religion, the followers are known as Christians. They hold the belief that Jesus Christ is the Son of God that came to be the saviour of mankind, who is seen as the Messiah in the prophecy which is spoken throughout the Old Testament. The theology of Christianity is conveyed in creeds ecumenically. These professions of faith state that Jesus suffered, died and was resurrected from the dead in three days in order to grant eternal life for the people who believed in him and trust in him for the cleansing of their sins. Some of the Christian creeds assert that the body of Jesus ascended into heaven where he sits with God on the right to his throne and that he will return to judge the living and dead and grant them eternal life to those that followed him. This is known as the gospel which means good news and this is shown in the first four books (Matthew, Mark, Luke and John) of the New Testament.
Similarly, Hossain (2014: p1003) states that Islam is another form of Abrahamic monotheism. Unlike Christianity which follows the Bible, Islam is based on the Qur’an, a religious text that is seen by its followers to be the exact word of God, better known to those who adhere to Islam, Muslims, as Allah. This means that every word in the Qur’an is seen as verbatim which
Religion provides answers, evokes a sense of comfort in the unknown, and designs a moral code; however controversy now surrounds this subject regarding whether religion’s impact is more detrimental or beneficial to a society as a whole. Mark Twain’s narrator, Hank Morgan, travels back in time and attempts to accelerate the advancement of these people through the creation of technology and more importantly the destruction of the Church. Religion is a driving force in Mark Twain’s A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, as both the benefits and consequences are analyzed in order to address religion 's impact on society.
The religion of Christianity is one of the prevalent forms of religion, and it is most widely spread. There are over three billion followers and has many sects around the world. While each sect has different customs, all Christians believe that there is only one God and creator of the universe. Within this God, there is God the father (creator of the universe), God the Son (Jesus or Christ, the Messiah), and God the Holy Spirit (The actual presence of God that is in us or around us but is not visually apparent). The people of this religion believe Jesus, born of a virgin mother, and died on the cross for our sins, and resurrected three days later. Followers of Christ believe that Christ was God’s son and the true Messiah, sent to earth to free us from our sins through salvation. Achievement of Salvation by believing in Christ’s life, death, and resurrection. When a person reaches salvation, they are safe from the grasp Hell and will spend their afterlife in heaven with God. The Holy Bible, a book created by Jesus’s followers, explains Jesus’s life and teachings. All Christians believe the Holy
Thirty two percent of the world’s population in 2013 considered themselves Christians. This is the largest collective religion in existence. The number has quadrupled since 1910, rising by six hundred million. In the Christian faith a man, born of a virgin and perfect in human eyes is placed on earth to live and die as the ultimate sacrifice, enduring and eliminating eternal punishment for sin. This man’s name is Jesus Christ. In the collection of works recounting this commonly known as the Gospels it is also said that after Christ has died by crucifixion he would be resurrected after three days to return to heaven. All of these things were prophesied on thousand years before Jesus was born. In order to
Religion is a social institution composed of a unified system of beliefs, symbols, and rituals that guides human life, including behaviors and values. I agree with the claim that the sociological study of religion makes one’s religious faith stronger in societies and communities because the more knowledgeable you are of your religion, the more you follow and practice its beliefs. Reading the books of the religion of your choice allows you to choose the lifestyle you live and control your beliefs. Sociologically studying one’s religion cannot damage religious faith unless you are sociologically studying a religion other than yours. Your devotion to your religion has been given to you at birth, and normally children follow their parents before anyone else.
Religion is one of the most important components of culture which has been used in understanding the universe, natural phenomena, what to die for and how to dwell among other people. Religion can be considered as culture by itself because it provides the set of values, beliefs and guidelines for specific behavior (Samovar, Porter, McDaniel & Roy, 2013, p.40). Religion helps to control the social behavior, maintains conflict, supports emotions and gives explanations to unexplainable.
Religion within the context of Western civilization has undoubtably played a pivotal role in shaping and developing Western society. Regardless of the form of religion such as polytheism or monotheism, people in ancient societies believed in a God or Gods that sourrounded their daily and influenced thought. This belief in a higher power was an important part of human progression and expansion. Religion is the backbone of Western civilization and has always been a very important foundation of culture, education, philosophy, art, and social interaction.
How can the sociological approach to religion help us understand the world in which Martine and Philippa live? The sociological approach to religion is separated into two distinct categories: quantitative methods, and qualitative approaches. I believe that we can better understand Martine and Philippa’s world through qualitative approach. One of the main observations I had was, the relationship between their religion and economic status. The sisters, and the rest of the community looked as if they lived in poverty. The members of the church never seemed to indulge in anything (besides the feast at the end of the film). Overall, the community seemed to be supportive, and were regularly there for each other.
I agree with you that churches/religious beliefs can be considered a social problem. I like that you pointed out how religious social problems can be analyzed on a micro and macro level. People have their own thoughts and beliefs within a religion and different religions have different thoughts and beliefs as a whole. I also like that you pointed out that mental institutions can be considered a social problem. I did not know that two major mental health institutions were recently shut down and I see where this could be considered a huge problem. People who are in need of mental health care are being put back into society because of the lack of funding, which could put others and the people in need of mental health care at risk. Furthermore,
Christianity has the most influence on the world’s culture, religious and governmental societies. Like Judaism and Islam, Christianity is also monotheistic religion which is based on the life and spoken teachings of Jesus Christ of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament. They also believe in three sprits God the father, Jesus Christ the Son, and the Holy Spirit. The word Christianity comes from the Ancient Greek word Χριστός, Christos a translation of the Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ, Māšîăḥ, meaning "the anointed one". Christians all around follow the teachings of a man named Jesus Christ, who was born to Mary in Bethlehem around 1 B.C. The basis of the religion is founded on the life, teachings, crucifixion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, and those who follow him are called "Christians." Even though Christianity is one religion it has many different branches and forms with accompanying variety in beliefs and practices. The sacred text of Christianity is the Holy Bible. Unlike the Torah which consists mostly of the Old Testament, The Christian Bible has two parts: which
Originally written in Greek about 45 AD, this volume contains 27 books and 260 chapters. Its scriptures tell the story of the life of Jesus, believed by Christians to be the Messiah, Son of God in human form, and sent by God to fulfill the promises and prophesies of the Old Testament.
Religion sacralizes the norm and values of establishing society, maintaining the dominance of group goals over individual wishes, and of group disciplines over individual’s impulses. It thereby reinforces the legitimation of the division of functions, facilities, and rewards characteristic of a given society (Thomas, Janet O’Dea, 1995). It helps to come together as one to have one belief. Our lord and savior is who we believe that is good in our life and that’s why we believe to meet up on 7th day of sabbath as a group and praise him and thank hims for giving his life for our sin. People may feel overwhelm on how each person praise for him but we see it as a thank you to him no matter how we do it. A lot of people feel that reinforcing little
Religion has been a major component of sociological thought from the classical theorists to post-modern sociologists. How society functions and is held together and what connections are fostered by religion has been studied using a scientific outlook on how to accurately interpret and gain an understanding how religion fits in with the social world. The sociology of religion largely differs from theology in assuming indifference to the supernatural, theorists tend to accept socio-cultural reification of religious practice (Wikipedia1 2017). I will be trying to make a connection between Darwin’s use of natural sciences to influence a new way to interpreted social dynamics and how these influences have changed the way sociologist in a postmodern
As the Baby Boomers slowly fade and the Founders, the generation of social media and risk takers born after 2000, grow into the modern world, numerous crowds are questioning religion in today’s prevailing society and if it should be taught in the home (Sanburn). In fact, the religious category of unaffiliated has risen from 16% in 2007 to 23% in 2014. However, this does not mean that the overall Christian religion is depleting as still seven of ten identify themselves as Christians. Parents play a vital role in their children’s lives, ultimately to create the foundation for later success in not only their learning but their beliefs. While it does not have to be denominational, parents should give their kids a sense of faith.
Religions and civilization have always gone hand in hand, forming and evolving as time goes on. With so many various religions represented throughout history and in our diverse cultures, there are various subjects, ideas, and themes depicted and repeated. With so many concepts available to us in so many forms, we are able to easily compare and discuss their presence and how they integrate into concepts of the modern world.
Religions have both positive and negative effects in the world. In regards to everything in the world, religions too have consequences. Who says there is only one true religion and if there is, which religion is the true religion? There is not an easy way or correct way to answer to question number 1 and 7. The answer will vary depending on who you ask.